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Title: Effects of the nature and length of the π-conjugated bridge on the second-order nonlinear optical responses of push-pull molecules including 4,5-dicyanoimidazole and their protonated forms.
Journal: Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry 20111209
Title: Push-pull fluorophores based on imidazole-4,5-dicarbonitrile: a comparison of spectral properties in solution and polymer matrices.
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Title: Imidazole as a donor/acceptor unit in charge-transfer chromophores with extended π-linkers.
Journal: Chemistry, an Asian journal 20110606
Title: Michael-type addition of azoles of broad-scale acidity to methyl acrylate.
Journal: Beilstein journal of organic chemistry 20110101
Title: Efficiency, error and yield in light-directed maskless synthesis of DNA microarrays.
Journal: Journal of nanobiotechnology 20110101
Title: Optical operation by chromophores featuring 4,5-dicyanoimidazole embedded within poly(methyl methacrylate) matrices.
Journal: The journal of physical chemistry. A 20100909
Title: Acetal levulinyl ester (ALE) groups for 2'-hydroxyl protection of ribonucleosides in the synthesis of oligoribonucleotides on glass and microarrays.
Journal: Journal of the American Chemical Society 20090624
Title: 4,5-Bis(1H-tetra-zol-5-yl)-1H-imidazole monohydrate.
Journal: Acta crystallographica. Section E, Structure reports online 20090601
Title: Monolithic silica capillary columns having immobilized lectins and surface bound polar functionalities for lectin affinity and normal phase nano-LC and CEC of glycoconjugates, respectively.
Journal: Journal of separation science 20090501
Title: Capillary electrochromatography with monolithic silica columns. V. Study of the electrochromatographic behaviors of polar compounds on monolithic silica having surface bound cyano functionalities.
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Title: Capillary electrochromatography with monolithic silica columns. IV. Electrochromatographic characterization of polar bonded monolithic stationary phases having surface-bound cyano functionalities.
Journal: Journal of separation science 20060801
Title: Antisense oligonucleotides: efficient synthesis of 2'-O-methoxyethyl phosphorothioate oligonucleotides using 4,5-dicyanoimidazole. Are these oligonucleotides comparable to those synthesized using 1H-tetrazole as coupling activator?
Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20060715
Title: Synthesis and biochemical evaluation of phosphonoformate oligodeoxyribonucleotides.
Journal: Journal of the American Chemical Society 20060419
Title: Nitrosative adenine deamination: facile pyrimidine ring-opening in the dediazoniation of adeninediazonium ion.
Journal: Organic letters 20031030
Title: A method to accurately determine the extent of solid-phase reactions by monitoring an intermediate in a nondestructive manner.
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Title: Chemical synthesis and biological investigation of a 77-mer oligoribonucleotide with a sequence corresponding to E. coli tRNA(Asp).
Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20010101
Title: Solid-phase synthesis of oligodeoxynucleotides containing 3'-S-phosphorothiolate linkages.
Journal: Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids 20010101
4,5-Dicyanoimidazole (DCI) plays a crucial role as an activator in the synthesis of oligonucleotides, a fundamental process in nucleic acid chemistry. Its versatile nature extends to various synthetic applications, making it an essential reagent in molecular biology and organic synthesis. In practical terms, 4,5-Dicyanoimidazole finds application in the synthesis of diverse compounds, showcasing its utility in the field of organic chemistry. Notable examples include its use in the synthesis of 5′-O-(4,4′-dimethoxytrityl)-2′-deoxythymidine 3′-O-(2-cyanoethyl N,N-diisopropylphosphoramidite), a crucial intermediate in nucleotide synthesis. Additionally, it participates in the synthesis of 4,5-di(amidoximyl)imidazole [4,5-(DAO)Im], 1-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4,5-dicyanoimidazole, and novel imidazo[4 5-e][1 3]diazepine analogs, showcasing its versatility in the creation of diverse molecular structures. Moreover, 4,5-Dicyanoimidazole is employed in the synthesis of N-benzyl-4,5-dicyanoimidazole, further highlighting its role in the preparation of functionalized imidazole derivatives.