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144-68-3,MFCD08435940
Catalog No.:AA001IO9

144-68-3 | Zeaxanthin

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5mg
95%(CHN)
in stock  
$47.00   $33.00
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25mg
95%(CHN)
in stock  
$118.00   $83.00
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100mg
95%(CHN)
in stock  
$300.00   $210.00
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  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Upstream Synthesis Route
  • Literature
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  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Upstream Synthesis Route
  • Literature
Technical Information
Catalog Number:
AA001IO9
Chemical Name:
Zeaxanthin
CAS Number:
144-68-3
Molecular Formula:
C40H56O2
Molecular Weight:
568.8714
MDL Number:
MFCD08435940
SMILES:
O[C@@H]1CC(=C(C(C1)(C)C)/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C(=C/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C=C(/C=C/C1=C(C)C[C@H](CC1(C)C)O)\C)\C)/C)/C)C
NSC Number:
713073
Properties
Properties
 
BP:
711.4°C at 760 mmHg  
Form:
Solid  
MP:
203-205 °C  
Storage:
Inert atmosphere;-20 ℃;  

Computed Properties
 
Complexity:
1190  
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
2  
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:
9  
Heavy Atom Count:
42  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
2  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
2  
Rotatable Bond Count:
10  
XLogP3:
10.9  

Upstream Synthesis Route

[1]ActaChemicaScandinavica,1996,vol.50,#7,p.637-639

[2]ActaChemicaScandinavica,1996,vol.50,#7,p.637-639

Literature

Title: Constitutive accumulation of zeaxanthin in tomato alleviates salt stress-induced photoinhibition and photooxidation.

Journal: Physiologia plantarum 20121101

Title: Serum carotenoids in relation to risk factors for development of atherosclerosis.

Journal: Clinical biochemistry 20121101

Title: Effect of lutein and zeaxanthin on macular pigment and visual function in patients with early age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20121101

Title: Improvement of retinal function in early age-related macular degeneration after lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation: a randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled trial.

Journal: American journal of ophthalmology 20121001

Title: Enhancement of non-photochemical quenching in the Bryophyte Physcomitrella patens during acclimation to salt and osmotic stress.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20121001

Title: Effect of microfluidization on bioaccessibility of carotenoids from Chlorella ellipsoidea during simulated digestion.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20120919

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation reduces photooxidative damage and modulates the expression of inflammation-related genes in retinal pigment epithelial cells.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20120915

Title: Characterization of carotenoid aggregates by steady-state optical spectroscopy.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20120906

Title: Macular pigment density changes in Japanese individuals supplemented with lutein or zeaxanthin: quantification via resonance Raman spectrophotometry and autofluorescence imaging.

Journal: Japanese journal of ophthalmology 20120901

Title: Macular pigment imaging in AREDS2 participants: an ancillary study of AREDS2 subjects enrolled at the Moran Eye Center.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20120901

Title: Changes in membrane lipids and carotenoids during light acclimation in a marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp.

Journal: Journal of biosciences 20120901

Title: Efficient heterologous transformation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii npq2 mutant with the zeaxanthin epoxidase gene isolated and characterized from Chlorella zofingiensis.

Journal: Marine drugs 20120901

Title: Isolation and characterization of a lycopene ε-cyclase gene of Chlorella (Chromochloris) zofingiensis. Regulation of the carotenogenic pathway by nitrogen and light.

Journal: Marine drugs 20120901

Title: Identification and quantitative analysis of carotenoids and their esters from sarsaparilla (Smilax aspera L.) berries.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20120822

Title: Spirulina is an effective dietary source of zeaxanthin to humans.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20120801

Title: Effect of moderate and high light on photosystem II function in Arabidopsis thaliana depleted in digalactosyl-diacylglycerol.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20120801

Title: Cloning and characterization of a panel of constitutive promoters for applications in pathway engineering in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Journal: Biotechnology and bioengineering 20120801

Title: Cloning and selection of carotenoid ketolase genes for the engineering of high-yield astaxanthin in plants.

Journal: Planta 20120801

Title: Siansivirga zeaxanthinifaciens gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel zeaxanthin-producing member of the family Flavobacteriaceae isolated from coastal seawater of Taiwan.

Journal: FEMS microbiology letters 20120801

Title: Macular pigment optical density in wet age-related macular degeneration among Indians.

Journal: Eye (London, England) 20120801

Title: Macular carotenoid supplementation in subjects with atypical spatial profiles of macular pigment.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20120801

Title: Two-wavelength fundus autofluorescence and macular pigment optical density imaging in diabetic macular oedema.

Journal: Eye (London, England) 20120801

Title: Identification of newly zeaxanthin-producing bacteria isolated from sponges in the Gulf of Thailand and their zeaxanthin production.

Journal: Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 20120801

Title: Profiles of macular pigment optical density and their changes following supplemental lutein and zeaxanthin: new results from the LUNA study.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20120724

Title: Plasma lutein and zeaxanthin and the risk of age-related nuclear cataract among the elderly Finnish population.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20120714

Title: Carotenoid supplementation and GnRH challenges influence female endocrine physiology, immune function, and egg-yolk characteristics in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica).

Journal: Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology 20120701

Title: Amelioration of cisplatin-induced toxicity in mice by carotenoid meso-zeaxanthin.

Journal: Human & experimental toxicology 20120701

Title: The effect of lutein- and zeaxanthin-rich foods v. supplements on macular pigment level and serological markers of endothelial activation, inflammation and oxidation: pilot studies in healthy volunteers.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20120701

Title: Use of lutein and zeaxanthin alone or combined with Brilliant Blue to identify intraocular structures intraoperatively.

Journal: Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20120701

Title: The heritability of macular response to supplemental lutein and zeaxanthin: a classic twin study.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20120701

Title: Comparative analysis of β-carotene hydroxylase genes for astaxanthin biosynthesis.

Journal: Journal of natural products 20120622

Title: [Determination of lutein and zeaxanthin in serum by high performance liquid chromatography].

Journal: Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences 20120618

Title: Insights into the region responding to ΔpH change in major light harvesting complex.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20120604

Title: Effect of fruit and vegetable intake on oxidative stress and inflammation in COPD: a randomised controlled trial.

Journal: The European respiratory journal 20120601

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation in preterm infants to prevent retinopathy of prematurity: a randomized controlled study.

Journal: The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians 20120501

Title: Measurement of macular pigment optical density in a healthy Chinese population sample.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20120424

Title: A theoretical investigation of xanthophyll-protein hydrogen bonding in the photosystem II antenna.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20120412

Title: [Characteristics of patients with wet age-related macular degeneration and low intake of lutein and zeaxanthin].

Journal: Archivos de la Sociedad Espanola de Oftalmologia 20120401

Title: Serum carotenoids and pulmonary function in older community-dwelling women.

Journal: The journal of nutrition, health & aging 20120401

Title: Role of xanthophylls in light harvesting in green plants: a spectroscopic investigation of mutant LHCII and Lhcb pigment-protein complexes.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20120329

Title: An evaluation of a novel instrument for measuring macular pigment optical density: the MPS 9000.

Journal: Acta ophthalmologica 20120301

Title: Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) studies on the interactions of carotenoids and their binding proteins.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20120301

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin intake and the risk of age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20120201

Title: A review of the evidence germane to the putative protective role of the macular carotenoids for age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Molecular nutrition & food research 20120201

Title: Interactions of dietary carotenoids with activated (singlet) oxygen and free radicals: potential effects for human health.

Journal: Molecular nutrition & food research 20120201

Title: Quantification of macular carotenoids using autofluorescence imaging in patients with photosensitive migraine and benign essential blepharospasm.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20120201

Title: The photoprotective molecular switch in the photosystem II antenna.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20120101

Title: [Changes of macular pigment and drusen morphology in patients with lutein supplementation].

Journal: Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde 20120101

Title: Carotenoids in Age-related Maculopathy Italian Study (CARMIS): two-year results of a randomized study.

Journal: European journal of ophthalmology 20120101

Title: Developmental and stress regulation of gene expression for a 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase, CstNCED, isolated from Crocus sativus stigmas.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20120101

Title: Overlapping photoprotective function of vitamin E and carotenoids in Chlamydomonas.

Journal: Plant physiology 20120101

Title: Preparation of highly pure zeaxanthin particles from sea water-cultivated microalgae using supercritical anti-solvent recrystallization.

Journal: Bioresource technology 20120101

Title: Lutein or zeaxanthin supplementation suppresses inflammatory responses in retinal pigment epithelial cells and macrophages.

Journal: Advances in experimental medicine and biology 20120101

Title: A naturally occurring carotenoid, lutein, reduces PDGF and H₂O₂ signaling and compromised migration in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells.

Journal: Journal of biomedical science 20120101

Title: The relation between serum lipids and lutein and zeaxanthin in the serum and retina: results from cross-sectional, case-control and case study designs.

Journal: Lipids in health and disease 20120101

Title: Synthesis of highly 13C enriched carotenoids: access to carotenoids enriched with 13C at any position and combination of positions.

Journal: Acta biochimica Polonica 20120101

Title: A multicarotenoid beadlet for human nutrition - proof of concept of in vitro timed release.

Journal: Acta biochimica Polonica 20120101

Title: Carotenoid composition and in vitro pharmacological activity of rose hips.

Journal: Acta biochimica Polonica 20120101

Title: Seasonal changes of violaxanthin cycle pigment de-epoxidation in wintergreen and evergreen plants.

Journal: Acta biochimica Polonica 20120101

Title: Zeaxanthin epoxidation - an in vitro approach.

Journal: Acta biochimica Polonica 20120101

Title: Can macular xanthophylls replace cholesterol in formation of the liquid-ordered phase in lipid-bilayer membranes?

Journal: Acta biochimica Polonica 20120101

Title: Determination of carotenoids and their esters in fruits of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) by HPLC-DAD-APCI-MS.

Journal: Phytochemical analysis : PCA 20120101

Title: Identification of key residues for pH dependent activation of violaxanthin de-epoxidase from Arabidopsis thaliana.

Journal: PloS one 20120101

Title: Novel zeaxanthin-producing bacteria isolated from a radioactive hot spring water.

Journal: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) 20120101

Title: Metabolic engineering of Mucor circinelloides for zeaxanthin production.

Journal: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) 20120101

Title: DNA assembler method for construction of zeaxanthin-producing strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Journal: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) 20120101

Title: Carotenoids play a positive role in the degradation of heterocycles by Sphingobium yanoikuyae.

Journal: PloS one 20120101

Title: Retinoids, carotenoids, and tocopherols in breast adipose tissue and serum of benign breast disease and breast cancer patients.

Journal: Nutrition and cancer 20120101

Title: The effect of β-carotene on lumbar osteophyte formation.

Journal: Spine 20111215

Title: Microwave-assisted hydrolysis of lutein and zeaxanthin esters in marigold (Tagetes erecta L.).

Journal: International journal of food sciences and nutrition 20111201

Title: High serum level of lutein may be protective against early atherosclerosis: the Beijing atherosclerosis study.

Journal: Atherosclerosis 20111201

Title: Heterosis for carotenoid concentration and profile in maize hybrids.

Journal: Genome 20111201

Title: Supplementation with all three macular carotenoids: response, stability, and safety.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20111129

Title: Triplet excitons of carotenoids formed by singlet fission in a membrane.

Journal: Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry 20111118

Title: Assessment of macular pigment optical density (MPOD) in patients with unilateral wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Journal: Acta ophthalmologica 20111101

Title: The association between macular pigment optical density and CFH, ARMS2, C2/BF, and C3 genotype.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20111101

Title: Safety assessment of lutein and zeaxanthin (Lutemax 2020): subchronic toxicity and mutagenicity studies.

Journal: Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 20111101

Title: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of zeaxanthin and visual function in patients with atrophic age-related macular degeneration: the Zeaxanthin and Visual Function Study (ZVF) FDA IND #78, 973.

Journal: Optometry (St. Louis, Mo.) 20111101

Title: The xanthophyll cycle and antioxidative defense system are enhanced in the wheat hybrid subjected to high light stress.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20111015

Title: The ringlike structure of macular pigment in age-related maculopathy: results from the Muenster Aging and Retina Study (MARS).

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20111011

Title: Macular pigment optical density in a South Indian population.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20111007

Title: Inverse association of vitamin C with cataract in older people in India.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20111001

Title: Nutritious crops producing multiple carotenoids--a metabolic balancing act.

Journal: Trends in plant science 20111001

Title: Macular pigment and visual performance in glare: benefits for photostress recovery, disability glare, and visual discomfort.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110922

Title: Can the Mediterranean diet lower HbA1c in type 2 diabetes? Results from a randomized cross-over study.

Journal: Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD 20110901

Title: Functional and morphologic benefits in early detection of neovascular age-related macular degeneration using the preferential hyperacuity perimeter.

Journal: Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20110901

Title: Macular pigment changes in pseudophakic eyes quantified with resonance Raman spectroscopy.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20110901

Title: The effects of moderately high temperature on zeaxanthin accumulation and decay.

Journal: Photosynthesis research 20110901

Title: Changes in thylakoid membrane thickness associated with the reorganization of photosystem II light harvesting complexes during photoprotective energy dissipation.

Journal: Plant signaling & behavior 20110901

Title: Macular pigment optical density is related to blood glutathione levels in healthy individuals.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110824

Title: Carotenoid and anthocyanin contents of grains of Brazilian maize landraces.

Journal: Journal of the science of food and agriculture 20110701

Title: Serum carotenoids and risk of age-related macular degeneration in a chinese population sample.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110617

Title: Restoration of rapidly reversible photoprotective energy dissipation in the absence of PsbS protein by enhanced DeltapH.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20110603

Title: [Micronutrients and their relevance for the eye--function of lutein, zeaxanthin and omega-3 fatty acids].

Journal: Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde 20110601

Title: Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas, V: effects of lutein, zeaxanthin, and n-3 fatty acids on retinal sensitivity to blue-light-induced damage.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110601

Title: Determinants of macular pigment optical density and its relation to age-related maculopathy: results from the Muenster Aging and Retina Study (MARS).

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110601

Title: Acclimation- and mutation-induced enhancement of PsbS levels affects the kinetics of non-photochemical quenching in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Journal: Planta 20110601

Title: Functional characterization of various algal carotenoid ketolases reveals that ketolating zeaxanthin efficiently is essential for high production of astaxanthin in transgenic Arabidopsis.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20110601

Title: Naturally high plasma glucose levels in mourning doves (Zenaida macroura) do not lead to high levels of reactive oxygen species in the vasculature.

Journal: Zoology (Jena, Germany) 20110601

Title: Pterin-based ornamental coloration predicts yolk antioxidant levels in female striped plateau lizards (Sceloporus virgatus).

Journal: The Journal of animal ecology 20110501

Title: Cataract is a self-defence reaction to protect the retina from oxidative damage.

Journal: Medical hypotheses 20110501

Title: Lutein from deepoxidation of lutein epoxide replaces zeaxanthin to sustain an enhanced capacity for nonphotochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching in avocado shade leaves in the dark.

Journal: Plant physiology 20110501

Title: Macular pigment distribution in Stargardt macular disease.

Journal: Journal francais d'ophtalmologie 20110501

Title: Nutritional supplementation and age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Seminars in ophthalmology 20110501

Title: Supercritical carbon dioxide micronization of zeaxanthin from moderately thermophilic bacteria Muricauda lutaonensis CC-HSB-11T.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20110427

Title: Synergistic metabolism in hybrid corn indicates bottlenecks in the carotenoid pathway and leads to the accumulation of extraordinary levels of the nutritionally important carotenoid zeaxanthin.

Journal: Plant biotechnology journal 20110401

Title: Macular pigment density at the site of altered fundus autofluorescence.

Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20110401

Title: Changes in macular pigment optical density and serum concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin in response to weight loss.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20110401

Title: Healthy lifestyles related to subsequent prevalence of age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20110401

Title: The impact of macular pigment augmentation on visual performance in normal subjects: COMPASS.

Journal: Vision research 20110302

Title: A mitochondrial enzyme degrades carotenoids and protects against oxidative stress.

Journal: FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20110301

Title: Measuring macular pigment optical density in vivo: a review of techniques.

Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20110301

Title: Low-serum carotenoid concentrations and carotenoid interactions predict mortality in US adults: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Journal: Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.) 20110301

Title: Effect of cataract in evaluation of macular pigment optical density by autofluorescence spectrometry.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110216

Title: Prevention of age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: International ophthalmology 20110201

Title: Biosynthesis of zeaxanthin in recombinant Pseudomonas putida.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20110201

Title: Enzymatic formation of apo-carotenoids from the xanthophyll carotenoids lutein, zeaxanthin and β-cryptoxanthin by ferret carotene-9',10'-monooxygenase.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20110201

Title: Goji berry effects on macular characteristics and plasma antioxidant levels.

Journal: Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry 20110201

Title: Origin of absorption changes associated with photoprotective energy dissipation in the absence of zeaxanthin.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20110107

Title: Submacular DL-alpha-aminoadipic acid eradicates primate photoreceptors but does not affect luteal pigment or the retinal vasculature.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20110105

Title: Productivity and selective accumulation of carotenoids of the novel extremophile microalga Chlamydomonas acidophila grown with different carbon sources in batch systems.

Journal: Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology 20110101

Title: Hepato-protective potential of carotenoid meso-zeaxanthin against paracetamol, CCl4 and ethanol induced toxicity.

Journal: Indian journal of experimental biology 20110101

Title: [Comparison of lutein, zeaxanthin and β-carotene level in raw and cooked foods consumed in Beijing].

Journal: Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine] 20110101

Title: Reactive oxygen species and transcript analysis upon excess light treatment in wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana vs a photosensitive mutant lacking zeaxanthin and lutein.

Journal: BMC plant biology 20110101

Title: Photoprotection in the brown alga Macrocystis pyrifera: evolutionary implications.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20110101

Title: Biomarkers of fruit and vegetable intake in human intervention studies: a systematic review.

Journal: Critical reviews in food science and nutrition 20110101

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation reduces H2O2-induced oxidative damage in human lens epithelial cells.

Journal: Molecular vision 20110101

Title: Activation of violaxanthin cycle in darkness is a common response to different abiotic stresses: a case study in Pelvetia canaliculata.

Journal: BMC plant biology 20110101

Title: Dynamics of zeaxanthin binding to the photosystem II monomeric antenna protein Lhcb6 (CP24) and modulation of its photoprotection properties.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20101201

Title: A central dip in the macular pigment spatial profile is associated with age and smoking.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20101201

Title: The carotenoids of some food stuffs in Saudi Arabia.

Journal: International journal of food sciences and nutrition 20101201

Title: The effect of macular pigment on heterochromatic luminance contrast.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20101201

Title: A theoretical investigation of the photophysical consequences of major plant light-harvesting complex aggregation within the photosynthetic membrane.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20101125

Title: Macular pigment optical density measured by dual-wavelength autofluorescence imaging in diabetic and nondiabetic patients: a comparative study.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20101101

Title: The respective relationships between lipoprotein profile, macular pigment optical density, and serum concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20101101

Title: Effect of n-3 fatty acid enriched eggs and organic eggs on serum lutein in free-living lacto-ovo vegetarians.

Journal: European journal of clinical nutrition 20101101

Title: Characterization of the beta-carotene hydroxylase gene DSM2 conferring drought and oxidative stress resistance by increasing xanthophylls and abscisic acid synthesis in rice.

Journal: Plant physiology 20101101

Title: Increased consumption of dietary cholesterol, lutein, and zeaxanthin as egg yolks does not decrease serum concentrations and lipoprotein distribution of other carotenoids, retinol, and tocopherols.

Journal: Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.) 20101101

Title: The photoprotective mechanisms in Secale cereale leaves under Cu and high light stress condition.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20101005

Title: Macular pigment optical density in central serous chorioretinopathy.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20101001

Title: Bacterial diversity on the surface of potato tubers in soil and the influence of the plant genotype.

Journal: FEMS microbiology ecology 20101001

Title: Identification of the chromophores involved in aggregation-dependent energy quenching of the monomeric photosystem II antenna protein Lhcb5.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20100903

Title: Competitive inhibition of carotenoid transport and tissue concentrations by high dose supplements of lutein, zeaxanthin and beta-carotene.

Journal: European journal of nutrition 20100901

Title: Light, genotype, and abscisic acid affect chloroplast positioning in guard cells of Arabidopsis thaliana leaves in distinct ways.

Journal: Photosynthesis research 20100901

Title: The role of macular pigment assessment in clinical practice: a review.

Journal: Clinical & experimental optometry 20100901

Title: Macular telangiectasia: patterns of distribution of macular pigment and response to supplementation.

Journal: Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20100901

Title: Intake of lutein and zeaxanthin differ with age, sex, and ethnicity.

Journal: Journal of the American Dietetic Association 20100901

Title: Zeaxanthin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced migration in human dermal fibroblasts.

Journal: Experimental dermatology 20100801

Title: Identification of alleles of carotenoid pathway genes important for zeaxanthin accumulation in potato tubers.

Journal: Plant molecular biology 20100801

Title: Purified canola lutein selectively inhibits specific isoforms of mammalian DNA polymerases and reduces inflammatory response.

Journal: Lipids 20100801

Title: Mutation analysis of violaxanthin de-epoxidase identifies substrate-binding sites and residues involved in catalysis.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20100730

Title: Lutein absorption in premature infants.

Journal: European journal of clinical nutrition 20100701

Title: The relation between the macular carotenoids, lutein and zeaxanthin, and temporal vision.

Journal: Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) 20100701

Title: By the way, doctor. Is it true that cataracts are made of calcium? Can I do anything to avoid getting a cataract? What about diet?

Journal: Harvard women's health watch 20100701

Title: Comparison between macular pigment optical density measurements using two-wavelength autofluorescence and heterochromatic flicker photometry techniques.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20100601

Title: Resveratrol protects human retinal pigment epithelial cells from acrolein-induced damage.

Journal: Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics 20100601

Title: Enhanced photoprotection by protein-bound vs free xanthophyll pools: a comparative analysis of chlorophyll b and xanthophyll biosynthesis mutants.

Journal: Molecular plant 20100501

Title: Apolipoprotein E genotype is associated with macular pigment optical density.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20100501

Title: Patients with Sjögren-Larsson syndrome lack macular pigment.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20100501

Title: Nutritional supplements for age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Current opinion in ophthalmology 20100501

Title: PsbS-specific zeaxanthin-independent changes in fluorescence emission spectrum as a signature of energy-dependent non-photochemical quenching in higher plants.

Journal: Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology 20100501

Title: Eggs distinctly modulate plasma carotenoid and lipoprotein subclasses in adult men following a carbohydrate-restricted diet.

Journal: The Journal of nutritional biochemistry 20100401

Title: Identification of a slowly inducible zeaxanthin-dependent component of non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence generated under steady-state conditions in Arabidopsis.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20100401

Title: [Impact of eating habits on macular pathology assessed by macular pigment optical density measure].

Journal: Journal francais d'ophtalmologie 20100401

Title: Augmentation of macular pigment following supplementation with all three macular carotenoids: an exploratory study.

Journal: Current eye research 20100401

Title: The value of measurement of macular carotenoid pigment optical densities and distributions in age-related macular degeneration and other retinal disorders.

Journal: Vision research 20100331

Title: Repeated measures of macular pigment optical density to test reproducibility of heterochromatic flicker photometry.

Journal: Acta ophthalmologica 20100301

Title: The relationship of macular pigment optical density to serum lutein in retinitis pigmentosa.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20100201

Title: NinaB is essential for Drosophila vision but induces retinal degeneration in opsin-deficient photoreceptors.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20100115

Title: Effects of lutein and zeaxanthin on aspects of eye health.

Journal: Journal of the science of food and agriculture 20100115

Title: Screening sweetcorn for enhanced zeaxanthin concentration.

Journal: Journal of the science of food and agriculture 20100115

Title: Arabidopsis plants lacking PsbS protein possess photoprotective energy dissipation.

Journal: The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 20100101

Title: A simple and reliable method to conduct and monitor expression cassette integration into the Escherichia coli chromosome.

Journal: Biotechnology journal 20100101

Title: Low-light-induced violaxanthin de-epoxidation in shortly preheated leaves: uncoupling from Delta pH-dependent nonphotochemical quenching.

Journal: Photochemistry and photobiology 20100101

Title: Effect on orange juice of batch pasteurization in an improved pilot-scale microwave oven.

Journal: Journal of food science 20100101

Title: The influence of dietary lutein and zeaxanthin on visual performance.

Journal: Journal of food science 20100101

Title: Macular pigment optical density in an ageing Irish population: The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing.

Journal: Ophthalmic research 20100101

Title: Anti-mutagenic and anti-carcinogenic potential of the carotenoid meso-zeaxanthin.

Journal: Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 20100101

Title: Overview of diet-gene interactions and the example of xanthophylls.

Journal: Advances in experimental medicine and biology 20100101

Title: Cloning and characterization of the zeaxanthin glucosyltransferase gene (crtX) from the astaxanthin-producing marine bacterium, Paracoccus haeundaensis.

Journal: Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 20091201

Title: Effects of mayonnaise on postprandial serum lutein/zeaxanthin and beta-carotene concentrations in humans.

Journal: Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology 20091201

Title: Adaptation of the obligate CAM plant Clusia alata to light stress: Metabolic responses.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20091115

Title: The effect of lutein supplementation on visual fatigue: a psychophysiological analysis.

Journal: Applied ergonomics 20091101

Title: Moderate heat stress reduces the pH component of the transthylakoid proton motive force in light-adapted, intact tobacco leaves.

Journal: Plant, cell & environment 20091101

Title: Augmentation of macular pigment following implantation of blue light-filtering intraocular lenses at the time of cataract surgery.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20091001

Title: Antioxidants and periodontitis in 60-70-year-old men.

Journal: Journal of clinical periodontology 20091001

Title: A descriptive study of lutein and zeaxanthin in optometric practice.

Journal: Optometry (St. Louis, Mo.) 20091001

Title: Macular pigment and healthy vision.

Journal: Optometry (St. Louis, Mo.) 20091001

Title: Hypocarotenemia after bariatric surgery: a preliminary study.

Journal: Obesity surgery 20090701

Title: New transgenic line of Arabidopsis thaliana with partly disabled zeaxanthin epoxidase activity displays changed carotenoid composition, xanthophyll cycle activity and non-photochemical quenching kinetics.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20090701

Title: Analysis of non-photochemical energy dissipating processes in wild type Dunaliella salina (green algae) and in zea1, a mutant constitutively accumulating zeaxanthin.

Journal: Journal of plant research 20090701

Title: Protective effects of the carotenoid zeaxanthin in experimental nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Journal: Digestive diseases and sciences 20090701

Title: A structural basis for the pH-dependent xanthophyll cycle in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Journal: The Plant cell 20090701

Title: Effect of zeaxanthin and antioxidant supplementation on vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression in apolipoprotein-E deficient mice.

Journal: Current eye research 20090701

Title: Quantification of reduced macular pigment optical density in the central retina in macular telangiectasia type 2.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20090615

Title: Purification and partial characterization of a lutein-binding protein from human retina.

Journal: Biochemistry 20090609

Title: Components of variation in serum carotenoid concentrations: the Polyp Prevention Trial.

Journal: European journal of clinical nutrition 20090601

Title: Long-term plant stanol and sterol ester-enriched functional food consumption, serum lutein/zeaxanthin concentration and macular pigment optical density.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20090601

Title: Properties of zeaxanthin and its radical cation bound to the minor light-harvesting complexes CP24, CP26 and CP29.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20090601

Title: Excitation energy transfer and carotenoid radical cation formation in light harvesting complexes - a theoretical perspective.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20090601

Title: Lutein accumulation in the absence of zeaxanthin restores nonphotochemical quenching in the Arabidopsis thaliana npq1 mutant.

Journal: The Plant cell 20090601

Title: Highly sensitive and accurate profiling of carotenoids by supercritical fluid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry.

Journal: Journal of separation science 20090501

Title: Dietary compound score and risk of age-related macular degeneration in the age-related eye disease study.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20090501

Title: Associations between lutein, zeaxanthin, and age-related macular degeneration: an overview.

Journal: Critical reviews in food science and nutrition 20090401

Title: A multifactorial test of the effects of carotenoid access, food intake and parasite load on the production of ornamental feathers and bill coloration in American goldfinches.

Journal: The Journal of experimental biology 20090401

Title: Influence of zeaxanthin and echinenone binding on the activity of the orange carotenoid protein.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20090401

Title: Zeaxanthin, a retinal carotenoid, protects retinal cells against oxidative stress.

Journal: Current eye research 20090401

Title: A mechanism of energy dissipation in cyanobacteria.

Journal: Biophysical journal 20090318

Title: Foveal anatomic associations with the secondary peak and the slope of the macular pigment spatial profile.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20090301

Title: Calorimetric studies of the effect of cis-carotenoids on the thermotropic phase behavior of phosphatidylcholine bilayers.

Journal: Biophysical chemistry 20090301

Title: Inverse association between serum concentrations of neopterin and antioxidants in patients with and without angiographic coronary artery disease.

Journal: Atherosclerosis 20090201

Title: The zeaxanthin-independent and zeaxanthin-dependent qE components of nonphotochemical quenching involve common conformational changes within the photosystem II antenna in Arabidopsis.

Journal: Plant physiology 20090201

Title: De novo synthesis and degradation of Lx and V cycle pigments during shade and sun acclimation in avocado leaves.

Journal: Plant physiology 20090201

Title: Influence of the farming system on the xanthophyll content of soft and hard wheat.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20090114

Title: [The macular pigment: short- and intermediate-term changes of macular pigment optical density following supplementation with lutein and zeaxanthin and co-antioxidants. The LUNA Study].

Journal: Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft 20090101

Title: Plasma carotenoids and diabetic retinopathy.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20090101

Title: Mechanism and regulation of the violaxanthin cycle: the role of antenna proteins and membrane lipids.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20090101

Title: Photosynthesis, non-photochemical pathways and activities of antioxidant enzymes in a resilient evergreen oak under different climatic conditions from a valley-savanna in Southwest China.

Journal: Physiologia plantarum 20090101

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin in eye and skin health.

Journal: Clinics in dermatology 20090101

Title: [Specification of reflectometric measurement complex to evaluate optic density of macular pigments and concentration of phototoxic chemicals in retina].

Journal: Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia 20090101

Title: Macular pigment optical density relates to foveal thickness.

Journal: European journal of ophthalmology 20090101

Title: Xanthophylls and eye health of infants and adults.

Journal: Le Journal medical libanais. The Lebanese medical journal 20090101

Title: [Macular pigments].

Journal: Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia 20090101

Title: A supplementation study in human subjects with a combination of meso-zeaxanthin, (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin and (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20081201

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin measured separately in the living human retina with fundus reflectometry.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20081201

Title: Characterization of cyanobacterial carotenoid ketolase CrtW and hydroxylase CrtR by complementation analysis in Escherichia coli.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20081201

Title: Possible role for dietary lutein and zeaxanthin in visual development.

Journal: Nutrition reviews 20081201

Title: Carotenoid bioaccessibility from whole grain and degermed maize meal products.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20081112

Title: The synthesis of NPQ-effective zeaxanthin depends on the presence of a transmembrane proton gradient and a slightly basic stromal side of the thylakoid membrane.

Journal: Planta 20081101

Title: Inconsistencies and gaps in evidence concerning vitamins and risk of cataract.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20081101

Title: Kinetic modeling of charge-transfer quenching in the CP29 minor complex.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20081023

Title: A pronounced light-induced zeaxanthin formation accompanied by an unusually slight increase in non-photochemical quenching: a study with barley leaves treated with methyl viologen at moderate light.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20081009

Title: Carotenoid intakes, assessed by food-frequency questionnaires (FFQs), are associated with serum carotenoid concentrations in the Jackson Heart Study: validation of the Jackson Heart Study Delta NIRI Adult FFQs.

Journal: Public health nutrition 20081001

Title: The relationship between total plasma carotenoids and risk factors for chronic disease among middle-aged and older men.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20081001

Title: Glucose sensing and the mitochondrial alternative pathway are involved in the regulation of astaxanthin biosynthesis in the dark-grown Chlorella zofingiensis (Chlorophyceae).

Journal: Planta 20081001

Title: Can membrane-bound carotenoid pigment zeaxanthin carry out a transmembrane proton transfer?

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20081001

Title: Time- and media-dependent secondary carotenoid accumulation in Haematococcus pluvialis.

Journal: Biotechnology journal 20081001

Title: Sunlight exposure, antioxidants, and age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20081001

Title: Oral supplementation of lutein/zeaxanthin and omega-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in persons aged 60 years or older, with or without AMD.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20080901

Title: The role of lutein in the acclimation of higher plant chloroplast membranes to suboptimal conditions.

Journal: Physiologia plantarum 20080901

Title: Metabolism of lutein and zeaxanthin in rhesus monkeys: identification of (3R,6'R)- and (3R,6'S)-3'-dehydro-lutein as common metabolites and comparison to humans.

Journal: Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology 20080901

Title: Lutein/zeaxanthin.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20080901

Title: Enhancing the carotenoid content of Brassica napus seeds by downregulating lycopene epsilon cyclase.

Journal: Transgenic research 20080801

Title: Xanthophylls are preferentially taken up compared with beta-carotene by retinal cells via a SRBI-dependent mechanism.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20080801

Title: Pigment alterations in the brown mussel Perna perna.

Journal: Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology 20080801

Title: Phytochemicals and age-related eye diseases.

Journal: Nutrition reviews 20080801

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin for macular degeneration.

Journal: American journal of health-system pharmacy : AJHP : official journal of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists 20080701

Title: Abnormal macular pigment distribution in type 2 idiopathic macular telangiectasia.

Journal: Retina (Philadelphia, Pa.) 20080601

Title: [Growth and metabolite production of the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. (Chroococcales) in function to irradiance].

Journal: Revista de biologia tropical 20080601

Title: Biologic activity of carotenoids related to distinct membrane physicochemical interactions.

Journal: The American journal of cardiology 20080522

Title: Architecture of a charge-transfer state regulating light harvesting in a plant antenna protein.

Journal: Science (New York, N.Y.) 20080509

Title: Macular pigment density and age-related maculopathy in the Carotenoids in Age-Related Eye Disease Study. An ancillary study of the women's health initiative.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20080501

Title: Short-term down-regulation of zeaxanthin epoxidation in Arabidopsis thaliana in response to photo-oxidative stress conditions.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20080501

Title: Macular pigment: new clinical methods of detection and the role of carotenoids in age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Optometry (St. Louis, Mo.) 20080501

Title: Spatial profile of macular pigment and its relationship to foveal architecture.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20080501

Title: Serum carotenoid concentrations in postmenopausal women from the United States with and without osteoporosis.

Journal: International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition 20080501

Title: The Lhcb protein and xanthophyll composition of the light harvesting antenna controls the DeltapH-dependency of non-photochemical quenching in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Journal: FEBS letters 20080430

Title: Dynamics of the xanthophyll cycle and non-radiative dissipation of absorbed light energy during exposure of Norway spruce to high irradiance.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20080418

Title: Beneficial effect of zeaxanthin on retinal metabolic abnormalities in diabetic rats.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20080401

Title: Simple replacement of violaxanthin by zeaxanthin in LHC-II does not cause chlorophyll fluorescence quenching.

Journal: Journal of inorganic biochemistry 20080301

Title: Association between allelic variation at the Phytoene synthase 1 gene and yellow pigment content in the wheat grain.

Journal: TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik 20080301

Title: Nubsella zeaxanthinifaciens gen. nov., sp. nov., a zeaxanthin-producing bacterium of the family Sphingobacteriaceae isolated from freshwater.

Journal: International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 20080301

Title: Zeaxanthin is bioavailable from genetically modified zeaxanthin-rich potatoes.

Journal: European journal of nutrition 20080301

Title: Diet and risk factors for age-related maculopathy.

Journal: The American journal of clinical nutrition 20080301

Title: Macular pigment and age-related macular degeneration: longitudinal data and better techniques of measurement are needed.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20080301

Title: Associations between age-related nuclear cataract and lutein and zeaxanthin in the diet and serum in the Carotenoids in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study, an Ancillary Study of the Women's Health Initiative.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20080301

Title: Pulsed EPR and DFT characterization of radicals produced by photo-oxidation of zeaxanthin and violaxanthin on silica-alumina.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20080214

Title: Zeaxanthin radical cation formation in minor light-harvesting complexes of higher plant antenna.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20080208

Title: Carotenoids and antioxidants in age-related maculopathy italian study: multifocal electroretinogram modifications after 1 year.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20080201

Title: Carotenoids and throat pouch coloration in the great frigatebird (Fregata minor).

Journal: Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology 20080201

Title: Development and validation of a brief food frequency questionnaire for dietary lutein and zeaxanthin intake assessment in Italian women.

Journal: European journal of nutrition 20080201

Title: Macular pigment and visual performance under glare conditions.

Journal: Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry 20080201

Title: Macular pigment in the human retina: histological evaluation of localization and distribution.

Journal: Eye (London, England) 20080101

Title: Transmembrane localization of cis-isomers of zeaxanthin in the host dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine bilayer membrane.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20080101

Title: Laurdan fluorescence spectroscopy in the thylakoid bilayer: the effect of violaxanthin to zeaxanthin conversion on the galactolipid dominated lipid environment.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20080101

Title: Macular carotenoid levels of normal subjects and age-related maculopathy patients in a Japanese population.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20080101

Title: Parasite-mediated growth patterns and nutritional constraints in a cavity-nesting bird.

Journal: The Journal of animal ecology 20080101

Title: Transport and retinal capture of lutein and zeaxanthin with reference to age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Survey of ophthalmology 20080101

Title: Dietary carotenoids, vitamins C and E, and risk of cataract in women: a prospective study.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20080101

Title: Microalgal mediation of ripple mobility.

Journal: Geobiology 20080101

Title: [The assessment and characteristic of dietary supplements with lutein and zeaxanthin on the Polish pharmaceutical market].

Journal: Roczniki Panstwowego Zakladu Higieny 20080101

Title: [Light-absorbing and antiradical properties of a product with lutein and zeaxanthin in vitro and kinetics of carotinoids at single oral administration on rats].

Journal: Voprosy pitaniia 20080101

Title: [Nutrition in prevention of age-related macular degeneration].

Journal: Przeglad lekarski 20080101

Title: Zeaxanthin has enhanced antioxidant capacity with respect to all other xanthophylls in Arabidopsis leaves and functions independent of binding to PSII antennae.

Journal: Plant physiology 20071201

Title: Age related macular degeneration--should your patients be taking additional supplements?

Journal: Australian family physician 20071201

Title: AMD study: a feast for the eyes.

Journal: The Johns Hopkins medical letter health after 50 20071201

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin protect photoreceptors from apoptosis induced by oxidative stress: relation with docosahexaenoic acid.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20071101

Title: Neighborhood Deprivation is associated with lower levels of serum carotenoids among adults participating in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Journal: Journal of the American Dietetic Association 20071101

Title: Levels of fat-soluble micronutrients and 2,6-cyclolycopene-1,5-diol in head and neck cancer patients.

Journal: International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition 20071101

Title: Dietary lutein, zeaxanthin, and fats and the progression of age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie 20071001

Title: The solubilisation pattern of lutein, zeaxanthin, canthaxanthin and beta-carotene differ characteristically in liposomes, liver microsomes and retinal epithelial cells.

Journal: Biophysical chemistry 20070901

Title: Membrane curvature stress controls the maximal conversion of violaxanthin to zeaxanthin in the violaxanthin cycle--influence of alpha-tocopherol, cetylethers, linolenic acid, and temperature.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20070901

Title: Modified saponification and HPLC methods for analyzing carotenoids from the retina of quail: implications for its use as a nonprimate model species.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20070901

Title: The prime role of HDL to transport lutein into the retina: evidence from HDL-deficient WHAM chicks having a mutant ABCA1 transporter.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20070901

Title: Serum carotenoid levels vary by marital status.

Journal: Journal of the American Dietetic Association 20070901

Title: The relationship of dietary carotenoid and vitamin A, E, and C intake with age-related macular degeneration in a case-control study: AREDS Report No. 22.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20070901

Title: Identification and metabolic transformations of carotenoids in ocular tissues of the Japanese quail Coturnix japonica.

Journal: Biochemistry 20070807

Title: Elevated zeaxanthin bound to oligomeric LHCII enhances the resistance of Arabidopsis to photooxidative stress by a lipid-protective, antioxidant mechanism.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20070803

Title: Lutein, zeaxanthin and astaxanthin protect against DNA damage in SK-N-SH human neuroblastoma cells induced by reactive nitrogen species.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20070727

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin in leafy greens and their bioavailability: olive oil influences the absorption of dietary lutein and its accumulation in adult rats.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20070725

Title: Application of polymer based stationary phases in high performance liquid chromatography and capillary high performance liquid chromatography hyphenated to microcoil 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20070713

Title: Low plasma levels of oxygenated carotenoids in patients with coronary artery disease.

Journal: Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD 20070701

Title: Intake of specific carotenoids and the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20070701

Title: Comparison of the uptake and secretion of carotene and xanthophyll carotenoids by Caco-2 intestinal cells.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20070701

Title: Macular pigment optical density at four retinal loci during 120 days of lutein supplementation.

Journal: Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) 20070701

Title: Acculturation in the United States is associated with lower serum carotenoid levels: Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Journal: Journal of the American Dietetic Association 20070701

Title: Influence of macular pigment and melanin on incident early AMD in a white population.

Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20070601

Title: Mesoflavibacter zeaxanthinifaciens gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel zeaxanthin-producing marine bacterium of the family Flavobacteriaceae.

Journal: Systematic and applied microbiology 20070601

Title: Dependence of reaction center-type energy-dependent quenching on photosystem II antenna size.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20070601

Title: Macular pigment: a test of the acuity hypothesis.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20070601

Title: Measurement of macular pigment optical density using two different heterochromatic flicker photometers.

Journal: Current eye research 20070601

Title: Photoinhibition, carotenoid composition and the co-regulation of photochemical and non-photochemical quenching in neotropical savanna trees.

Journal: Tree physiology 20070501

Title: Nutritional supplementation in age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Current opinion in ophthalmology 20070501

Title: Investigation of the effect of simulated lens yellowing, transparency loss and refractive error on in vivo resonance Raman spectroscopy.

Journal: Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) 20070501

Title: Phylogeny-directed structural analysis of the Arabidopsis PsbS protein.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20070406

Title: Carotenoid radical cations as a probe for the molecular mechanism of nonphotochemical quenching in oxygenic photosynthesis.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20070405

Title: Rare carotenoids, (3R)-saproxanthin and (3R,2'S)-myxol, isolated from novel marine bacteria (Flavobacteriaceae) and their antioxidative activities.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20070401

Title: Changes in macular pigment optical density and serum concentrations of its constituent carotenoids following supplemental lutein and zeaxanthin: the LUNA study.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20070401

Title: Unravelling the chemical basis of the bathochromic shift in the lobster carapace; new crystal structures of unbound astaxanthin, canthaxanthin and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Acta crystallographica. Section B, Structural science 20070401

Title: Identification of 3-methoxyzeaxanthin as a novel age-related carotenoid metabolite in the human macula.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20070401

Title: The transiently generated nonphotochemical quenching of excitation energy in Arabidopsis leaves is modulated by zeaxanthin.

Journal: Plant physiology 20070401

Title: Carotenoid biosynthesis in the primitive red alga Cyanidioschyzon merolae.

Journal: Eukaryotic cell 20070301

Title: Solubility, uptake and biocompatibility of lutein and zeaxanthin delivered to cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells in tween40 micelles.

Journal: European journal of nutrition 20070301

Title: The selective retention of lutein, meso-zeaxanthin and zeaxanthin in the retina of chicks fed a xanthophyll-free diet.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20070301

Title: Macular pigment and lutein supplementation in ABCA4-associated retinal degenerations.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20070301

Title: Plasma carotenoid levels and cognitive performance in an elderly population: results of the EVA Study.

Journal: The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences 20070301

Title: Xanthophyll accumulation in the human retina during supplementation with lutein or zeaxanthin - the LUXEA (LUtein Xanthophyll Eye Accumulation) study.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20070215

Title: HPLC measurement of ocular carotenoid levels in human donor eyes in the lutein supplementation era.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20070201

Title: The relationships between macular pigment optical density and its constituent carotenoids in diet and serum.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20070201

Title: Comparison of the absorption efficiency of alpha- and beta-cryptoxanthin in female Wistar rats.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20070201

Title: The roles of specific xanthophylls in light utilization.

Journal: Planta 20070101

Title: Differential effects of carotenoids on lipid peroxidation due to membrane interactions: X-ray diffraction analysis.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20070101

Title: Risk factors for age-related maculopathy are associated with a relative lack of macular pigment.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20070101

Title: The giant kelp Macrocystis pyrifera presents a different nonphotochemical quenching control than higher plants.

Journal: The New phytologist 20070101

Title: The influence of di-acetylation of the hydroxyl groups on the anti-tumor-proliferation activity of lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition 20070101

Title: Beneficial long-term effects of combined oral/topical antioxidant treatment with the carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin on human skin: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

Journal: Skin pharmacology and physiology 20070101

Title: Dietary lutein/zeaxanthin partially reduces photoaging and photocarcinogenesis in chronically UVB-irradiated Skh-1 hairless mice.

Journal: Skin pharmacology and physiology 20070101

Title: Trapping of the quenched conformation associated with non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence at low temperature.

Journal: Photosynthesis research 20070101

Title: Carotenoid coloration in greenfinches is individually consistent irrespective of foraging ability.

Journal: Physiological and biochemical zoology : PBZ 20070101

Title: Plasma carotenoids and prostate cancer: a population-based case-control study in Arkansas.

Journal: Nutrition and cancer 20070101

Title: Processed and prepared corn products as sources of lutein and zeaxanthin: compositional variation in the food chain.

Journal: Journal of food science 20070101

Title: Fruits and stir-fried vegetables increase plasma carotenoids in young adults.

Journal: Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition 20070101

Title: Quantification of 3R,3'R-zeaxanthin in plant derived food by a diastereomeric dilution assay applying chiral high-performance liquid chromatography.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20061229

Title: Macular pigment optical density measurement in autofluorescence imaging: comparison of one- and two-wavelength methods.

Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20061201

Title: Influence of astaxanthin, zeaxanthin and lutein on DNA damage and repair in UVA-irradiated cells.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20061201

Title: Chloroplast NAD kinase is essential for energy transduction through the xanthophyll cycle in photosynthesis.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20061201

Title: Macular pigment optical density and photophobia light threshold.

Journal: Vision research 20061201

Title: Dose-ranging study of lutein supplementation in persons aged 60 years or older.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20061201

Title: The effect of lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation on metabolites of these carotenoids in the serum of persons aged 60 or older.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20061201

Title: Chronic ingestion of (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein and (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin in the female rhesus macaque.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20061201

Title: Macular pigment measurements: which method should we use?

Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20061201

Title: Femtosecond time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy of xanthophylls.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. B 20061116

Title: Xanthophyll-induced aggregation of LHCII as a switch between light-harvesting and energy dissipation systems.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20061101

Title: Do carotenoid-based sexual traits signal the availability of non-pigmentary antioxidants?

Journal: The Journal of experimental biology 20061101

Title: Macular carotenoids and age-related maculopathy.

Journal: Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore 20061101

Title: A two-photon excitation study on the role of carotenoid dark states in the regulation of plant photosynthesis.

Journal: Photosynthesis research 20061101

Title: The relationship between antioxidant nutrient intake and cataracts in older people.

Journal: International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition 20061101

Title: Great apes show highly selective plasma carotenoids and have physiologically high plasma retinyl esters compared to humans.

Journal: American journal of physical anthropology 20061001

Title: The retinal carotenoids zeaxanthin and lutein scavenge superoxide and hydroxyl radicals: a chemiluminescence and ESR study.

Journal: Molecular vision 20060930

Title: Plasma lycopene, other carotenoids, and the risk of type 2 diabetes in women.

Journal: American journal of epidemiology 20060915

Title: Three-dimensional model of zeaxanthin binding PsbS protein associated with nonphotochemical quenching of excess quanta of light energy absorbed by the photosynthetic apparatus.

Journal: Journal of molecular modeling 20060901

Title: Dietary lutein and zeaxanthin: authors' response.

Journal: The British journal of ophthalmology 20060901

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin and the risk of cataract: the Melbourne visual impairment project.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20060901

Title: Associations between intermediate age-related macular degeneration and lutein and zeaxanthin in the Carotenoids in Age-related Eye Disease Study (CAREDS): ancillary study of the Women's Health Initiative.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20060801

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin dietary intake and age related macular degeneration.

Journal: The British journal of ophthalmology 20060701

Title: Supplementation with the carotenoids lutein or zeaxanthin improves human visual performance.

Journal: Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) 20060701

Title: Enhanced bioavailability of zeaxanthin in a milk-based formulation of wolfberry (Gou Qi Zi; Fructus barbarum L.).

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20060701

Title: A micellar model system for the role of zeaxanthin in the non-photochemical quenching process of photosynthesis--chlorophyll fluorescence quenching by the xanthophylls.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20060701

Title: Coordinate up-regulation of carotenoid biosynthesis as a response to light stress in Synechococcus PCC7942.

Journal: Plant, cell & environment 20060701

Title: Macular pigment and ocular biometry.

Journal: Vision research 20060601

Title: Light emission originating from photosystem II radical pair recombination is sensitive to zeaxanthin related non-photochemical quenching (NPQ).

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20060601

Title: Plasma lutein and zeaxanthin and other carotenoids as modifiable risk factors for age-related maculopathy and cataract: the POLA Study.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20060601

Title: Treatment of nonexudative (dry) age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Current opinion in ophthalmology 20060601

Title: Associations of serum carotenoid concentrations with the development of diabetes and with insulin concentration: interaction with smoking: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study.

Journal: American journal of epidemiology 20060515

Title: Accumulation of macular xanthophylls in unsaturated membrane domains.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20060515

Title: Photooxidation of A2-PE, a photoreceptor outer segment fluorophore, and protection by lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20060501

Title: Annual variation in photo acclimation and photoprotection of the photobiont in the foliose lichen Xanthoria parietina.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20060501

Title: Intake of vitamin A and carotenoids from the Italian population--results of an Italian total diet study.

Journal: International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition 20060501

Title: Prediagnostic level of serum retinol in relation to reduced risk of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Journal: Journal of the National Cancer Institute 20060405

Title: PsbS enhances nonphotochemical fluorescence quenching in the absence of zeaxanthin.

Journal: FEBS letters 20060403

Title: The crtS gene of Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous encodes a novel cytochrome-P450 hydroxylase involved in the conversion of beta-carotene into astaxanthin and other xanthophylls.

Journal: Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B 20060401

Title: Low growth temperatures modify the efficiency of light use by photosystem II for CO2 assimilation in leaves of two chilling-tolerant C4 species, Cyperus longus L. and Miscanthus x giganteus.

Journal: Plant, cell & environment 20060401

Title: The effects of supplementation with lutein and/or zeaxanthin on human macular pigment density and colour vision.

Journal: Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) 20060301

Title: Evidence for a rebinding of antheraxanthin to the light-harvesting complex during the epoxidation reaction of the violaxanthin cycle.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20060301

Title: Does dietary lutein and zeaxanthin increase the risk of age related macular degeneration? The Melbourne Visual Impairment Project.

Journal: The British journal of ophthalmology 20060301

Title: I recently read that zeaxanthin may help prevent cataracts. Does it also help treat macular degeneration? And is it better than lutein for macular degeneration?

Journal: Health news (Waltham, Mass.) 20060301

Title: Characterization of a nonphotochemical quenching-deficient Arabidopsis mutant possessing an intact PsbS protein, xanthophyll cycle and lumen acidification.

Journal: Planta 20060201

Title: Low levels of carotenoids and retinol in involutional osteoporosis.

Journal: Bone 20060201

Title: Antioxidants in the egg yolk of a wild passerine: differences between breeding seasons.

Journal: Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part B, Biochemistry & molecular biology 20060201

Title: Metabolic responses to water deficit in two Eucalyptus globulus clones with contrasting drought sensitivity.

Journal: Tree physiology 20060201

Title: Quantitative variations of individual carotenoids in relationship with the leaflet development of six species of the genus Ceratozamia (Cycads).

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20060201

Title: Influences of carotenoid supplementation on the integrated antioxidant system of a free living endangered passerine, the hihi (Notiomystis cincta).

Journal: Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology 20060201

Title: Macular pigment shows ringlike structures.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20060201

Title: Monthly consistency of macular pigment optical density and serum concentrations of lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Current eye research 20060201

Title: Effects of orlistat therapy on plasma concentrations of oxygenated and hydrocarbon carotenoids.

Journal: Lipids 20060201

Title: Reconstitution of beta-carotene hydroxylase activity of thermostable CYP175A1 monooxygenase.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20060106

Title: Enhanced lutein bioavailability by lyso-phosphatidylcholine in rats.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20060101

Title: Conservation and dissipation of light energy as complementary processes: homoiohydric and poikilohydric autotrophs.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20060101

Title: Thermal energy dissipation in reaction centres and in the antenna of photosystem II protects desiccated poikilohydric mosses against photo-oxidation.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20060101

Title: Ketocarotenoid formation in transgenic potato.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20060101

Title: [Macular pigment and age-related macular degeneration. Clinical implications].

Journal: Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie 20060101

Title: [Vitamins for prevention of age related macular degeneration: efficacy and risk].

Journal: Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie 20060101

Title: [The source of antioxidants].

Journal: Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie 20060101

Title: [Legislation and risk potential of harmful use of complementary nutrition supplements].

Journal: Bulletin de la Societe belge d'ophtalmologie 20060101

Title: Involvement of serum retinoids and Leiden mutation in patients with esophageal, gastric, liver, pancreatic, and colorectal cancers in Hungary.

Journal: World journal of gastroenterology 20051228

Title: Plasma carotenoids as biomarkers of intake of fruits and vegetables: individual-level correlations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC).

Journal: European journal of clinical nutrition 20051201

Title: Vitamin E protects against photoinhibition and photooxidative stress in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Journal: The Plant cell 20051201

Title: Heritability of macular pigment: a twin study.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20051201

Title: Carotenoid actions and their relation to health and disease.

Journal: Molecular aspects of medicine 20051201

Title: Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas. IV. Effects of n--3 fatty acids, lutein, and zeaxanthin on S-cones and rods in the foveal region.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20051101

Title: Production of deuterated zeaxanthin by Flavobacterium multivorum and its detection by resonance Raman and mass spectrometric methods.

Journal: Biotechnology letters 20051101

Title: Incorporation of carotenoid esters into liposomes.

Journal: Biophysical chemistry 20051022

Title: Serum levels of macular carotenoids in relation to age-related maculopathy: the Muenster Aging and Retina Study (MARS).

Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20051001

Title: Dietary modulation of lens zeaxanthin in quail.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20051001

Title: Implications of carotenoid biosynthetic genes in apocarotenoid formation during the stigma development of Crocus sativus and its closer relatives.

Journal: Plant physiology 20051001

Title: An improved HPLC method for determination of carotenoids in human serum.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20050925

Title: Heat-induced and light-induced isomerization of the xanthophyll pigment zeaxanthin.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20050901

Title: Excited-state processes in the carotenoid zeaxanthin after excess energy excitation.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. A 20050811

Title: Role of electron-transfer quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence by carotenoids in non-photochemical quenching of green plants.

Journal: Biochemical Society transactions 20050801

Title: [Studies on chemical constitutes of green alga Chaetomorpha basiretorsa and their bioactivity].

Journal: Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica 20050801

Title: Ultrafast transient lens spectroscopy of various C40 carotenoids: lycopene, beta-carotene, (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin, (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein, echinenone, canthaxanthin, and astaxanthin.

Journal: Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 20050721

Title: Electrospray tandem mass spectrometric analysis of zeaxanthin and its oxidation products.

Journal: Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS 20050701

Title: Balance of xanthophylls molecular and protonated molecular ions in electrospray ionization.

Journal: Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS 20050701

Title: Lycopene but not lutein nor zeaxanthin decreases in serum and lipoproteins in age-related macular degeneration patients.

Journal: Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry 20050701

Title: Light and oxygenic photosynthesis: energy dissipation as a protection mechanism against photo-oxidation.

Journal: EMBO reports 20050701

Title: Towards elucidating the energy of the first excited singlet state of xanthophyll cycle pigments by X-ray absorption spectroscopy.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20050601

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin. Monograph.

Journal: Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic 20050601

Title: Bioactivity and protective effects of natural carotenoids.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20050530

Title: Synergistic effects of zeaxanthin and its binding protein in the prevention of lipid membrane oxidation.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20050530

Title: Isolation of carotenoids from plant materials and dietary supplements by high-speed counter-current chromatography.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20050513

Title: Spectral absorbance and spatial distribution of macular pigment using heterochromatic flicker photometry.

Journal: Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry 20050501

Title: Assessment of the validity of in vivo methods of measuring human macular pigment optical density.

Journal: Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry 20050501

Title: A mechanism of nonphotochemical energy dissipation, independent from PsbS, revealed by a conformational change in the antenna protein CP26.

Journal: The Plant cell 20050401

Title: Age-related macular degeneration and its possible prevention.

Journal: The Medical journal of Australia 20050321

Title: Isolation of a novel carotenoid-rich protein in Cyanophora paradoxa that is immunologically related to the light-harvesting complexes of photosynthetic eukaryotes.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20050301

Title: Measurement of macular pigment: Raman spectroscopy versus heterochromatic flicker photometry.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20050301

Title: Isolation and purification of the bioactive carotenoid zeaxanthin from the microalga Microcystis aeruginosa by high-speed counter-current chromatography.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20050204

Title: Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas, III: Effects of lutein or zeaxanthin supplementation on adipose tissue and retina of xanthophyll-free monkeys.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20050201

Title: Dietary lutein and zeaxanthin: possible effects on visual function.

Journal: Nutrition reviews 20050201

Title: Carotenoid cation formation and the regulation of photosynthetic light harvesting.

Journal: Science (New York, N.Y.) 20050121

Title: Molecular design of the photosystem II light-harvesting antenna: photosynthesis and photoprotection.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20050101

Title: Macular carotenoids: lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Developments in ophthalmology 20050101

Title: Fasting plasma zeaxanthin response to Fructus barbarum L. (wolfberry; Kei Tze) in a food-based human supplementation trial.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20050101

Title: Obesity, lutein metabolism, and age-related macular degeneration: a web of connections.

Journal: Nutrition reviews 20050101

Title: The macular xanthophylls.

Journal: Survey of ophthalmology 20050101

Title: Chromatographic analysis of carotenol fatty acid esters in Physalis alkekengi and Hippophae rhamnoides.

Journal: Phytochemical analysis : PCA 20050101

Title: The photoreceptor protector zeaxanthin induces cell death in neuroblastoma cells.

Journal: Anticancer research 20050101

Title: Relationship between plasma carotenoids and prostate cancer.

Journal: Nutrition and cancer 20050101

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin and their potential roles in disease prevention.

Journal: Journal of the American College of Nutrition 20041201

Title: Identification and characterization of a Pi isoform of glutathione S-transferase (GSTP1) as a zeaxanthin-binding protein in the macula of the human eye.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20041119

Title: Macular pigment and percentage of body fat.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20041101

Title: [Nutrition and age-related macular degeneration].

Journal: Journal francais d'ophtalmologie 20041101

Title: Heterochromatic flicker photometry.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20041015

Title: On the structure of carotenoid iodine complexes.

Journal: Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20041007

Title: Determination of carotenoid stereoisomers in commercial dietary supplements by high-performance liquid chromatography.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20041006

Title: Macular pigment optical density and its relationship with serum and dietary levels of lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20041001

Title: Macular pigment density and aging, assessed in the normal elderly and those with cataracts and age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: American journal of ophthalmology 20041001

Title: Enrichment of eggs with lutein.

Journal: Poultry science 20041001

Title: Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas, I: effects of lutein or zeaxanthin supplements on serum and macular pigment in xanthophyll-free rhesus monkeys.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20040901

Title: Nutritional manipulation of primate retinas, II: effects of age, n-3 fatty acids, lutein, and zeaxanthin on retinal pigment epithelium.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20040901

Title: Association between serum concentrations of micronutrients and lower urinary tract symptoms in older men in the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Journal: Urology 20040901

Title: Insights into the molecular dynamics of plant light-harvesting proteins in vivo.

Journal: Trends in plant science 20040801

Title: An ideal ocular nutritional supplement?

Journal: Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) 20040701

Title: Plasma carotenoid concentrations in relation to acute respiratory infections in elderly people.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20040701

Title: Assessment of carotenoid bioavailability of whole foods using a Caco-2 cell culture model coupled with an in vitro digestion.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20040630

Title: Dietary sources of vitamin C, vitamin E and specific carotenoids in Spain.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20040601

Title: Dietary carotenoids and risk of colon cancer: case-control study.

Journal: International journal of cancer 20040520

Title: Zeaxanthin in combination with ascorbic acid or alpha-tocopherol protects ARPE-19 cells against photosensitized peroxidation of lipids.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20040501

Title: Comparison of plasma responses in human subjects after the ingestion of 3R,3R'-zeaxanthin dipalmitate from wolfberry (Lycium barbarum) and non-esterified 3R,3R'-zeaxanthin using chiral high-performance liquid chromatography.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20040501

Title: High-light stress and photoprotection in Umbilicaria antarctica monitored by chlorophyll fluorescence imaging and changes in zeaxanthin and glutathione.

Journal: Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany) 20040501

Title: The xanthophyll cycle in green algae (chlorophyta): its role in the photosynthetic apparatus.

Journal: Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany) 20040501

Title: Patient information. Eggs: big nutrition in a small package.

Journal: Advance for nurse practitioners 20040501

Title: Photosynthetic pigment composition and photosystem II photochemistry of wheat ears.

Journal: Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB 20040501

Title: Assessing macular pigment from SLO images.

Journal: Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology 20040501

Title: The effect of zeaxanthin as the only xanthophyll on the structure and function of the photosynthetic apparatus in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20040402

Title: Non-photochemical quenching kinetics during the dark to light transition in relation to the formation of antheraxanthin and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Journal of theoretical biology 20040321

Title: Apparent paradox of low-fat 'healthy' diets increasing plasma levels of oxidized low-density lipoprotein and lipoprotein(a).

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20040301

Title: Progression of carotid intima-media thickness and plasma antioxidants: the Los Angeles Atherosclerosis Study.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20040201

Title: A comparison of lutein and zeaxanthin concentrations in formula and human milk samples from Northern Ireland mothers.

Journal: European journal of clinical nutrition 20040101

Title: Noninvasive detection of macular pigments in the human eye.

Journal: Journal of biomedical optics 20040101

Title: Significance of the lipid phase in the dynamics and functions of the xanthophyll cycle as revealed by PsbS overexpression in tobacco and in-vitro de-epoxidation in monogalactosyldiacylglycerol micelles.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20040101

Title: Factorial analysis of tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates for optimization of zeaxanthin production from Flavobacterium multivorum.

Journal: Journal of applied microbiology 20040101

Title: Nutritional supplements in the prevention of age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Insight (American Society of Ophthalmic Registered Nurses) 20040101

Title: Oxidation of carotenoids by heat and tobacco smoke.

Journal: BioFactors (Oxford, England) 20040101

Title: Serum carotenoid and retinol levels during childhood infections.

Journal: Annals of nutrition & metabolism 20040101

Title: Differential accumulation and pigmenting ability of dietary carotenoids in colorful finches.

Journal: Physiological and biochemical zoology : PBZ 20040101

Title: Carotenoid status among preschool children with vitamin A deficiency in the Republic of the Marshall Islands.

Journal: Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition 20040101

Title: Effects of LDL-immunoapheresis on plasma concentrations of vitamin E and carotenoids in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia.

Journal: Journal of clinical apheresis 20040101

Title: Interaction of isomeric forms of xanthophyll pigment zeaxanthin with dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine studied in monomolecular layers.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20031205

Title: Macular pigment: quantitative analysis on autofluorescence images.

Journal: Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie 20031201

Title: Carotenoids, immunocompetence, and the information content of sexual colors: an experimental test.

Journal: The American naturalist 20031201

Title: Identification and quantification of zeaxanthin esters in plants using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20031119

Title: Cooperation of antioxidants in protection against photosensitized oxidation.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20031115

Title: Thermal processing of vegetables increases cis isomers of lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20031008

Title: Zeaxanthin deficiency enhances the high light sensitivity of an ascorbate-deficient mutant of Arabidopsis.

Journal: Plant physiology 20031001

Title: Are lutein and zeaxanthin conditionally essential nutrients for eye health?

Journal: Medical hypotheses 20031001

Title: Synthetic and tomato-based lycopene have identical bioavailability in humans.

Journal: European journal of nutrition 20031001

Title: Capillary high-performance liquid chromatographic determination of lutein and zeaxanthin in aqueous humor from a single mouse eye.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20030925

Title: Photo- and antioxidative protection, and a role for salicylic acid during drought and recovery in field-grown Phillyrea angustifolia plants.

Journal: Planta 20030901

Title: Nutritional and clinical relevance of lutein in human health.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20030901

Title: Prospective study of serum retinol, beta-carotene, beta-cryptoxanthin, and lutein/zeaxanthin and esophageal and gastric cancers in China.

Journal: Cancer causes & control : CCC 20030901

Title: Antioxidant intake and primary open-angle glaucoma: a prospective study.

Journal: American journal of epidemiology 20030815

Title: Dietary lutein/zeaxanthin decreases ultraviolet B-induced epidermal hyperproliferation and acute inflammation in hairless mice.

Journal: The Journal of investigative dermatology 20030801

Title: The effect of an acute phase response on tissue carotenoid levels of growing chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus).

Journal: Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology 20030801

Title: Temperature-induced greening of Chlorella vulgaris. The role of the cellular energy balance and zeaxanthin-dependent nonphotochemical quenching.

Journal: Planta 20030801

Title: Resonance Raman measurement of macular carotenoids in retinal, choroidal, and macular dystrophies.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20030701

Title: Resonant Raman quantification of zeaxanthin production from Flavobacterium multivorum.

Journal: Biotechnology letters 20030701

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin status and risk of age-related macular degeneration.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20030601

Title: Functional analysis of beta- and epsilon-ring carotenoid hydroxylases in Arabidopsis.

Journal: The Plant cell 20030601

Title: Multinational study of major breast milk carotenoids of healthy mothers.

Journal: European journal of nutrition 20030601

Title: Incorporation of carotenoids from paprika oleoresin into human chylomicrons.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20030601

Title: Plasma carotenoid levels in relation to the Mediterranean diet in Greece.

Journal: International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition 20030501

Title: Plasma carotenoid levels in relation to tobacco smoking and demographic factors.

Journal: International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition 20030501

Title: Immune activation rapidly mirrored in a secondary sexual trait.

Journal: Science (New York, N.Y.) 20030404

Title: Singlet oxygen quenching by dietary carotenoids in a model membrane environment.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20030401

Title: Activator mutagenesis of the pink scutellum1/viviparous7 locus of maize.

Journal: The Plant cell 20030401

Title: Zeaxanthin accumulation in the absence of a functional xanthophyll cycle protects Chlamydomonas reinhardtii from photooxidative stress.

Journal: The Plant cell 20030401

Title: Quantification of carotenoids in chicken plasma after feeding free or esterified lutein and capsanthin using high-performance liquid chromatography and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis.

Journal: Poultry science 20030301

Title: Non-nutritive bioactive constituents of plants: lycopene, lutein and zeaxanthin.

Journal: International journal for vitamin and nutrition research. Internationale Zeitschrift fur Vitamin- und Ernahrungsforschung. Journal international de vitaminologie et de nutrition 20030301

Title: Distribution of lutein, zeaxanthin, and related geometrical isomers in fruit, vegetables, wheat, and pasta products.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20030226

Title: Thermotropic phase behaviour of alpha-dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine multibilayers is influenced to various extents by carotenoids containing different structural features--evidence from differential scanning calorimetry.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20030131

Title: A mutant of the green alga Dunaliella salina constitutively accumulates zeaxanthin under all growth conditions.

Journal: Biotechnology and bioengineering 20030105

Title: Light exposure and macular pigment optical density.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20030101

Title: Oxidative remodeling of chromoplast carotenoids: identification of the carotenoid dioxygenase CsCCD and CsZCD genes involved in Crocus secondary metabolite biogenesis.

Journal: The Plant cell 20030101

Title: An efficient conversion of (3R,3'R,6'R)-lutein to (3R,3'S,6'R)-lutein (3'-epilutein) and (3R,3'R)-zeaxanthin.

Journal: Journal of natural products 20030101

Title: Biologic mechanisms of the protective role of lutein and zeaxanthin in the eye.

Journal: Annual review of nutrition 20030101

Title: Paracoccus zeaxanthinifaciens sp. nov., a zeaxanthin-producing bacterium.

Journal: International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 20030101

Title: Aging of cultured retinal pigment epithelial cells: oxidative reactions, lipofuscin formation and blue light damage.

Journal: Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology 20030101

Title: Dietary carotenoid intake as a predictor of bone mineral density.

Journal: Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition 20030101

Title: Comparison of violaxanthin de-epoxidation from the stroma and lumen sides of isolated thylakoid membranes from Arabidopsis: implications for the mechanism of de-epoxidation.

Journal: Planta 20021201

Title: Lens aging in relation to nutritional determinants and possible risk factors for age-related cataract.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20021201

Title: Carotenoids and carotenoid esters in potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.): new insights into an ancient vegetable.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20021120

Title: Spectrophotometric determination of yellow pigment content and evaluation of carotenoids by high-performance liquid chromatography in durum wheat grain.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20021106

Title: An innovative approach to the determination of safety for a dietary ingredient derived from a new source: case study using a crystalline lutein product.

Journal: Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 20021101

Title: Transformations of selected carotenoids in plasma, liver, and ocular tissues of humans and in nonprimate animal models.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20021101

Title: Elevated retinal zeaxanthin and prevention of light-induced photoreceptor cell death in quail.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20021101

Title: Long term dietary supplementation with zeaxanthin reduces photoreceptor death in light-damaged Japanese quail.

Journal: Experimental eye research 20021101

Title: Analysis of xanthophylls in corn by HPLC.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20021009

Title: Resonance Raman measurement of macular carotenoids in normal subjects and in age-related macular degeneration patients.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20021001

Title: Genetic engineering of a zeaxanthin-rich potato by antisense inactivation and co-suppression of carotenoid epoxidation.

Journal: Metabolic engineering 20021001

Title: Different ways to insert carotenoids into liposomes affect structure and dynamics of the bilayer differently.

Journal: Biophysical chemistry 20020903

Title: Identification of quantitative trait loci for cold-tolerance of photosynthesis in maize (Zea mays L.).

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20020901

Title: Genetic analysis of pigment biosynthesis in Xanthobacter autotrophicus Py2 using a new, highly efficient transposon mutagenesis system that is functional in a wide variety of bacteria.

Journal: Archives of microbiology 20020901

Title: Neovascular age-related macular degeneration and its relationship to antioxidant intake.

Journal: Acta ophthalmologica Scandinavica 20020801

Title: Xanthophyll pigments lutein and zeaxanthin in lipid multibilayers formed with dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20020801

Title: Synthesis of symmetrical carotenoids by a two-fold Stille reaction.

Journal: The Journal of organic chemistry 20020712

Title: Overexpression of beta-carotene hydroxylase enhances stress tolerance in Arabidopsis.

Journal: Nature 20020711

Title: Carotenoids induce apoptosis in the T-lymphoblast cell line Jurkat E6.1.

Journal: Free radical research 20020701

Title: [The effects of carotenoids on the proliferation of human breast cancer cell and gene expression of bcl-2].

Journal: Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine] 20020701

Title: Proteomic analysis of a highly active photosystem II preparation from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 reveals the presence of novel polypeptides.

Journal: Biochemistry 20020625

Title: Single and double knockouts of the genes for photosystem I subunits G, K, and H of Arabidopsis. Effects on photosystem I composition, photosynthetic electron flow, and state transitions.

Journal: Plant physiology 20020601

Title: Phytochrome and blue light-mediated stomatal opening in the orchid, paphiopedilum.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20020601

Title: Metabolic engineering of xanthophyll content in tomato fruits.

Journal: FEBS letters 20020522

Title: A European multicentre, placebo-controlled supplementation study with alpha-tocopherol, carotene-rich palm oil, lutein or lycopene: analysis of serum responses.

Journal: Clinical science (London, England : 1979) 20020401

Title: Effect of dietary zeaxanthin on tissue distribution of zeaxanthin and lutein in quail.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20020401

Title: Activation of zeaxanthin is an obligatory event in the regulation of photosynthetic light harvesting.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020308

Title: Ascorbate deficiency can limit violaxanthin de-epoxidase activity in vivo.

Journal: Plant physiology 20020301

Title: Plasma carotenoid and malondialdehyde levels in ischemic stroke patients: relationship to early outcome.

Journal: Free radical research 20020301

Title: Biosynthesis of zeaxanthin via mevalonate in Paracoccus species strain PTA-3335. A product-based retrobiosynthetic study.

Journal: The Journal of organic chemistry 20020208

Title: Carotenoid S(1) state in a recombinant light-harvesting complex of Photosystem II.

Journal: Biochemistry 20020115

Title: Plasma lipophilic antioxidants and malondialdehyde in congestive heart failure patients: relationship to disease severity.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20020115

Title: Degradation of non-esterified and esterified xanthophylls by free radicals.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20020115

Title: Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity of different geometrical isomers of alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, lycopene, and zeaxanthin.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20020102

Title: Macular pigment density is reduced in obese subjects.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20020101

Title: Overexpression of violaxanthin de-epoxidase: properties of C-terminal deletions on activity and pH-dependent lipid binding.

Journal: Planta 20020101

Title: Comparative X-ray studies on the interaction of carotenoids with a model phosphatidylcholine membrane.

Journal: Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences 20020101

Title: Measurement of carotenoids in the living primate eye using resonance Raman spectroscopy.

Journal: Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) 20020101

Title: Eating for better vision and healthy eyes.

Journal: Diabetes self-management 20020101

Title: Effect of the mycotoxin aurofusarin on the antioxidant composition and fatty acid profile of quail eggs.

Journal: British poultry science 20011201

Title: Zeaxanthin and menaquinone-7 biosynthesis in Sphingobacterium multivorum via the methylerythritol phosphate pathway.

Journal: FEMS microbiology letters 20011113

Title: Involvement of zeaxanthin and of the Cbr protein in the repair of photosystem II from photoinhibition in the green alga Dunaliella salina.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20011101

Title: Micronutrients and ovarian cancer: a case-control study in Italy.

Journal: Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 20011101

Title: Physiology and xanthophyll cycle activity of Nannochloropsis gaditana.

Journal: Biotechnology and bioengineering 20011005

Title: Structure-reactivity relationship in the oxidation of carotenoid pigments of the pepper (Capsicum annuum L.).

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20011001

Title: Antioxidant status and acute malaria in children in Kampala, Uganda.

Journal: The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 20010801

Title: Macular pigments lutein and zeaxanthin as blue light filters studied in liposomes.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20010715

Title: Lipofuscin-formation in retinal pigment epithelial cells is reduced by antioxidants.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20010715

Title: Configuration and dynamics of xanthophylls in light-harvesting antennae of higher plants. Spectroscopic analysis of isolated light-harvesting complex of photosystem II and thylakoid membranes.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20010706

Title: Astaxanthin accumulation in Haematococcus requires a cytochrome P450 hydroxylase and an active synthesis of fatty acids.

Journal: FEBS letters 20010706

Title: Inverse associations between plasma lycopene and other carotenoids and prostate cancer.

Journal: Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 20010701

Title: Long-term nutrient intake and early age-related nuclear lens opacities.

Journal: Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960) 20010701

Title: Myxoxanthophyll in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 is myxol 2'-dimethyl-fucoside, (3R,2'S)-myxol 2'-(2,4-di-O-methyl-alpha-L-fucoside), not rhamnoside.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20010701

Title: Efficient radical trapping at the surface and inside the phospholipid membrane is responsible for highly potent antiperoxidative activity of the carotenoid astaxanthin.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20010606

Title: [Macular pigment and age-related macular degeneration].

Journal: Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft 20010601

Title: Is (9Z)-'meso'-zeaxanthin optically active?

Journal: Chirality 20010505

Title: Effects of dietary spirulina on meat colour in muscle of broiler chickens.

Journal: British poultry science 20010501

Title: Nutritional factors and visual function in premature infants.

Journal: The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 20010501

Title: Macular pigment optical density in a midwestern sample.

Journal: Ophthalmology 20010401

Title: A few molecules of zeaxanthin per reaction centre of photosystem II permit effective thermal dissipation of light energy in photosystem II of a poikilohydric moss.

Journal: Planta 20010401

Title: Energy dissipation in photosynthesis: does the quenching of chlorophyll fluorescence originate from antenna complexes of photosystem II or from the reaction center?

Journal: Planta 20010401

Title: Characterisation of carotenoid radical cations in liposomal environments: interaction with vitamin C.

Journal: Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology 20010401

Title: Lutein and zeaxanthin in the diet and serum and their relation to age-related maculopathy in the third national health and nutrition examination survey.

Journal: American journal of epidemiology 20010301

Title: Influence of source and ratio of xanthophyll pigments on broiler chicken pigmentation and performance.

Journal: Poultry science 20010301

Title: Photochemical behavior of xanthophylls in the recombinant photosystem II antenna complex, CP26.

Journal: Biochemistry 20010206

Title: Macular pigment and risk for age-related macular degeneration in subjects from a Northern European population.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20010201

Title: Absorption and tissue distribution of zeaxanthin and lutein in rhesus monkeys after taking Fructus lycii (Gou Qi Zi) extract.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20010201

Title: Association of smoking with serum and dietary levels of antioxidants in adults: NHANES III, 1988-1994.

Journal: American journal of public health 20010201

Title: Combined HPLC-MS and HPLC-NMR on-line coupling for the separation and determination of lutein and zeaxanthin stereoisomers in spinach and in retina.

Journal: Analytical chemistry 20010201

Title: Xanthophyll synthesis in diatoms: quantification of putative intermediates and comparison of pigment conversion kinetics with rate constants derived from a model.

Journal: Planta 20010201

Title: Macular pigment in donor eyes with and without AMD: a case-control study.

Journal: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 20010101

Title: Time-resolved fluorescence analysis of the recombinant photosystem II antenna complex CP29. Effects of zeaxanthin, pH and phosphorylation.

Journal: European journal of biochemistry 20010101

Title: The hypocotyl chloroplast plays a role in phototropic bending of Arabidopsis seedlings: developmental and genetic evidence.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20010101

Title: A population-based case-control study of carotenoid and vitamin A intake and ovarian cancer (United States).

Journal: Cancer causes & control : CCC 20010101

Title: Lutein, zeaxanthin, and the macular pigment.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20010101

Title: Changes of serum carotenoids in patients with esophageal, gastric, hepatocellular, pancreatic and colorectal cancer.

Journal: Journal of physiology, Paris 20010101

Title: Bone RA, et al. Distribution of lutein and zeaxanthin stereoisomers in the human retina. Exp Eye Res. 1997 Feb;64(2):211-8.

Title: Elbaz-Hayoun S, et al. Evaluation of antioxidant treatments for the modulation of macrophage function in the context of retinal degeneration. Mol Vis. 2019 Sep 5;25:479-488.

Title: Krinsky NI, et al. Biologic mechanisms of the protective role of lutein and zeaxanthin in the eye.Annu Rev Nutr. 2003;23:171-201.

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Tags:144-68-3 Molecular Formula|144-68-3 MDL|144-68-3 SMILES|144-68-3 Zeaxanthin