Home Other Building Blocks 517-89-5
517-89-5,MFCD00075680
Catalog No.:AA0037A6

517-89-5 | Shikonin

Pack Size
Purity
Availability
Price(USD)
Quantity
  
5mg
≥98%
in stock  
$46.00   $32.00
- +
25mg
97%
in stock  
$72.00   $50.00
- +
  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Downstream Synthesis Route
  • Literature
  • Request for Quotation
  • Download SDS
  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Downstream Synthesis Route
  • Literature
Technical Information
Catalog Number:
AA0037A6
Chemical Name:
Shikonin
CAS Number:
517-89-5
Molecular Formula:
C16H16O5
Molecular Weight:
288.2952
MDL Number:
MFCD00075680
SMILES:
CC(=CC[C@H](C1=CC(=O)c2c(C1=O)c(O)ccc2O)O)C
Properties
Properties
 
BP:
567.4°C at 760 mmHg  
Form:
Solid  
MP:
147 °C  
Storage:
Inert atmosphere;2-8℃;  

Computed Properties
 
Complexity:
501  
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
1  
Heavy Atom Count:
21  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
5  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
3  
Rotatable Bond Count:
3  
XLogP3:
3  

Downstream Synthesis Route
517-89-5    43043-74-9   
metaboshikoninII 
 
shikometabolinB 
 
shikometabolinA 

[1]Meselhy,MeselhyR.;Kadota,Shigetoshi;Tsubono,Koji;Hattori,Masao;Namba,Tsuneo[Tetrahedron,1994,vol.50,#10,p.3081-3098]

13991-37-2    517-89-5   
(E)-Pent-2-enoicacid(R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-4-methyl-pent-3-enylester 

[1]Ahn;Baik;Kweon;Lim;Hwang[JournalofMedicinalChemistry,1995,vol.38,#6,p.1044-1047]

13419-69-7    517-89-5   
(E)-Hex-2-enoicacid(R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydro-naphthalen-2-yl)-4-methyl-pent-3-enylester 

[1]Ahn;Baik;Kweon;Lim;Hwang[JournalofMedicinalChemistry,1995,vol.38,#6,p.1044-1047]

517-89-5    74-88-4   
(R)-2-(1-hydroxy-4-methylpent-3-enyl)-5,8-dimethoxynaphthalene-1,4-dione 

[1]Han,Xuan-zhen;Liu,Xinhua;Shen,Xiao-bao;Sheng,Liang-quan;Wang,Yang;Wu,Fu-fang[JournalofEnzymeInhibitionandMedicinalChemistry,2020,vol.35,#1,p.773-785]

[2]Locationinpatent:experimentalpartZhou,Wen;Peng,Ying;Li,Shao-Shun[EuropeanJournalofMedicinalChemistry,2010,vol.45,#12,p.6005-6011]

[1]Locationinpatent:experimentalpartRao,Zhen;Liu,Xin;Zhou,Wen;Yi,Jing;Li,Shao-Shun[EuropeanJournalofMedicinalChemistry,2011,vol.46,#9,p.3934-3941]

[2]Locationinpatent:experimentalpartZhou,Wen;Zhang,Xu;Xiao,Ling;Ding,Jing;Liu,Quan-Hua;Li,Shao-Shun[EuropeanJournalofMedicinalChemistry,2011,vol.46,#8,p.3420-3427]

Literature

Title: Assessment of the inhibition risk of shikonin on cytochrome P450 via cocktail inhibition assay.

Journal: Toxicology letters 20171105

Title: Shikonin suppresses proliferation and induces cell cycle arrest through the inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α signaling.

Journal: Chemico-biological interactions 20170825

Title: Functional and mechanistic investigation of Shikonin in scarring.

Journal: Chemico-biological interactions 20150225

Title: Shikonin, a constituent of Lithospermum erythrorhizon exhibits anti-allergic effects by suppressing orphan nuclear receptor Nr4a family gene expression as a new prototype of calcineurin inhibitors in mast cells.

Journal: Chemico-biological interactions 20141205

Title: Shikonin time-dependently induced necrosis or apoptosis in gastric cancer cells via generation of reactive oxygen species.

Journal: Chemico-biological interactions 20140325

Title: The molecular mechanisms and gene expression profiling for shikonin-induced apoptotic and necroptotic cell death in U937 cells.

Journal: Chemico-biological interactions 20130925

Title: Shikonin attenuates lung cancer cell adhesion to extracellular matrix and metastasis by inhibiting integrin β1 expression and the ERK1/2 signaling pathway.

Journal: Toxicology 20130607

Title: Shikonin induces programmed necrosis-like cell death through the formation of receptor interacting protein 1 and 3 complex.

Journal: Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association 20130501

Title: In vitro and in vivo anticancer effects of Lithospermum erythrorhizon extract on B16F10 murine melanoma.

Journal: Journal of ethnopharmacology 20121121

Title: Exploration of natural compounds as sources of new bifunctional scaffolds targeting cholinesterases and beta amyloid aggregation: the case of chelerythrine.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20121115

Title: Addition of β-lactoglobulin produces water-soluble shikonin.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20121031

Title: Novel multiple apoptotic mechanism of shikonin in human glioma cells.

Journal: Annals of surgical oncology 20120901

Title: Shikonin and its derivatives: a patent review.

Journal: Expert opinion on therapeutic patents 20120901

Title: Ionization of shikonin derivatives using negative-ion electrospray mass spectrometry: [M-H]- versus [M + e]•-.

Journal: Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS 20120501

Title: [Antitumor effect research progress of shikonin and its derivatives].

Journal: Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica 20120501

Title: Theoretical investigation of the radical scavenging activity of shikonin and acylshikonin derivatives.

Journal: Journal of molecular modeling 20120401

Title: Selective and slow-binding inhibition of shikonin derivatives isolated from Lithospermum erythrorhizon on glycosyl hydrolase 33 and 34 sialidases.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20120301

Title: [Compare the composition and content of Arnebiae radix and the stem residues].

Journal: Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials 20120301

Title: Synthesis and human telomeric G-quadruplex DNA-binding activity of glucosaminosides of shikonin/alkannin.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20120215

Title: [Effects of shikonin on the proliferation and apoptosis of HL-60 cells].

Journal: Zhongguo Zhong xi yi jie he za zhi Zhongguo Zhongxiyi jiehe zazhi = Chinese journal of integrated traditional and Western medicine 20120201

Title: Chimeric advanced drug delivery nano systems (chi-aDDnSs) for shikonin combining dendritic and liposomal technology.

Journal: International journal of pharmaceutics 20120117

Title: Shikonin derivatives protect immune organs from damage and promote immune responses in vivo in tumour-bearing mice.

Journal: Phytotherapy research : PTR 20120101

Title: Compounds from Arnebia euchroma and their related anti-HCV and antibacterial activities.

Journal: Planta medica 20120101

Title: Chemical inducers of heat shock proteins derived from medicinal plants and cytoprotective genes response.

Journal: International journal of hyperthermia : the official journal of European Society for Hyperthermic Oncology, North American Hyperthermia Group 20120101

Title: Shikonin enhances efficacy of a gene-based cancer vaccine via induction of RANTES.

Journal: Journal of biomedical science 20120101

Title: Nec-1 enhances shikonin-induced apoptosis in leukemia cells by inhibition of RIP-1 and ERK1/2.

Journal: International journal of molecular sciences 20120101

Title: The critical role of redox homeostasis in shikonin-induced HL-60 cell differentiation via unique modulation of the Nrf2/ARE pathway.

Journal: Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity 20120101

Title: Inhibitory effect of Shikonin on Candida albicans growth.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20120101

Title: Shikonin, a Chinese plant-derived naphthoquinone, induces apoptosis in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through reactive oxygen species: A potential new treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20111215

Title: Structure/antileishmanial activity relationship study of naphthoquinones and dependency of the mode of action on the substitution patterns.

Journal: Planta medica 20111201

Title: Screening for novel quorum-sensing inhibitors to interfere with the formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm.

Journal: Journal of medical microbiology 20111201

Title: Glutathione-S-transferase enhances proliferation-migration and protects against shikonin-induced cell death in breast cancer cells.

Journal: The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences 20111101

Title: Shikonin and its analogs inhibit cancer cell glycolysis by targeting tumor pyruvate kinase-M2.

Journal: Oncogene 20111020

Title: Comparative study on enantiomeric excess of main akannin/shikonin derivatives isolated from the roots of three endemic Boraginaceae plants in China.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20111001

Title: Shikonin inhibited mitogen-activated IL-4 and IL-5 production on EL-4 cells through downregulation of GATA-3 and c-Maf induction.

Journal: Life sciences 20110912

Title: Semi-synthesis and antitumor activity of 6-isomers of 5, 8-O-dimethyl acylshikonin derivatives.

Journal: European journal of medicinal chemistry 20110801

Title: [Rationality for dynamic detection of shikonin of Arnerbia euchroma in industrial process].

Journal: Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials 20110701

Title: Determination of the active constituents in Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst. by ionic liquid-based ultrasonic-assisted extraction high-performance liquid chromatography.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences 20110615

Title: Modeling of hyperbranched polyesters as hosts for the multifunctional bioactive agent Shikonin.

Journal: Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 20110614

Title: Electrospun fiber mats containing shikonin and derivatives with potential biomedical applications.

Journal: International journal of pharmaceutics 20110516

Title: Shikonin extracted from medicinal Chinese herbs exerts anti-inflammatory effect via proteasome inhibition.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20110511

Title: Shikonin inhibits tumor invasion via down-regulation of NF-κB-mediated MMP-9 expression in human ACC-M cells.

Journal: Oral diseases 20110501

Title: [Study on dynamic changes and stability of effective components of Arnerbia euchroma].

Journal: Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials 20110401

Title: LeERF-1, a novel AP2/ERF family gene within the B3 subcluster, is down-regulated by light signals in Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany) 20110301

Title: Shikonin inhibits adipogenesis by modulation of the WNT/β-catenin pathway.

Journal: Life sciences 20110214

Title: Physico-chemical factors influencing the shikonin derivatives production in cell suspension cultures of Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnston, a medicinally important plant species.

Journal: Cell biology international 20110201

Title: Assessment of shikonin for potential estrogenic activity by dual-luciferase reporter based bioluminescent measurements in vitro.

Journal: Die Pharmazie 20110201

Title: Tigloylshikonin, a new minor Shikonin derivative, from the roots and the commercial root extract of lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 20110101

Title: DNA damage induced by shikonin in the presence of Cu(II) ions: potential mechanism of its activity to apoptotic cell death.

Journal: Journal of Asian natural products research 20110101

Title: Anti-adenovirus activities of shikonin, a component of Chinese herbal medicine in vitro.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20110101

Title: Evaluation of the effectiveness of an ointment based on Alkannins/Shikonins on second intention wound healing in the dog.

Journal: Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire 20110101

Title: Detailed investigations on the solid cell culture and antimicrobial activities of the Iranian Arnebia euchroma.

Journal: Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology 20110101

Title: Shikonin increases glucose uptake in skeletal muscle cells and improves plasma glucose levels in diabetic Goto-Kakizaki rats.

Journal: PloS one 20110101

Title: Shikonin inhibits maturation of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and suppresses allergic airway inflammation in a murine model of asthma.

Journal: British journal of pharmacology 20101201

Title: Semi-synthesis and anti-tumor activity of 5,8-O-dimethyl acylshikonin derivatives.

Journal: European journal of medicinal chemistry 20101201

Title: Shikonin inhibits the proliferation and induces the apoptosis of human HepG2 cells.

Journal: Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology 20101201

Title: Inhibition of estrogen signaling activates the NRF2 pathway in breast cancer.

Journal: Breast cancer research and treatment 20101101

Title: Shikonin protects mouse brain against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury through its antioxidant activity.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20100925

Title: [Simultaneous determination of five active components in compound preparation of Dangguishuan by high-performance liquid chromatography].

Journal: Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica 20100901

Title: Synthesis and antitumor activity of new shikonin glycosides.

Journal: European journal of medicinal chemistry 20100701

Title: Solid-phase extraction for purification of alkannin/shikonin samples and isolation of monomeric and dimeric fractions.

Journal: Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 20100701

Title: A novel antiestrogen agent Shikonin inhibits estrogen-dependent gene transcription in human breast cancer cells.

Journal: Breast cancer research and treatment 20100501

Title: Shikonin reduces oedema induced by phorbol ester by interfering with IkappaBalpha degradation thus inhibiting translocation of NF-kappaB to the nucleus.

Journal: British journal of pharmacology 20100501

Title: Shikonin inhibits fat accumulation in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.

Journal: Phytotherapy research : PTR 20100301

Title: Targeting tumor proteasome with traditional Chinese medicine.

Journal: Current drug discovery technologies 20100301

Title: [Role of NF-kappaB pathway in shikonin induced apoptosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma Tca-8113 cells].

Journal: Shanghai kou qiang yi xue = Shanghai journal of stomatology 20100201

Title: Shikonin directly inhibits nitric oxide synthases: possible targets that affect thoracic aorta relaxation response and nitric oxide release from RAW 264.7 macrophages.

Journal: Journal of pharmacological sciences 20100101

Title: Shikonin induces apoptosis through reactive oxygen species/extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway in osteosarcoma cells.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20100101

Title: Differential functional genomic effects of anti-inflammatory phytocompounds on immune signaling.

Journal: BMC genomics 20100101

Title: Expression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase, p-hydroxybenzoate-m-geranyltransferase and genes of phenylpropanoid pathway exhibits positive correlation with shikonins content in arnebia [Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnston].

Journal: BMC molecular biology 20100101

Title: Electrospun shikonin-loaded PCL/PTMC composite fiber mats with potential biomedical applications.

Journal: International journal of pharmaceutics 20091201

Title: [Shikonin down-regulates CXCR4 expression and inhibits CXCL12-induced migratory responses in colorectal carcinoma cell line SW480].

Journal: Zhonghua wei chang wai ke za zhi = Chinese journal of gastrointestinal surgery 20091101

Title: Shikonin, an ingredient of Lithospermum erythrorhizon, down-regulates the expression of steroid sulfatase genes in breast cancer cells.

Journal: Cancer letters 20091018

Title: Simultaneous densitometric determination of shikonin, acetylshikonin, and beta-acetoxyisovaleryl-shikonin in ultrasonic-assisted extracts of four Arnebia species using reversed-phase thin layer chromatography.

Journal: Journal of separation science 20090901

Title: Effects of shikonin isolated from zicao on lupus nephritis in NZB/W F1 mice.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20090901

Title: Bothriodumin, a shikonin derivative from Bothriospermum secundum Maxim.

Journal: Die Pharmazie 20090901

Title: Dual role of shikonin in early and late stages of collagen type II arthritis.

Journal: Molecular biology reports 20090701

Title: Shikonin exerts antitumor activity via proteasome inhibition and cell death induction in vitro and in vivo.

Journal: International journal of cancer 20090515

Title: Identification of shikonin and its ester derivatives from the roots of Echium italicum L.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20090410

Title: Synthesis and antitumor activity of 6- and 2-(1-substituted-thio-4-methylpent-3-enyl)-5,8-dimethoxynaphthalene-1,4-diones.

Journal: European journal of medicinal chemistry 20090401

Title: Naturally-occurring shikonin analogues--a class of necroptotic inducers that circumvent cancer drug resistance.

Journal: Cancer letters 20090218

Title: Preparative isolation and purification of alkannin/shikonin derivatives from natural products by high-speed counter-current chromatography.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20090201

Title: Synthesis and biological activity of novel shikonin analogues.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20090201

Title: Mechanism of inhibition of tumor angiogenesis by beta-hydroxyisovalerylshikonin.

Journal: Cancer science 20090201

Title: Nitric oxide regulates shikonin formation in suspension-cultured Onosma paniculatum cells.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20090101

Title: Shikonin derivatives inhibited LPS-induced NOS in RAW 264.7 cells via downregulation of MAPK/NF-kappaB signaling.

Journal: Journal of ethnopharmacology 20081120

Title: Shikonin, acetylshikonin, and isobutyroylshikonin inhibit VEGF-induced angiogenesis and suppress tumor growth in lewis lung carcinoma-bearing mice.

Journal: Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 20081101

Title: Shikonins attenuate microglial inflammatory responses by inhibition of ERK, Akt, and NF-kappaB: neuroprotective implications.

Journal: Neuropharmacology 20081001

Title: Shikonin inhibits IgE-mediated histamine release by human basophils and Syk kinase activity.

Journal: Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] 20081001

Title: Expression analysis of light-regulated genes isolated from a full-length-enriched cDNA library of Onosma paniculatum cell cultures.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20080929

Title: Induction of apoptosis by shikonin through a ROS/JNK-mediated process in Bcr/Abl-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells.

Journal: Cell research 20080801

Title: Comparison of the cytotoxic activities of naturally occurring hydroxyanthraquinones and hydroxynaphthoquinones.

Journal: European journal of medicinal chemistry 20080601

Title: [Shikonin inhibits the proliferation of human airway smooth muscle cells].

Journal: Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University 20080501

Title: Alkannin/shikonin mixture from roots of Onosma echioides (L.) L.: extraction method study and quantification.

Journal: Journal of separation science 20080401

Title: Growth inhibition and induction of apoptosis in human oral squamous cell carcinoma Tca-8113 cell lines by Shikonin was partly through the inactivation of NF-kappaB pathway.

Journal: Phytotherapy research : PTR 20080301

Title: Simultaneous determination of monomeric and oligomeric alkannins and shikonins by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection-mass spectrometry.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20080201

Title: Shikonin analogue (SA) 93/637 induces apoptosis by activation of caspase-3 in U937 cells.

Journal: Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library 20080101

Title: Red pigment from Lithospermum erythrorhizon by supercritical CO2 extraction.

Journal: Journal of cosmetic science 20080101

Title: Alkannins and shikonins: a new class of wound healing agents.

Journal: Current medicinal chemistry 20080101

Title: Microencapsulation of extract containing shikonin using gelatin-acacia coacervation method: a formaldehyde-free approach.

Journal: Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces 20070801

Title: Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-alpha through selective blockade of Pre-mRNA splicing by shikonin.

Journal: Molecular pharmacology 20070601

Title: Shikonin circumvents cancer drug resistance by induction of a necroptotic death.

Journal: Molecular cancer therapeutics 20070501

Title: A new EGFR inhibitor induces apoptosis in colon cancer cells.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20070309

Title: Human ACAT inhibitory effects of shikonin derivatives from Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20070215

Title: DMNQ S-64 induces apoptosis via caspase activation and cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition in human nonsmall lung cancer cells.

Journal: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 20070101

Title: Shikonin-induced apoptosis involves caspase-3 activity in a human bladder cancer cell line (T24).

Journal: In vivo (Athens, Greece) 20070101

Title: Effect of shikonin on human breast cancer cells proliferation and apoptosis in vitro.

Journal: Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 20061201

Title: The shikonin derivatives and pyrrolizidine alkaloids in hairy root cultures of Lithospermum canescens (Michx.) Lehm.

Journal: Plant cell reports 20061001

Title: SH-7, a new synthesized shikonin derivative, exerting its potent antitumor activities as a topoisomerase inhibitor.

Journal: International journal of cancer 20060901

Title: A naphthoquinone derivative, shikonin, has insulin-like actions by inhibiting both phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 and tyrosine phosphatases.

Journal: Molecular pharmacology 20060901

Title: Cell growth and shikonin production of Arnebia euchroma in a periodically submerged airlift bioreactor.

Journal: Biotechnology letters 20060401

Title: Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory and cytotoxic activities of naphthazarine derivatives from Onosma leptantha.

Journal: Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology 20060301

Title: [Antitumor effect and mechanism of shikonin derivative SYUNZ-7].

Journal: Ai zheng = Aizheng = Chinese journal of cancer 20051201

Title: Structure determination of oligomeric alkannin and shikonin derivatives.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20050901

Title: Presence of peroxyradicals in cigarette smoke and the scavenging effect of shikonin, a naphthoquinone pigment.

Journal: Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 20050701

Title: [Effect of shikonin, a phytocompound from Lithospermum erythrorhizon, on rat vascular smooth muscle cells proliferation and apoptosis in vitro].

Journal: Zhonghua yi xue za zhi 20050608

Title: Phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase up-regulated p53 expression in shikonin-induced HeLa cell apoptosis.

Journal: Chinese medical journal 20050420

Title: [Determination of shikonin derivatives in gromwell by reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography].

Journal: Se pu = Chinese journal of chromatography 20050301

Title: Ethylene induced shikonin biosynthesis in shoot culture of Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB 20050201

Title: [Cytochrome P450 enzymes in biosyntheses of some plant secondary metabolites].

Journal: Yakugaku zasshi : Journal of the Pharmaceutical Society of Japan 20050101

Title: [Biosynthesis of naphthoquinoine pigments in plants from Boraginaceae family in nature and in vitro culture].

Journal: Ukrains'kyi biokhimichnyi zhurnal (1999 ) 20050101

Title: Study on the enantiomeric ratio of the pharmaceutical substances alkannin and shikonin.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20041201

Title: Induction of apoptosis by shikonin through coordinative modulation of the Bcl-2 family, p27, and p53, release of cytochrome c, and sequential activation of caspases in human colorectal carcinoma cells.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20041006

Title: Study on isohexenylnaphthazarins polymerization in alkaline media.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20041001

Title: Study on polymerization of the pharmaceutical substances isohexenylnaphthazarins.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20041001

Title: Shikonin regulates HeLa cell death via caspase-3 activation and blockage of DNA synthesis.

Journal: Journal of Asian natural products research 20040901

Title: Immunomodulatory effect of shikonin derivatives isolated from Lithospermum canescens on cellular and humoral immunity in Balb/c mice.

Journal: Die Pharmazie 20040801

Title: Encapsulation of isohexenylnaphthazarins in cyclodextrins.

Journal: Biomedical chromatography : BMC 20040501

Title: [Production of shikonin by cell cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon].

Journal: Zhong yao cai = Zhongyaocai = Journal of Chinese medicinal materials 20040501

Title: Evans Blue and other dyes as protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitors.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20040419

Title: Shikonins, phytocompounds from Lithospermum erythrorhizon, inhibit the transcriptional activation of human tumor necrosis factor alpha promoter in vivo.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20040213

Title: p53-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induced by shikonin via a caspase-9-dependent mechanism in human malignant melanoma A375-S2 cells.

Journal: Journal of pharmacological sciences 20040201

Title: Preparative high-speed counter-current chromatography for purification of shikonin from the Chinese medicinal plant Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20040109

Title: Impairment of vascular function of rat thoracic aorta in an endothelium-dependent manner by shikonin/alkannin and derivatives isolated from roots of Macrotomia euchroma.

Journal: Planta medica 20040101

Title: The inhibition of N-acetyltransferase activity and gene expression in human bladder cancer cells (T24) by shikonin.

Journal: In vivo (Athens, Greece) 20040101

Title: Shikonin inhibits the growth and N-acetylation of 2-aminofluorene in Helicobacter pylori from ulcer patients.

Journal: Anticancer research 20040101

Title: Screening of the inhibitory effect of vegetable constituents on the aryl hydrocarbon receptor-mediated activity induced by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20031201

Title: Involvement of reactive oxygen species, but not mitochondrial permeability transition in the apoptotic induction of human SK-Hep-1 hepatoma cells by shikonin.

Journal: Planta medica 20031201

Title: Shikonin modulates cell proliferation by inhibiting epidermal growth factor receptor signaling in human epidermoid carcinoma cells.

Journal: Cancer letters 20031028

Title: Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus by a new class of pyridine oxide derivatives.

Journal: Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 20030901

Title: Biological activity of some naturally occurring resins, gums and pigments against in vitro LDL oxidation.

Journal: Phytotherapy research : PTR 20030501

Title: Molecular cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding a novel apoplastic protein preferentially expressed in a shikonin-producing callus strain of Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20030401

Title: Synthesis and release studies of shikonin-containing microcapsules prepared by the solvent evaporation method.

Journal: Journal of microencapsulation 20030101

Title: Antimicrobial activities of naphthazarins from Arnebia euchroma.

Journal: Journal of natural products 20021201

Title: Regulation of lithospermic acid B and shikonin production in Lithospermum erythrorhizon cell suspension cultures.

Journal: Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin 20020801

Title: High level expression of chorismate pyruvate-lyase (UbiC) and HMG-CoA reductase in hairy root cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20020801

Title: Beta-hydroxyisovalerylshikonin is a novel and potent inhibitor of protein tyrosine kinases.

Journal: Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann 20020801

Title: Direct reaction between shikonin and thiols induces apoptosis in HL60 cells.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20020701

Title: Alkannin and shikonin: effect on free radical processes and on inflammation - a preliminary pharmacochemical investigation.

Journal: Archiv der Pharmazie 20020601

Title: Shikonin derivatives: synthesis and inhibition of human telomerase.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20020520

Title: Cellular pharmacology studies of shikonin derivatives.

Journal: Phytotherapy research : PTR 20020501

Title: Enhancement of shikonin production in single- and two-phase suspension cultures of Lithospermum erythrorhizon cells using low-energy ultrasound.

Journal: Biotechnology and bioengineering 20020405

Title: Shikonin stimulates glucose uptake in 3T3-L1 adipocytes via an insulin-independent tyrosine kinase pathway.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20020405

Title: Inhibitory effects of quinones on RNase H activity associated with HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.

Journal: Phytotherapy research : PTR 20020301

Title: Geranyl diphosphate:4-hydroxybenzoate geranyltransferase from Lithospermum erythrorhizon. Cloning and characterization of a ket enzyme in shikonin biosynthesis.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020222

Title: Granulomatous tissue formation of shikon and shikonin by air pouch method.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20010601

Title: Shikonin production by p-fluorophenylalanine resistant cells of Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Fitoterapia 20010501

Title: A novel dark-inducible protein, LeDI-2, and its involvement in root-specific secondary metabolism in Lithospermum erythrorhizon.

Journal: Plant physiology 20010401

Title: Development and use of a gene promoter-based screen to identify novel inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 transcription.

Journal: Journal of biomolecular screening 20010401

Title: Shikonin, a component of antiinflammatory Chinese herbal medicine, selectively blocks chemokine binding to CC chemokine receptor-1.

Journal: International immunopharmacology 20010201

Title: Jiang Y et al. Shikonin Inhibits Intestinal Calcium-Activated Chloride Channels and Prevents Rotaviral Diarrhea. Front Pharmacol. 2016 Aug 23;7:270.

Title: Li W, et al. Shikonin Suppresses Skin Carcinogenesis via Inhibiting Cell Proliferation. PLoS One. 2015 May 11;10(5):e0126459.

Title: Yan Y, et al. Shikonin Promotes Skin Cell Proliferation and Inhibits Nuclear Factor-κB Translocation via Proteasome Inhibition In Vitro. Chin Med J (Engl). 2015 Aug 20;128(16):2228-33.

Title: Zhang FY, et al. Shikonin Inhibits the Migration and Invasion of Human Glioblastoma Cells by Targeting Phosphorylated β-Catenin and Phosphorylated PI3K/Akt: A Potential Mechanism for the Anti-Glioma Efficacy of a Traditional Chinese Herbal Medicine. Int J Mol Sci. 2015 Oct 9;16(10):23823-48.

Title: Fu D, et al. Shikonin inhibits inflammation and chondrocyte apoptosis by regulation of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in a rat model of osteoarthritis. Exp Ther Med. 2016 Oct;12(4):2735-2740.

Title: Kathleen M McAndrews, et al. Mechanisms associated with biogenesis of exosomes in cancer. Mol Cancer. 2019 Mar 30;18(1):52.

Title: Jernej Zorman, et al. Shikonin Suppresses NLRP3 and AIM2 Inflammasomes by Direct Inhibition of Caspase-1. PLoS One. 2016 Jul 28;11(7):e0159826.

Quotation Request
Company Name:
*
Contact Person:
*
Email:
*
Quantity Required:
*
Country:
Additional Info:
SDS
Tags:517-89-5 Molecular Formula|517-89-5 MDL|517-89-5 SMILES|517-89-5 Shikonin