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25990-10-7,MFCD00131972
Catalog No.:AA002R8J

25990-10-7 | Galacturonic acid, homopolymer

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Purity
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1g
95%
in stock  
$39.00   $27.00
- +
5g
95%
in stock  
$71.00   $50.00
- +
25g
≥85% (T), M.W. 25,000-50,000, from oranges
in stock  
$132.00   $93.00
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100g
≥85% (T), M.W. 25,000-50,000, from oranges
in stock  
$279.00   $195.00
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  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Literature
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  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Literature
Technical Information
Catalog Number:
AA002R8J
Chemical Name:
Galacturonic acid, homopolymer
CAS Number:
25990-10-7
Molecular Formula:
C6H8O6
Molecular Weight:
176.1241
MDL Number:
MFCD00131972
SMILES:
*O[C@H]1[C@H](OC([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)*)C(=O)O
Properties
Computed Properties
 
Complexity:
205  
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:
4  
Heavy Atom Count:
13  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
7  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
5  
Rotatable Bond Count:
1  
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:
1  
XLogP3:
-2.3  

Literature

Title: Xylem defense wood of Norway spruce compromised by the pathogenic white-rot fungus Heterobasidion parviporum shows a prolonged period of selective decay.

Journal: Planta 20121001

Title: Hydrogen sulfide prolongs postharvest shelf life of strawberry and plays an antioxidative role in fruits.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20120905

Title: Analysis and quantification of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria community with amoA gene in sewage treatment plants.

Journal: Journal of microbiology and biotechnology 20120901

Title: Nitric oxide production mediates oligogalacturonide-triggered immunity and resistance to Botrytis cinerea in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Journal: Plant, cell & environment 20120801

Title: Evidence for rapid uptake of D-galacturonic acid in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae by a channel-type transport system.

Journal: FEBS letters 20120730

Title: Structural characterisation of the polysaccharides from endemic Mongolian desert plants and their effect on the intestinal absorption of ovalbumin.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20120715

Title: Structures of a unique O-polysaccharide of Edwardsiella tarda PCM 1153 containing an amide of galacturonic acid with 2-aminopropane-1,3-diol and an abequose-containing O-polysaccharide shared by E. tarda PCM 1145, PCM 1151 and PCM 1158.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20120701

Title: Calcium deprivation disrupts enlargement of Chara corallina cells: further evidence for the calcium pectate cycle.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20120613

Title: Factors governing the regulation of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum cutinase A and polygalacturonase 1 during different stages of infection.

Journal: Canadian journal of microbiology 20120501

Title: Formation of biopolymers owing to the oxidation of esculetine by Cu(II) ions in a Ca-polygalacturonate network.

Journal: Journal of inorganic biochemistry 20120301

Title: Translocation and the alternative D-galacturonate pathway contribute to increasing the ascorbate level in ripening tomato fruits together with the D-mannose/L-galactose pathway.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20120101

Title: Biological activities of glucosamine and its related substances.

Journal: Advances in food and nutrition research 20120101

Title: The FRIABLE1 gene product affects cell adhesion in Arabidopsis.

Journal: PloS one 20120101

Title: Characterizing plant cell wall derived oligosaccharides using hydrophilic interaction chromatography with mass spectrometry detection.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20111223

Title: Divergent synthetic approach to 6''-modified α-GalCer analogues.

Journal: Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20111221

Title: Heterogeneous distribution of pectin epitopes and calcium in different pit types of four angiosperm species.

Journal: The New phytologist 20111201

Title: Chemical compositions and bioactivities of crude polysaccharides from tea leaves beyond their useful date.

Journal: International journal of biological macromolecules 20111201

Title: Overproduction of alkaline polygalacturonate lyase in recombinant Escherichia coli by a two-stage glycerol feeding approach.

Journal: Bioresource technology 20111101

Title: Impact of sugar stereochemistry on natural killer T cell stimulation by bacterial glycolipids.

Journal: Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20111026

Title: Oligogalacturonides improve tissue organization of in vitro reconstructed skin.

Journal: International journal of cosmetic science 20111001

Title: Enzymatic changes in pectic polysaccharides related to the beneficial effect of soaking on bean cooking time.

Journal: Journal of the science of food and agriculture 20111001

Title: QUASIMODO 3 (QUA3) is a putative homogalacturonan methyltransferase regulating cell wall biosynthesis in Arabidopsis suspension-cultured cells.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20111001

Title: A homogalacturonan from the radix of Platycodon grandiflorum and the anti-angiogenesis activity of poly-/oligogalacturonic acids derived therefrom.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20110927

Title: Production of heterologous polygalacturonase I from Aspergillus kawachii in Saccharomyces cerevisiae in batch and fed-batch cultures.

Journal: Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology 20110901

Title: Effect of steam cooking on the residual enzymatic activity of potatoes cv. Agria.

Journal: Journal of the science of food and agriculture 20110901

Title: [Recent advance in the study of ascorbic acid in photosynthe-sizing organisms].

Journal: Seikagaku. The Journal of Japanese Biochemical Society 20110901

Title: The mechanism for explosive seed dispersal in Cardamine hirsuta (Brassicaceae).

Journal: American journal of botany 20110801

Title: New insights on the mechanism of oxidation of D-galacturonic acid by hypervalent chromium.

Journal: Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) 20110714

Title: Structure of the O-polysaccharide of Providencia alcalifaciens O25 containing an amide of D-galacturonic acid with N(ε)-[(R)-1-carboxyethyl]-L-lysine.

Journal: Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 20110601

Title: Characterization of D-galacturonate reductase purified from the psychrophilic yeast species Cryptococcus diffluens.

Journal: Journal of bioscience and bioengineering 20110501

Title: Bioresponsive systems based on polygalacturonate containing hydrogels.

Journal: Enzyme and microbial technology 20110407

Title: Polysaccharide compositions of intervessel pit membranes contribute to Pierce's disease resistance of grapevines.

Journal: Plant physiology 20110401

Title: Galacturonic acid lactones in the synthesis of all trisaccharide repeating units of the zwitterionic polysaccharide Sp1.

Journal: The Journal of organic chemistry 20110318

Title: Linking irradiance-induced changes in pit membrane ultrastructure with xylem vulnerability to cavitation.

Journal: Plant, cell & environment 20110301

Title: A colorimetric method to quantify endo-polygalacturonase activity.

Journal: Enzyme and microbial technology 20110208

Title: Analysis of biomass sugars and galacturonic acid by gradient anion exchange chromatography and pulsed amperometric detection without post-column addition.

Journal: Biotechnology letters 20110201

Title: Environmentally friendly preparation of pectins from agricultural byproducts and their structural/rheological characterization.

Journal: Bioresource technology 20110201

Title: Calcium and pH influence on orange juice cloud stability.

Journal: Journal of the science of food and agriculture 20110115

Title: Enhanced ethanol production from Kinnow mandarin (Citrus reticulata) waste via a statistically optimized simultaneous saccharification and fermentation process.

Journal: Bioresource technology 20110101

Title: [Pectin substances of the callus culture of Silene vulgaris (M.) G].

Journal: Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia 20110101

Title: Complicated skin and soft tissue infections: literature review of evidence for and experience with daptomycin.

Journal: Infection and drug resistance 20110101

Title: Developmental localization and methylesterification of pectin epitopes during somatic embryogenesis of banana (Musa spp. AAA).

Journal: PloS one 20110101

Title: Lack of galactose or galacturonic acid in Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110 exopolysaccharide leads to different symbiotic responses in soybean.

Journal: Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI 20101201

Title: Fed-batch production of a bioflocculant from Corynebacterium glutamicum.

Journal: Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology 20101101

Title: Structural characterization of polysaccharides from Zizyphus jujuba and evaluation of antioxidant activity.

Journal: International journal of biological macromolecules 20101101

Title: An apple oligogalactan prevents against inflammation and carcinogenesis by targeting LPS/TLR4/NF-κB pathway in a mouse model of colitis-associated colon cancer.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20101001

Title: Heat shock-triggered Ca2+ mobilization accompanied by pectin methylesterase activity and cytosolic Ca2+ oscillation are crucial for plant thermotolerance.

Journal: Plant signaling & behavior 20101001

Title: Nuclear magnetic resonance water relaxation time changes in bananas during ripening: a new mechanism.

Journal: Journal of the science of food and agriculture 20100901

Title: Water-soluble polysaccharide obtained from Acorus calamus L. classically activates macrophages and stimulates Th1 response.

Journal: International immunopharmacology 20100801

Title: Wound healing evaluation of sodium fucidate-loaded polyvinylalcohol/sodium carboxymethylcellulose-based wound dressing.

Journal: Archives of pharmacal research 20100701

Title: Partial depolymerization of pectin by a photochemical reaction.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20100616

Title: Extracting intramolecular sequence information from intermolecular distributions: highly nonrandom methylester substitution patterns in homogalacturonans generated by pectinmethylesterase.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20100614

Title: Recovery of heat shock-triggered released apoplastic Ca2+ accompanied by pectin methylesterase activity is required for thermotolerance in soybean seedlings.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20100601

Title: Synthesis of sulfated pectins and their anticoagulant activity.

Journal: Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 20100601

Title: Composition and systemic immune activity of the polysaccharides from an herbal tea (Lycopus lucidus Turcz).

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20100526

Title: Extraction of pectins with different degrees of esterification from mulberry branch bark.

Journal: Bioresource technology 20100501

Title: PopW of Ralstonia solanacearum, a new two-domain harpin targeting the plant cell wall.

Journal: Molecular plant pathology 20100501

Title: Osteoblast adhesion, proliferation and growth on polyelectrolyte complex-hydroxyapatite nanocomposites.

Journal: Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences 20100428

Title: Synthesis, physico-chemical properties and complexing abilities of new amphiphilic ligands from D-galacturonic acid.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20100419

Title: Identification in Agrobacterium tumefaciens of the D-galacturonic acid dehydrogenase gene.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20100401

Title: [Development of a new HPLC technique for analyzing monosaccharide composition and its application in the quality control of Silybum marianum polysaccharide].

Journal: Yao xue xue bao = Acta pharmaceutica Sinica 20100401

Title: Synthesis of a trigalacturonic acid analogue mimicking the expected transition state in the glycosidases.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20100330

Title: Hydrogen peroxide mediates the expression of ascorbate-related genes in response to methanol stimulation in Oncidium.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20100315

Title: An improved method for analysis of biomass sugars and galacturonic acid by anion exchange chromatography.

Journal: Biotechnology letters 20100301

Title: Enhanced solubilization of membrane proteins by alkylamines and polyamines.

Journal: Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society 20100301

Title: Spatial regulation of cell-wall structure in response to heavy metal stress: cadmium-induced alteration of the methyl-esterification pattern of homogalacturonans.

Journal: Annals of botany 20100301

Title: A new view of pectin structure revealed by acid hydrolysis and atomic force microscopy.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20100226

Title: Engineering the cell wall by reducing de-methyl-esterified homogalacturonan improves saccharification of plant tissues for bioconversion.

Journal: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20100112

Title: Syncytium gene expression in Glycine max([PI 88788]) roots undergoing a resistant reaction to the parasitic nematode Heterodera glycines.

Journal: Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB 20100101

Title: Bioconversion of D-galacturonate to keto-deoxy-L-galactonate (3-deoxy-L-threo-hex-2-ulosonate) using filamentous fungi.

Journal: BMC biotechnology 20100101

Title: Binding of beta-lactoglobulin to pectins varying in their overall and local charge density.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20091214

Title: Rice cellulose synthase-like D4 is essential for normal cell-wall biosynthesis and plant growth.

Journal: The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 20091201

Title: Purification and characterization of an exo-polygalacturonase from Pycnoporus sanguineus.

Journal: Mycological research 20091201

Title: Temporal regulation of cell-wall pectin methylesterase and peroxidase isoforms in cadmium-treated flax hypocotyl.

Journal: Annals of botany 20091201

Title: The crystal structure of a hyperthermoactive exopolygalacturonase from Thermotoga maritima reveals a unique tetramer.

Journal: FEBS letters 20091119

Title: Anatomical, chemical, and biochemical characterization of cladodes from prickly pear [Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill.].

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20091111

Title: Apoptotic and necrotic effects of pectic acid on rat pituitary GH3/B6 tumor cells.

Journal: Iranian biomedical journal 20091001

Title: Characterisation of cell wall polysaccharides from okra (Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench).

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20090928

Title: Quantification of blockiness in pectins-A comparative study using vibrational spectroscopy and chemometrics.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20090928

Title: Fingerprinting complex pectins by chromatographic separation combined with ELISA detection.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20090928

Title: Improved procedures for the selective chemical fragmentation of rhamnogalacturonans.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20090928

Title: The structure, function, and biosynthesis of plant cell wall pectic polysaccharides.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20090928

Title: Conformational changes in serum pectins during industrial tomato paste production.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20090923

Title: Changes in cell wall composition associated to the softening of ripening papaya: evidence of extensive solubilization of large molecular mass galactouronides.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20090812

Title: The organization pattern of root border-like cells of Arabidopsis is dependent on cell wall homogalacturonan.

Journal: Plant physiology 20090701

Title: Electrophoretic behavior of copolymeric galacturonans including comments on the information content of the intermolecular charge distribution.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20090608

Title: L-Ascorbate biosynthesis in peach: cloning of six L-galactose pathway-related genes and their expression during peach fruit development.

Journal: Physiologia plantarum 20090601

Title: Quantitative prediction of cell wall polysaccharide composition in grape (Vitis vinifera L.) and apple (Malus domestica) skins from acid hydrolysis monosaccharide profiles.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20090513

Title: Multiple strategies of bloom-forming Microcystis to minimize damage by solar ultraviolet radiation in surface waters.

Journal: Microbial ecology 20090501

Title: Decreased L-ascorbate content mediating bolting is mainly regulated by the galacturonate pathway in Oncidium.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20090501

Title: Microbe-associated molecular pattern (MAMP) signatures, synergy, size and charge: influences on perception or mobility and host defence responses.

Journal: Molecular plant pathology 20090501

Title: Pineapple and banana pectins comprise fewer homogalacturonan building blocks with a smaller degree of polymerization as compared with yellow passion fruit and lemon pectins: implication for gelling properties.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20090413

Title: Structural characterization of dietary fiber of green chalcumra (Benincasa hispida) fruit by NMR spectroscopic analysis.

Journal: Natural product communications 20090401

Title: D-galacturonic acid catabolism in microorganisms and its biotechnological relevance.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20090301

Title: Biochemical characteristics and gelling capacity of pectin from yellow passion fruit rind as affected by acid extractant nature.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20090225

Title: Alpha-glycosphingolipids via chelation-induced anomerization of O- and S-glucuronic and galacturonic acid derivatives.

Journal: Organic letters 20090219

Title: An Escherichia coli aer mutant exhibits a reduced ability to colonize the streptomycin-treated mouse large intestine.

Journal: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 20090201

Title: The role of ultraviolet radiation, photosensitizers, reactive oxygen species and ester groups in mechanisms of methane formation from pectin.

Journal: Plant, cell & environment 20090101

Title: Identification and determination of the intra- and extracellular aminopeptidase activity by synthetic L-Ala-, L-Tyr-, and L-Phe-beta-napthylamide.

Journal: Die Pharmazie 20081201

Title: In situ stabilization of chromium(VI) in polluted soils using organic ligands: the role of galacturonic, glucuronic and alginic acids.

Journal: Journal of hazardous materials 20081130

Title: The pathway via D-galacturonate/L-galactonate is significant for ascorbate biosynthesis in Euglena gracilis: identification and functional characterization of aldonolactonase.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20081107

Title: Moss and liverwort xyloglucans contain galacturonic acid and are structurally distinct from the xyloglucans synthesized by hornworts and vascular plants.

Journal: Glycobiology 20081101

Title: Degradation of forage chicory by ruminal fibrolytic bacteria.

Journal: Journal of applied microbiology 20081101

Title: An evolutionary conserved d-galacturonic acid metabolic pathway operates across filamentous fungi capable of pectin degradation.

Journal: Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B 20081101

Title: The AtrbohD-mediated oxidative burst elicited by oligogalacturonides in Arabidopsis is dispensable for the activation of defense responses effective against Botrytis cinerea.

Journal: Plant physiology 20081101

Title: Evaluation of the combined effects of enzymatic treatment and aging on lees on the aroma of wine from Bombino bianco grapes.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20081022

Title: Inhibitory effect of pectin from the segment membrane of citrus fruits on lipase activity.

Journal: Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology 20081001

Title: Complexation of ferric oxide particles with pectins of different charge density.

Journal: Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids 20080902

Title: Facile synthesis of methyl alpha- and beta-D-[6-(3)H]galactofuranosides from D-galacturonic acid. Substrates for the detection of galactofuranosidases.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20080721

Title: Dietary fibre components and pectin chemical features of peels during ripening in banana and plantain varieties.

Journal: Bioresource technology 20080701

Title: Model experiments mimicking the human intestinal transit and metabolism of D-galacturonic acid and amidated pectin.

Journal: Molecular nutrition & food research 20080701

Title: Pectic acid effects on prolactin secretion in GH3/B6 rat pituitary cell line.

Journal: Iranian biomedical journal 20080701

Title: Structure and bioactivity of the polysaccharides in medicinal plant Dendrobium huoshanense.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20080601

Title: Gastroprotective effect of nonstarch polysaccharide calcium pectate under experimental conditions.

Journal: Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 20080601

Title: Structural assignment of a heteropolysaccharide isolated from the gum of Cochlospermum religiosum (Katira gum).

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20080519

Title: Structure of xylogalacturonan fragments from watermelon cell-wall pectin. Endopolygalacturonase can accommodate a xylosyl residue on the galacturonic acid just following the hydrolysis site.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20080519

Title: A subtilisin-like serine protease essential for mucilage release from Arabidopsis seed coats.

Journal: The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 20080501

Title: Optimization of calcium pectinate gel beads for sustained-release of catechin using response surface methodology.

Journal: International journal of biological macromolecules 20080501

Title: Color evolution of aqueous solutions obtained by thermal processing of carrot (Daucus carota L.) roots: influence of light.

Journal: Journal of food science 20080501

Title: Synthesis of multivalent Streptococcus suis adhesion inhibitors by enzymatic cleavage of polygalacturonic acid and 'click' conjugation.

Journal: Organic & biomolecular chemistry 20080421

Title: An effective combination of carbohydrases that enables reduction of dietary protein in broilers: importance of hemicellulase.

Journal: Poultry science 20080401

Title: Oxidation of caffeic acid by Fe(III) trapped in a Ca-polygalacturonate network.

Journal: Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB 20080401

Title: Regulation of the pehA gene encoding the major polygalacturonase of Xanthomonas campestris by Clp and RpfF.

Journal: Microbiology (Reading, England) 20080301

Title: [Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) hulls: a posible commercial source of pectins].

Journal: Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion 20080301

Title: Cutting edge: activation by innate cytokines or microbial antigens can cause arrest of natural killer T cell patrolling of liver sinusoids.

Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20080215

Title: Tin(IV) catalyzed D-galacturonic acid anomerization.

Journal: Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) 20080207

Title: Spring cabbage peroxidases--potential tool in biocatalysis and bioelectrocatalysis.

Journal: Phytochemistry 20080201

Title: Structural characterization and solution properties of a galacturonate polysaccharide derived from Aloe vera capable of in situ gelation.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20080201

Title: Structure of a novel lipid A obtained from the lipopolysaccharide of Caulobacter crescentus.

Journal: Innate immunity 20080201

Title: At the periphery of the amidohydrolase superfamily: Bh0493 from Bacillus halodurans catalyzes the isomerization of D-galacturonate to D-tagaturonate.

Journal: Biochemistry 20080129

Title: Cell wall carbohydrates from fruit pulp of Argania spinosa: structural analysis of pectin and xyloglucan polysaccharides.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20080114

Title: Pectic homogalacturonan masks abundant sets of xyloglucan epitopes in plant cell walls.

Journal: BMC plant biology 20080101

Title: Allyl deprotection of galacturonic acid derivatives: mechanistic aspects of mercuric-catalyzed prop-1-enyl acetal cleavage.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20071210

Title: Immunological and structural properties of a pectic polymer from Glinus oppositifolius.

Journal: Glycobiology 20071201

Title: Disruption of ATCSLD5 results in reduced growth, reduced xylan and homogalacturonan synthase activity and altered xylan occurrence in Arabidopsis.

Journal: The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology 20071201

Title: The import of S-adenosylmethionine into the Golgi apparatus is required for the methylation of homogalacturonan.

Journal: Plant physiology 20071001

Title: The missing link in the fungal D-galacturonate pathway: identification of the L-threo-3-deoxy-hexulosonate aldolase.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20070907

Title: In vitro stabilization and minimum active component of polygalacturonic acid synthase involved in pectin biosynthesis.

Journal: Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20070901

Title: Modification of polysaccharides from callus culture of Silene vulgaris (M.) G. using carbohydrases in vitro.

Journal: Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 20070901

Title: An improved methodology for the quantification of uronic acid units in xylans and other polysaccharides.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20070813

Title: Crystallization of Phi29 spindle-shaped nano-bar anti-receptor with glycosidase domain.

Journal: Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology 20070801

Title: Investigation of the effects of fine structure on the nanomechanical properties of pectin.

Journal: Physical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics 20070801

Title: Turbidity-based assay for polygalacturonic acid depolymerase activity.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20070725

Title: Effects of plant food potassium salts (citrate, galacturonate or tartrate) on acid-base status and digestive fermentations in rats.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20070701

Title: Possible role of the polyuronic components in accumulation and mobilization of iron and phosphate at the soil--root interface.

Journal: Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB 20070501

Title: Identification and characterization of a novel periplasmic polygalacturonic acid binding protein from Yersinia enterolitica.

Journal: Journal of molecular biology 20070406

Title: Changes in homogalacturonans and enzymes degrading them during cotton cotyledon expansion.

Journal: Phytochemistry 20070401

Title: Analysis of the products from enzymatic scouring of cotton.

Journal: Biotechnology journal 20070301

Title: Regulation of the kduID operon of Bacillus subtilis by the KdgR repressor and the ccpA gene: identification of two KdgR-binding sites within the kdgR-kduI intergenic region.

Journal: Microbiology (Reading, England) 20070301

Title: Applicability of pectate-entrapped Lactobacillus casei cells for L(+) lactic acid production from whey.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20070201

Title: Formation of polysaccharide gel layers in the presence of Ca2+ and K+ ions: measurements and mechanisms.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20070101

Title: Elicitor and resistance-inducing activities of beta-1,4 cellodextrins in grapevine, comparison with beta-1,3 glucans and alpha-1,4 oligogalacturonides.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20070101

Title: [Inhibition of neutrophil adhesion by pectic galacturonans].

Journal: Bioorganicheskaia khimiia 20070101

Title: [Experimental evaluation of the antiulcer activity of calcium pectate].

Journal: Eksperimental'naia i klinicheskaia farmakologiia 20070101

Title: Polyelectrolyte study of the calcium-induced chain association of pectate.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20061201

Title: Uronic acid determination by high performance liquid chromatography with postcolumn fluorescence derivatization.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20061006

Title: [Studies on extraction, isolation and composition of Lycium barbarum polysaccharides].

Journal: Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica 20061001

Title: Structure of the O-polysaccharide of Proteus mirabilis CCUG 10705 (OF) containing an amide of D-galacturonic acid with L-alanine.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20060814

Title: L-galactonate dehydratase is part of the fungal path for D-galacturonic acid catabolism.

Journal: Molecular microbiology 20060801

Title: The ionic interaction of Klebsiella pneumoniae K2 capsule and core lipopolysaccharide.

Journal: Microbiology (Reading, England) 20060601

Title: Dodecaprenyl phosphate-galacturonic acid as a donor substrate for lipopolysaccharide core glycosylation in Rhizobium leguminosarum.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20060505

Title: Expression cloning of three Rhizobium leguminosarum lipopolysaccharide core galacturonosyltransferases.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20060505

Title: Branching of the galacturonan backbone of comaruman, a pectin from the marsh cinquefoil Comarum palustre L.

Journal: Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 20060501

Title: Uronic acids functionalized polyethyleneimine (PEI)-polyethyleneglycol (PEG)-graft-copolymers as novel synthetic gene carriers.

Journal: Biomaterials 20060401

Title: Pectinolytic activity secreted by yeasts isolated from fermented citrus molasses.

Journal: Journal of applied microbiology 20060401

Title: Selective chemical depolymerization of rhamnogalacturonans.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20060320

Title: Enzymatic properties of two catalytic modules of Clostridium stercorarium pectate lyase Pel9A.

Journal: Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20060301

Title: Stabilizing behavior of soy soluble polysaccharide or high methoxyl pectin in soy protein isolate emulsions at low pH.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20060222

Title: Fractionation, solid-phase immobilization and chemical degradation of long pectin oligogalacturonides. Initial steps towards sequencing of oligosaccharides.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20060116

Title: Loss of pectin is an early event during infection of cocoyam roots by Pythium myriotylum.

Journal: Planta 20060101

Title: Synthesis, physicochemical and pharmacokinetic characterization of calcium uronates.

Journal: Journal of inorganic biochemistry 20060101

Title: Confirmation of the anomeric structure of galacturonic acid in the galacturonosyl-ceramide of Sphingomonas yanoikuyae.

Journal: Microbiology and immunology 20060101

Title: Lead absorption and excretion in rats given insoluble salts of pectin and alginate.

Journal: International journal of toxicology 20060101

Title: A matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometry approach to the lipid A from Mesorhizobium loti.

Journal: Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM 20060101

Title: Transcriptional analysis of calcium-dependent and calcium-independent signalling pathways induced by oligogalacturonides.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20060101

Title: Calcium pectate chemistry controls growth rate of Chara corallina.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20060101

Title: Expression, purification, and crystallization of endopolygalacturonase from a pathogenic fungus, Stereum purpureum, in Escherichia coli.

Journal: Protein expression and purification 20051201

Title: Biochemical and immunohistochemical analysis of pectic polysaccharides in the cell walls of Arabidopsis mutant QUASIMODO 1 suspension-cultured cells: implications for cell adhesion.

Journal: Journal of experimental botany 20051201

Title: Design, synthesis, and enzymatic property of a sulfur-substituted analogue of trigalacturonic acid.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20051115

Title: Structural analysis of the sheath of a sheathed bacterium, Leptothrix cholodnii.

Journal: International journal of biological macromolecules 20051030

Title: Cell wall pectins and xyloglucans are internalized into dividing root cells and accumulate within cell plates during cytokinesis.

Journal: Protoplasma 20051001

Title: Water-soluble polysaccharides from Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels: Preparation, characterization and bioactivity.

Journal: International journal of biological macromolecules 20050928

Title: Comparison of the amount of pectin in the human terminal ileum with the amount of orally administered pectin.

Journal: Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) 20050901

Title: Identification in the mold Hypocrea jecorina of the first fungal D-galacturonic acid reductase.

Journal: Biochemistry 20050823

Title: Structure-immunomodulating activity relationships of a pectic arabinogalactan from Vernonia kotschyana Sch. Bip. ex Walp.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20050815

Title: Development of a filter assay for measuring homogalacturonan: alpha-(1,4)-Galacturonosyltransferase activity.

Journal: Analytical biochemistry 20050815

Title: Structural studies on pectin from marsh cinquefoil Comarum palustre L.

Journal: Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 20050801

Title: The role of galacturonic acid in outer membrane stability in Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20050729

Title: A new anti-adhesion film synthesized from polygalacturonic acid with 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide crosslinker.

Journal: Biomaterials 20050601

Title: Pectin utilization by the methylotrophic yeast Pichia methanolica.

Journal: Microbiology (Reading, England) 20050601

Title: Structure of the O-polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of Providencia stuartii O43 containing an amide of D-galacturonic acid with L-serine.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20050523

Title: A novel immobilised design for the production of the heterologous protein lysozyme by a genetically engineered Aspergillus niger strain.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20050501

Title: Aspergillus vadensis, a new species of the group of black Aspergilli.

Journal: Antonie van Leeuwenhoek 20050401

Title: The structure of the O-polysaccharide from the lipopolysaccharide of Providencia stuartii O57 containing an amide of D-galacturonic acid with L-alanine.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20050321

Title: Methyl esterification divergently affects the degradability of pectic uronosyls in nonlignified and lignified maize cell walls.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 20050309

Title: Determination of pathogen-related enzyme action by mass spectrometry analysis of pectin breakdown products of plant cell walls.

Journal: Analytical biochemistry 20050301

Title: Wall-associated kinase WAK1 interacts with cell wall pectins in a calcium-induced conformation.

Journal: Plant & cell physiology 20050201

Title: Calcium pectinate capsules for colon-specific drug delivery.

Journal: Drug development and industrial pharmacy 20050101

Title: Purification and biochemical characterization of polygalacturonases produced by Aureobasidium pullulans.

Journal: Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences 20050101

Title: Immobilization of alpha-glucosidase in chitosan coated polygalacturonic acid.

Journal: Preparative biochemistry & biotechnology 20050101

Title: Study of immobilized and extracellular aminopeptidases of watermelon.

Journal: Acta histochemica 20050101

Title: Role of charges and solvent on the conformational properties of poly(galacturonic acid) chains: a molecular dynamics study.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20050101

Title: beta-Elimination of carrot pectin: towards a better understanding of carrot texture during thermal processing.

Journal: Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences 20050101

Title: Oligogalacturonate hydrolase from carrot roots.

Journal: Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences 20050101

Title: The complexation of metal cations by D-galacturonic acid: a spectroscopic study.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20041004

Title: Synthesis of oligogalacturonates conjugated to BSA.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20040913

Title: Redox and complexation chemistry of the Cr(VI)/Cr(V)-D-galacturonic acid system.

Journal: Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) 20040807

Title: Production of a novel polygalacturonic acid bioflocculant REA-11 by Corynebacterium glutamicum.

Journal: Bioresource technology 20040801

Title: Interaction of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum with Brassica napus: cloning and characterization of endo- and exo-polygalacturonases expressed during saprophytic and parasitic modes.

Journal: Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B 20040801

Title: Analysis and glycosyl composition of the exopolysaccharide isolated from the floc-forming wastewater bacterium Thauera sp. MZ1T.

Journal: Environmental microbiology 20040801

Title: Production of cytidine 5'-monophospho-N-acetyl-beta-D-neuraminic acid (CMP-sialic acid) using enzymes or whole cells entrapped in calcium pectate-silica-gel beads.

Journal: Biotechnology and applied biochemistry 20040801

Title: Cloning and expression of calmodulin genes regulating phytoalexin production in carrot cells.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20040801

Title: On the separation, detection and quantification of pectin derived oligosaccharides by capillary electrophoresis.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20040712

Title: Targeted modification of homogalacturonan by transgenic expression of a fungal polygalacturonase alters plant growth.

Journal: Plant physiology 20040701

Title: The biosynthesis of D-Galacturonate in plants. functional cloning and characterization of a membrane-anchored UDP-D-Glucuronate 4-epimerase from Arabidopsis.

Journal: Plant physiology 20040701

Title: [The role of essential metal ions in the human organism and their oral supplementation to the human body in deficiency states].

Journal: Orvosi hetilap 20040620

Title: Rhamnogalacturonan lyase reveals a unique three-domain modular structure for polysaccharide lyase family 4.

Journal: FEBS letters 20040507

Title: Cloning of the pelA gene from Bacillus licheniformis 14A and biochemical characterization of recombinant, thermostable, high-alkaline pectate lyase.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20040501

Title: Structural features of pectic polysaccharides from the skin of Opuntia ficus-indica prickly pear fruits.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20040428

Title: Characterization of Mesorhizobium huakuii lipid A containing both D-galacturonic acid and phosphate residues.

Journal: European journal of biochemistry 20040401

Title: Pectins from the albedo of immature lemon fruitlets have high water binding capacity.

Journal: Journal of plant physiology 20040401

Title: Insulin-loaded calcium pectinate nanoparticles: effects of pectin molecular weight and formulation pH.

Journal: Drug development and industrial pharmacy 20040401

Title: Gastroretentive delivery systems: hollow beads.

Journal: Drug development and industrial pharmacy 20040401

Title: Encapsulated lactic acid bacteria for control of malolactic fermentation in wine.

Journal: Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology 20040201

Title: Flow calorimetry--a useful tool for determination of immobilized cis-epoxysuccinate hydrolase activity from Nocardia tartaricans.

Journal: Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology 20040201

Title: Polygalacturonic acid/endo-polygalacturonase system: a kinetic study in batch reactors.

Journal: Biotechnology progress 20040101

Title: A novel polygalacturonic acid bioflocculant REA-11 produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum: a proposed biosynthetic pathway and experimental confirmation.

Journal: Applied microbiology and biotechnology 20031201

Title: Analysis of methylated and unmethylated polygalacturonic acid structure by polysaccharide analysis using carbohydrate gel electrophoresis.

Journal: Analytical biochemistry 20031015

Title: Utilization of an evaporative light scattering detector for high-performance size-exclusion chromatography of galacturonic acid oligomers.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20030905

Title: Isolation and characterization of water-soluble hemicelluloses from flax shive.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20030901

Title: Composite film-coated tablets intended for colon-specific delivery of 5-aminosalicylic acid: using deesterified pectin.

Journal: Pharmaceutical development and technology 20030801

Title: If homogalacturonan were a side chain of rhamnogalacturonan I. Implications for cell wall architecture.

Journal: Plant physiology 20030801

Title: Structure of the O-polysaccharide of Providencia alcalifaciens O21 containing 3-formamido-3,6-dideoxy-D-galactose.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20030623

Title: Cold-adapted yeasts as producers of cold-active polygalacturonases.

Journal: Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions 20030601

Title: Characterization of a Ralstonia solanacearum operon required for polygalacturonate degradation and uptake of galacturonic acid.

Journal: Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI 20030601

Title: Protoxylem: the deposition of a network containing glycine-rich cell wall proteins starts in the cell corners in close association with the pectins of the middle lamella.

Journal: Planta 20030301

Title: Isolation and characterisation of the homogalacturonan from type II cell walls of the commelinoid monocot wheat using HF-solvolysis.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20030214

Title: Engineering increased vitamin C levels in plants by overexpression of a D-galacturonic acid reductase.

Journal: Nature biotechnology 20030201

Title: Vitamin C booster.

Journal: Nature biotechnology 20030201

Title: Synthesis and enzymatic degradation of epichlorohydrin cross-linked pectins.

Journal: Drug development and industrial pharmacy 20030201

Title: In vitro biosynthesis of 1,4-beta-galactan attached to a pectin-xyloglucan complex in pea.

Journal: Planta 20030101

Title: Carbohydrate-binding properties of human neo-CRP and its relationship to phosphorylcholine-binding site.

Journal: Glycobiology 20030101

Title: Physical, chemical, antigenic, and immunologic characterization of polygalacturonan, its derivatives, and Vi antigen from Salmonella typhi.

Journal: Methods in enzymology 20030101

Title: A smart bioconjugate of alginate and pectinase with unusual biological activity toward chitosan.

Journal: Biotechnology progress 20030101

Title: Comparative study of mupirocin and sodium fucidate in the prophylaxis of exit-site infections in CAPD patients.

Journal: Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 20030101

Title: Combined enzymatic hydrolysis and HPAEC method for simultaneous analysis of galacturonic acid and neutral sugars of pectin.

Journal: Communications in agricultural and applied biological sciences 20030101

Title: Structural and rheological properties of polysaccharides from mango (Mangifera indica L.) pulp.

Journal: International journal of biological macromolecules 20021220

Title: Structure of tanacetan, a pectic polysaccharide from tansy Tanacetum vulgare L.

Journal: Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 20021201

Title: Effect of gluco-monosaccharides and different conditions on digestion of hyaluronan by testicular hyaluronidase.

Journal: General physiology and biophysics 20021201

Title: QUASIMODO1 encodes a putative membrane-bound glycosyltransferase required for normal pectin synthesis and cell adhesion in Arabidopsis.

Journal: The Plant cell 20021001

Title: The beta-1,4-endogalactanase A gene from Aspergillus niger is specifically induced on arabinose and galacturonic acid and plays an important role in the degradation of pectic hairy regions.

Journal: European journal of biochemistry 20021001

Title: Successive glycosyltransfer activity and enzymatic characterization of pectic polygalacturonate 4-alpha-galacturonosyltransferase solubilized from pollen tubes of Petunia axillaris using pyridylaminated oligogalacturonates as substrates.

Journal: Plant physiology 20020901

Title: Molecular cloning and cytochemical analysis of exopolygalacturonase from carrot.

Journal: Planta 20020901

Title: Purification and characterisation of two exo-polygalacturonases from Aspergillus niger able to degrade xylogalacturonan and acetylated homogalacturonan.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20020815

Title: Fluorescent labeling of pectic oligosaccharides with 2-aminobenzamide and enzyme assay for pectin.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20020605

Title: Structural studies by stepwise enzymatic degradation of the main backbone of soybean soluble polysaccharides consisting of galacturonan and rhamnogalacturonan.

Journal: Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20020601

Title: Active-site architecture of endopolygalacturonase I from Stereum purpureum revealed by crystal structures in native and ligand-bound forms at atomic resolution.

Journal: Biochemistry 20020528

Title: Properties of hydrogel materials used for entrapment of microbial cells in production of fermented beverages.

Journal: Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology 20020501

Title: Intact pectin and its polygalacturonic acid regions have similar hypocholesterolemic properties in hybrid F1B hamsters.

Journal: Die Nahrung 20020401

Title: The medicinal plant Porana volubilis contains polysaccharides with anticoagulant activity mediated by heparin cofactor II.

Journal: Thrombosis research 20020401

Title: The oligogalacturonate-specific porin KdgM of Erwinia chrysanthemi belongs to a new porin family.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020308

Title: Production, purification, and characterization of a polygalacturonase from a new strain of Kluyveromyces marxianus isolated from coffee wet-processing wastewater.

Journal: Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 20020301

Title: Effect of pectic oligomers on physiological responses of chilling injury in discs excised from zucchini (Cucurbita pepo L.).

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20020111

Title: Biochemical evidence for the activation of distinct subsets of mitogen-activated protein kinases by voltage and defense-related stimuli.

Journal: Plant physiology 20020101

Title: Conversion of liposomal 4-androsten-3,17-dione by A. simplex immobilized cells in calcium pectate.

Journal: The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology 20020101

Title: Nonperturbing fluorescent labeling of polysaccharides.

Journal: Biomacromolecules 20020101

Title: Studying protein-carbohydrate interactions by amide hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry.

Journal: Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM 20020101

Title: Evidence for carbon source regulated protein kinase A and protein kinase C signaling in the duplication cycle, polarization and septum formation in Aspergillus nidulans.

Journal: Microbiological research 20020101

Title: Microscopic studies on mature flax fibers embedded in LR white: immunogold localization of cell wall matrix polysaccharides.

Journal: The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society 20011201

Title: MYB61 is required for mucilage deposition and extrusion in the Arabidopsis seed coat.

Journal: The Plant cell 20011201

Title: Antibodies with specificities for D-xylose and for D-galacturonic acid residues of flaxseed polysaccharides.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20011121

Title: Involvement of pectin methyl-esterase during the ripening of grape berries: partial cDNA isolation, transcript expression and changes in the degree of methyl-esterification of cell wall pectins.

Journal: Phytochemistry 20011101

Title: Analysis of structural components and molecular construction of soybean soluble polysaccharides by stepwise enzymatic degradation.

Journal: Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20011001

Title: The catalytic site of the pectin biosynthetic enzyme alpha-1,4-galacturonosyltransferase is located in the lumen of the Golgi.

Journal: Plant physiology 20010901

Title: The X-ray structure of Aspergillus aculeatus polygalacturonase and a modeled structure of the polygalacturonase-octagalacturonate complex.

Journal: Journal of molecular biology 20010824

Title: Expression of exo-polygalacturonases in Botrytis cinerea.

Journal: FEMS microbiology letters 20010710

Title: Pectic polysaccharide rhamnogalacturonan II is covalently linked to homogalacturonan.

Journal: Phytochemistry 20010701

Title: In vitro biosynthesis of homogalacturonan by a membrane-bound galacturonosyltransferase from epicotyls of azuki bean.

Journal: Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20010701

Title: Specific degradation of pectins via a carbodiimide-mediated Lossen rearrangement of methyl esterified galacturonic acid residues.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20010622

Title: Study of the mode of action of endopolygalacturonase from Fusarium moniliforme.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20010615

Title: Control of exuT activity for galacturonate transport by the negative regulator ExuR in Erwinia chrysanthemi EC16.

Journal: Molecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI 20010601

Title: Ion-exchange properties of cell walls isolated from lupine roots.

Journal: Biochemistry. Biokhimiia 20010501

Title: Treponema parvum sp. nov., a small, glucoronic or galacturonic acid-dependent oral spirochaete from lesions of human periodontitis and acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis.

Journal: International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 20010501

Title: Purification and properties of a galacturonic acid-releasing exopolygalacturonase from a strain of Bacillus.

Journal: Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry 20010401

Title: Control of Mung bean pectinmethylesterase isoform activities. Influence of pH and carboxyl group distribution along the pectic chains.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20010323

Title: Identification of a Ca(2+)-pectate binding site on an apoplastic peroxidase.

Journal: The Plant cell 20010301

Title: L-Altruronic acid formed by epimerization of D-galacturonic acid methyl esters during saponification of citrus pectin.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20010215

Title: Solid state NMR and X-ray diffraction studies of alpha-D-galacturonic acid monohydrate.

Journal: Carbohydrate research 20010215

Title: Active site characterization of the single endo-polygalacturonase produced by Fusarium moniliforme NCIM 1276.

Journal: European journal of biochemistry 20010201

Title: Altered pectin composition in primary cell walls of korrigan, a dwarf mutant of Arabidopsis deficient in a membrane-bound endo-1,4-beta-glucanase.

Journal: Planta 20010201

Title: Cloning of two pectate lyase genes from the marine Antarctic bacterium Pseudoalteromonas haloplanktis strain ANT/505 and characterization of the enzymes.

Journal: Extremophiles : life under extreme conditions 20010201

Title: Preservation of the delayed-type hypersensitivity response to alloantigen by xyloglucans or oligogalacturonide does not correlate with the capacity to reject ultraviolet-induced skin tumors in mice.

Journal: The Journal of investigative dermatology 20010101

Title: Synergy between liquid chromatographic-pulsed amperometric detection and capillary-gas chromatographic methods for the detection of juice adulteration.

Journal: Journal of AOAC International 20010101

Title: Study and mathematical modeling of the production of propionic acid by Propionibacterium acidipropionici immobilized in a stirred tank fermentor.

Journal: Biotechnology progress 20010101

Title: Ultrastructural effects of cellulose biosynthesis inhibitor herbicides on developing cotton fibers.

Journal: Protoplasma 20010101

Title: Sugar beet Ca-pectate gel as a cost-effective immobilized-cell matrix for metal biosorption.

Journal: Mededelingen (Rijksuniversiteit te Gent. Fakulteit van de Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen) 20010101

Title: Structure and epitope specificity of the O-specific polysaccharide of Proteus penneri strain 12 (ATCC 33519) containing the amide of D-galacturonic acid with L-threonine.

Journal: European journal of biochemistry 19950601

Title: Lin CY, et al. Ibuprofen-conjugated hyaluronate/polygalacturonic acid hydrogel for the prevention of epidural fibrosis. J Biomater Appl. 2016 May;30(10):1589-600.

Title: El-Aassar MR, et al. Wound healing of nanofiber comprising Polygalacturonic/Hyaluronic acid embedded silver nanoparticles: In-vitro and in-vivo studies. Carbohydr Polym. 2020 Jun 15;238:116175. 

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