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50892-23-4,MFCD00191335
Catalog No.:AA003V96

50892-23-4 | [4-Chloro-6-(2,3-xylidino)-2-pyrimidinylthio]acetic acid

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1mg
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5mg
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50mg
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100mg
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250mg
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1g
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5g
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  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Upstream Synthesis Route
  • Literature
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  • Technical Information
  • Properties
  • Upstream Synthesis Route
  • Literature
Technical Information
Catalog Number:
AA003V96
Chemical Name:
[4-Chloro-6-(2,3-xylidino)-2-pyrimidinylthio]acetic acid
CAS Number:
50892-23-4
Molecular Formula:
C14H14ClN3O2S
Molecular Weight:
323.7979
MDL Number:
MFCD00191335
SMILES:
OC(=O)CSc1nc(cc(n1)Cl)Nc1cccc(c1C)C
NSC Number:
310038
Properties
Properties
 
BP:
514.4°C at 760 mmHg  
Form:
Solid  
MP:
156-157°C  
Storage:
Keep in dry area;Room Temperature;  

Computed Properties
 
Complexity:
361  
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:
1  
Heavy Atom Count:
21  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:
6  
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:
2  
Rotatable Bond Count:
5  
XLogP3:
4.2  

Upstream Synthesis Route

[1]JournalofMedicinalChemistry,1984,vol.27,#12,p.1621-1629

[1]Patent:US3940394,1976,A,

[1]JournalofMedicinalChemistry,1984,vol.27,#12,p.1621-1629

[1]JournalofMedicinalChemistry,1984,vol.27,#12,p.1621-1629

[1]BioorganicandMedicinalChemistryLetters,2010,vol.20,#8,p.2469-2473

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Journal: Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A 20130101

Title: Wy14643 improves vascular function in the aorta of the spontaneously hypertensive rat mainly by activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20121205

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Journal: Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases : NMCD 20120901

Title: Comparison of hepatocarcinogen-induced gene expression profiles in conventional primary rat hepatocytes with in vivo rat liver.

Journal: Archives of toxicology 20120901

Title: Assessment of possible carcinogenicity of oxyfluorfen to humans using mode of action analysis of rodent liver effects.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20120801

Title: PPAR-alpha activation as a preconditioning-like intervention in rats in vivo confers myocardial protection against acute ischaemia-reperfusion injury: involvement of PI3K-Akt.

Journal: Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology 20120801

Title: Nuclear receptors agonists exert opposing effects on the inflammation dependent survival of breast cancer stem cells.

Journal: Cell death and differentiation 20120701

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha induction of uncoupling protein 2 protects against acetaminophen-induced liver toxicity.

Journal: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) 20120701

Title: Topical application of PPARα (but not β/δ or γ) suppresses atopic dermatitis in NC/Nga mice.

Journal: Allergy 20120701

Title: Total synthesis and dual PPARα/γ agonist effects of amorphastilbol and its synthetic derivatives.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20120615

Title: Cytokine production by infrapatellar fat pad can be stimulated by interleukin 1β and inhibited by peroxisome proliferator activated receptor α agonist.

Journal: Annals of the rheumatic diseases 20120601

Title: Co-treatment with retinyl retinoate and a PPARα agonist reduces retinoid dermatitis.

Journal: International journal of dermatology 20120601

Title: Detailed transcriptomics analysis of the effect of dietary fatty acids on gene expression in the heart.

Journal: Physiological genomics 20120319

Title: Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular investigation of fluorinated peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors α/γ dual agonists.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20120315

Title: Hepatocellular hypertrophy and cell proliferation in Sprague-Dawley rats from dietary exposure to potassium perfluorooctanesulfonate results from increased expression of xenosensor nuclear receptors PPARα and CAR/PXR.

Journal: Toxicology 20120311

Title: PPARα and PPARγ regulate the nucleoside transporter hENT1.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20120309

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α agonist, Wy 14,643, improves metabolic indices, steatosis and ballooning in diabetic mice with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Journal: Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 20120201

Title: Genomic biomarkers of phthalate-induced male reproductive developmental toxicity: a targeted RT-PCR array approach for defining relative potency.

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Journal: PLoS computational biology 20120201

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Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20120101

Title: Fenofibrate down-regulates renal OCT2-mediated organic cation transport via PPARα-independent pathways.

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Title: Tertiary alkylamines as nucleophiles in substitution reactions at heteroaromatic halide during the synthesis of the highly potent pirinixic acid derivative 2-(4-chloro-6-(2,3-dimethylphenylamino)pyrimidin-2-ylthio)octanoic acid (YS-121).

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Title: Efficacy of combined peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α ligand and glucocorticoid therapy in a murine model of atopic dermatitis.

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Title: PPARs are a unique set of fatty acid regulated transcription factors controlling both lipid metabolism and inflammation.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20110801

Title: A pirinixic acid derivative (LP105) inhibits murine 5-lipoxygenase activity and attenuates vascular remodelling in a murine model of aortic aneurysm.

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Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20100305

Title: The molecular pharmacology and in vivo activity of 2-(4-chloro-6-(2,3-dimethylphenylamino)pyrimidin-2-ylthio)octanoic acid (YS121), a dual inhibitor of microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 and 5-lipoxygenase.

Journal: The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20100301

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Journal: Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 20100301

Title: Short-term therapy with peroxisome proliferation-activator receptor-alpha agonist Wy-14,643 protects murine fatty liver against ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Journal: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) 20100301

Title: Enantiomer separation and indirect chromatographic absolute configuration prediction of chiral pirinixic acid derivatives: Limitations of polysaccharide-type chiral stationary phases in comparison to chiral anion-exchangers.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A 20100212

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Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20100211

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Journal: Carcinogenesis 20100201

Title: The pollutant diethylhexyl phthalate regulates hepatic energy metabolism via species-specific PPARalpha-dependent mechanisms.

Journal: Environmental health perspectives 20100201

Title: Induction of RIP-2 kinase by proinflammatory cytokines is mediated via NF-kappaB signaling pathways and involves a novel feed-forward regulatory mechanism.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20100101

Title: Glucans from the Caripia montagnei mushroom present anti-inflammatory activity.

Journal: International immunopharmacology 20100101

Title: Characterization of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha--independent effects of PPARalpha activators in the rodent liver: di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate also activates the constitutive-activated receptor.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20100101

Title: Iridoids from Fraxinus excelsior with adipocyte differentiation-inhibitory and PPARalpha activation activity.

Journal: Journal of natural products 20100101

Title: Analysis of the heat shock response in mouse liver reveals transcriptional dependence on the nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha).

Journal: BMC genomics 20100101

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) agonists induce constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) and cytochrome P450 2B in rat primary hepatocytes.

Journal: Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics 20100101

Title: PPARα in Obesity: Sex Difference and Estrogen Involvement.

Journal: PPAR research 20100101

Title: WY-14 643, a selective PPAR{alpha} agonist, induces proinflammatory and proangiogenic responses in human ocular cells.

Journal: International journal of toxicology 20100101

Title: PRIC295, a Nuclear Receptor Coactivator, Identified from PPARα-Interacting Cofactor Complex.

Journal: PPAR research 20100101

Title: Gene Expression Profiling in Wild-Type and PPARα-Null Mice Exposed to Perfluorooctane Sulfonate Reveals PPARα-Independent Effects.

Journal: PPAR research 20100101

Title: Effects of the PPARα Agonist and Widely Used Antihyperlipidemic Drug Gemfibrozil on Hepatic Toxicity and Lipid Metabolism.

Journal: PPAR research 20100101

Title: Regulation of Proteome Maintenance Gene Expression by Activators of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor α.

Journal: PPAR research 20100101

Title: Role of the nuclear receptors HNF4 alpha, PPAR alpha, and LXRs in the TNF alpha-mediated inhibition of human apolipoprotein A-I gene expression in HepG2 cells.

Journal: Biochemistry 20091222

Title: The absence of a functional peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha gene in mice enhances motor sensitizing effects of morphine, but not cocaine.

Journal: Neuroscience 20091201

Title: Organic cation/carnitine transporter OCTN3 is present in astrocytes and is up-regulated by peroxisome proliferators-activator receptor agonist.

Journal: The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 20091201

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta (PPARbeta/delta) but not PPARalpha serves as a plasma free fatty acid sensor in liver.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biology 20091201

Title: 7-Hydroxy-benzopyran-4-one derivatives: a novel pharmacophore of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and -gamma (PPARalpha and gamma) dual agonists.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20091112

Title: PPARalpha ligand WY14643 reduced acute rejection after rat lung transplantation with the upregulation of IL-4, IL-10 and TGFbeta mRNA expression.

Journal: The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation 20091101

Title: Studies on induction of lamotrigine metabolism in transgenic UGT1 mice.

Journal: Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems 20091101

Title: A reexamination of the PPAR-alpha activation mode of action as a basis for assessing human cancer risks of environmental contaminants.

Journal: Environmental health perspectives 20091101

Title: Osthole, a potential antidiabetic agent, alleviates hyperglycemia in db/db mice.

Journal: Chemico-biological interactions 20091030

Title: New 2-aryloxy-3-phenyl-propanoic acids as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha/gamma dual agonists with improved potency and reduced adverse effects on skeletal muscle function.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20091022

Title: Chronic treatment with the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonist Wy-14,643 attenuates myocardial respiratory capacity and contractile function.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20091001

Title: Mouse carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase (CACT) is transcriptionally regulated by PPARalpha and PPARdelta in liver cells.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20091001

Title: Synergistic acceleration of thyroid hormone degradation by phenobarbital and the PPAR alpha agonist WY14643 in rat hepatocytes.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20091001

Title: Regulation of CYP4A expression by bezafibrate in primary culture of rat and human hepatocytes: interspecies difference and influence of N-acetylcysteine.

Journal: Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA 20091001

Title: Interference of alpha-alkyl-substituted pirinixic acid derivatives with neutrophil functions and signalling pathways.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20091001

Title: PPARalpha ligands cause lymphocyte depletion and cell cycle block and this is associated with augmented TRB3 and reduced Cyclin B1 expression.

Journal: Molecular immunology 20091001

Title: Glucose deprivation, oxidative stress and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARA) cause peroxisome proliferation in preimplantation mouse embryos.

Journal: Reproduction (Cambridge, England) 20090901

Title: Fenofibrate differentially regulates plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 gene expression via adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase-dependent induction of orphan nuclear receptor small heterodimer partner.

Journal: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) 20090901

Title: Cross-talk between vitamin D receptor (VDR)- and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-signaling in melanoma cells.

Journal: Anticancer research 20090901

Title: Hepatic triacylglycerol hydrolysis regulates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activity.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20090801

Title: Oleoylethanolamide, a natural ligand for PPAR-alpha, inhibits insulin receptor signalling in HTC rat hepatoma cells.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20090801

Title: Differential hepatic effects of perfluorobutyrate mediated by mouse and human PPAR-alpha.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20090701

Title: Cyanide-induced death of dopaminergic cells is mediated by uncoupling protein-2 up-regulation and reduced Bcl-2 expression.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20090701

Title: PPARgamma inhibits NF-kappaB-dependent transcriptional activation in skeletal muscle.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20090701

Title: Effects of WY-14643 on peroxisomal enzyme activity and hormone secretion in immortalized human trophoblast cells.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20090701

Title: Evidence for the involvement of xenobiotic-responsive nuclear receptors in transcriptional effects upon perfluoroalkyl acid exposure in diverse species.

Journal: Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) 20090601

Title: The IkappaBalpha gene is a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor cardiac target gene.

Journal: The FEBS journal 20090601

Title: Differentiated CaCo-2 cells as an in-vitro model to evaluate de-novo apolipoprotein A-I production in the small intestine.

Journal: European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology 20090601

Title: Gene expression profiling in rat liver treated with various hepatotoxic-compounds inducing coagulopathy.

Journal: The Journal of toxicological sciences 20090601

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activation induces unfavourable changes in fatty acid composition of myocardial phospholipids.

Journal: Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society 20090601

Title: 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) inhibits fibrogenic response in human hepatoma cells.

Journal: Toxicology letters 20090522

Title: Effects of WY-14,643 on the phosphorylation and activation of AMP-dependent protein kinase.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20090501

Title: Fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) inhibition enhances memory acquisition through activation of PPAR-alpha nuclear receptors.

Journal: Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) 20090501

Title: Mechanisms of resistance of hepatocyte retinoid X receptor alpha-null mice to WY-14,643-induced hepatocyte proliferation and cholestasis.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20090403

Title: Clinically relevant concentrations of di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) uncouple cardiac syncytium.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20090401

Title: Cancer biomarker AKR1B10 and carbonyl metabolism.

Journal: Chemico-biological interactions 20090316

Title: Regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha by MDM2.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20090301

Title: Time-course comparison of xenobiotic activators of CAR and PPARalpha in mouse liver.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20090301

Title: PPAR-alpha activation protects the type 2 diabetic myocardium against ischemia-reperfusion injury: involvement of the PI3-Kinase/Akt and NO pathway.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20090301

Title: Activation of PPARalpha and PPARgamma reduces triacylglycerol synthesis in rat hepatoma cells by reduction of nuclear SREBP-1.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20090301

Title: Differential effects of in vivo PPAR alpha and gamma activation on fatty acid transport proteins expression and lipid content in rat liver.

Journal: Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society 20090301

Title: Topical peroxisome proliferator activated receptor activators accelerate postnatal stratum corneum acidification.

Journal: The Journal of investigative dermatology 20090201

Title: Rapid non-genomic regulation of Ca2+ signals and insulin secretion by PPAR alpha ligands in mouse pancreatic islets of Langerhans.

Journal: The Journal of endocrinology 20090201

Title: Optimization of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to screen ligand of Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology 20090101

Title: Chronic, in vivo, PPARalpha activation prevents lipid overload in rat liver induced by high fat feeding.

Journal: Advances in medical sciences 20090101

Title: Comparative analysis of gene regulation by the transcription factor PPARalpha between mouse and human.

Journal: PloS one 20090101

Title: Modulation of the hepatic fatty acid pool in peroxisomal 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase B-null mice exposed to the selective PPARalpha agonist Wy14,643.

Journal: Biochimie 20090101

Title: Prediction of pharmacological and xenobiotic responses to drugs based on time course gene expression profiles.

Journal: PloS one 20090101

Title: Pirinixic acid derivatives as novel dual inhibitors of microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 and 5-lipoxygenase.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20081225

Title: Crystal structure of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) ligand binding domain complexed with a novel partial agonist: a new region of the hydrophobic pocket could be exploited for drug design.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20081225

Title: Effects of Wy14643 on hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.

Journal: World journal of gastroenterology 20081207

Title: PPARalpha activation and increased dietary lipid oppose thyroid hormone signaling and rescue impaired glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in hyperthyroidism.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20081201

Title: Synthesis and evaluation of a series of benzopyran derivatives as PPAR alpha/gamma agonists.

Journal: European journal of medicinal chemistry 20081101

Title: A PPARs cross-talk concertedly commits C6 glioma cells to oligodendrocytes and induces enzymes involved in myelin synthesis.

Journal: Journal of cellular physiology 20081101

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha reduces inflammation and vascular leakage in a murine model of acute lung injury.

Journal: The European respiratory journal 20081101

Title: Activation of mouse and human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha by perfluoroalkyl acids of different functional groups and chain lengths.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20081101

Title: Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling investigation of chiral 2-(4-chloro-phenoxy)-3-phenyl-propanoic acid derivatives with PPARalpha and PPARgamma agonist activity.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20081101

Title: Inflammatory pathways are activated during cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and attenuated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors PPARalpha and PPARdelta.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20081024

Title: Discovery of a highly orally bioavailable c-5-[6-(4-Methanesulfonyloxyphenyl)hexyl]-2-methyl-1,3-dioxane-r-2-carboxylic acid as a potent hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic agent.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20081015

Title: PPAR alpha, more than PPAR delta, mediates the hepatic and skeletal muscle alterations induced by the PPAR agonist GW0742.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20081001

Title: Effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) agonists on leucine-induced phosphorylation of translational targets in C2C12 cells.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20081001

Title: Mechanisms of peroxisome proliferator-induced DNA hypomethylation in rat liver.

Journal: Mutation research 20080926

Title: Novel and potent inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase product synthesis based on the structure of pirinixic acid.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20080911

Title: Fish oil fed prior to ethanol administration prevents acute ethanol-induced fatty liver in mice.

Journal: Journal of hepatology 20080901

Title: A toxicogenomics approach for early assessment of potential non-genotoxic hepatocarcinogenicity of chemicals in rats.

Journal: Toxicology 20080819

Title: Partial resistance to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha agonists in ZDF rats is associated with defective hepatic mitochondrial metabolism.

Journal: Diabetes 20080801

Title: Design and synthesis of novel oxazole containing 1,3-dioxane-2-carboxylic acid derivatives as PPAR alpha/gamma dual agonists.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20080801

Title: Characterization of Madin-Darby bovine kidney cell line for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors: temporal response and sensitivity to fatty acids.

Journal: Journal of dairy science 20080701

Title: The in vivo gene expression signature of oxidative stress.

Journal: Physiological genomics 20080612

Title: Effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha ligands in the interaction between adipocytes and macrophages in obese adipose tissue.

Journal: Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) 20080601

Title: Monocarboxylate transporter (MCT)-1 is up-regulated by PPARalpha.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20080601

Title: Gene profiling in the livers of wild-type and PPARalpha-null mice exposed to perfluorooctanoic acid.

Journal: Toxicologic pathology 20080601

Title: Comparative hepatic effects of perfluorooctanoic acid and WY 14,643 in PPAR-alpha knockout and wild-type mice.

Journal: Toxicologic pathology 20080601

Title: 1Alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 attenuates cyanide-induced neurotoxicity by inhibiting uncoupling protein-2 up-regulation.

Journal: Journal of neuroscience research 20080501

Title: Toxicogenomic dissection of the perfluorooctanoic acid transcript profile in mouse liver: evidence for the involvement of nuclear receptors PPAR alpha and CAR.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20080501

Title: In vivo imaging reveals selective peroxisome proliferator activated receptor modulator activity of the synthetic ligand 3-(1-(4-chlorobenzyl)-3-t-butylthio-5-isopropylindol-2-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid (MK-886).

Journal: Molecular pharmacology 20080501

Title: Inhibiting wild-type and C299S mutant AKR1B10; a homologue of aldose reductase upregulated in cancers.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20080428

Title: PPARalpha: mechanism of species differences and hepatocarcinogenesis of peroxisome proliferators.

Journal: Toxicology 20080403

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha regulates skin inflammation and humoral response in atopic dermatitis.

Journal: The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology 20080401

Title: Influence of dietary fatty acids on endocannabinoid and N-acylethanolamine levels in rat brain, liver and small intestine.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20080401

Title: Nuclear receptor agonists improve insulin responsiveness in cultured cardiomyocytes through enhanced signaling and preserved cytoskeletal architecture.

Journal: Endocrinology 20080301

Title: Modulation of receptor phosphorylation contributes to activation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha by dehydroepiandrosterone and other peroxisome proliferators.

Journal: Molecular pharmacology 20080301

Title: Stereospecific synthesis and bio-activity of novel beta(3)-adrenoceptor agonists and inverse agonists.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 20080301

Title: Alpha-alkyl substituted pirinixic acid derivatives as potent dual agonists of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha and gamma.

Journal: Archiv der Pharmazie 20080301

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activation attenuated angiotensin type 1-mediated but enhanced angiotensin type 2-mediated hemodynamic effects to angiotensin II in the rat.

Journal: Journal of hypertension 20080301

Title: Down-regulation of alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde decarboxylase by polyunsaturated fatty acids in hepatocytes is not mediated by PPARalpha.

Journal: European journal of nutrition 20080301

Title: The PPAR alpha-humanized mouse: a model to investigate species differences in liver toxicity mediated by PPAR alpha.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20080101

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonists enhance cardiomyogenesis of mouse ES cells by utilization of a reactive oxygen species-dependent mechanism.

Journal: Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio) 20080101

Title: Conflicting views on chemical carcinogenesis arising from the design and evaluation of rodent carcinogenicity studies.

Journal: Environmental health perspectives 20080101

Title: Placental implications of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in gestation and parturition.

Journal: PPAR research 20080101

Title: Effect of synthetic dietary triglycerides: a novel research paradigm for nutrigenomics.

Journal: PloS one 20080101

Title: PPARalpha-mediated effects of dietary lipids on intestinal barrier gene expression.

Journal: BMC genomics 20080101

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells reveals an individual gene expression profile response.

Journal: BMC genomics 20080101

Title: Peroxisome Proliferators-Activated Receptor (PPAR) Modulators and Metabolic Disorders.

Journal: PPAR research 20080101

Title: PPARalpha- and DEHP-Induced Cancers.

Journal: PPAR research 20080101

Title: Analgesic properties of oleoylethanolamide (OEA) in visceral and inflammatory pain.

Journal: Pain 20071215

Title: Time course investigation of PPARalpha- and Kupffer cell-dependent effects of WY-14,643 in mouse liver using microarray gene expression.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20071215

Title: Induction of nuclear translocation of constitutive androstane receptor by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha synthetic ligands in mouse liver.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20071214

Title: PPARalpha-dependent induction of the energy homeostasis-regulating nuclear receptor NR1i3 (CAR) in rat hepatocytes: potential role in starvation adaptation.

Journal: FEBS letters 20071211

Title: Epigenetic effects of the continuous exposure to peroxisome proliferator WY-14,643 in mouse liver are dependent upon peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Mutation research 20071201

Title: Inactivation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor isoforms alpha, beta/delta, and gamma mediate distinct facets of hypertrophic transformation of adult cardiac myocytes.

Journal: Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology 20071201

Title: PPARalpha and PP2A are involved in the proapoptotic effect of conjugated linoleic acid on human hepatoma cell line SK-HEP-1.

Journal: International journal of cancer 20071201

Title: PPARalpha agonists inhibit nitric oxide production by enhancing iNOS degradation in LPS-treated macrophages.

Journal: British journal of pharmacology 20071201

Title: Hepatic PGC-1beta overexpression induces combined hyperlipidemia and modulates the response to PPARalpha activation.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20071201

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha is required for the neurotrophic effect of oleic acid in neurons.

Journal: Journal of neurochemistry 20071101

Title: Norepinephrine and rosiglitazone synergistically induce Elovl3 expression in brown adipocytes.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20071101

Title: WY14,643, a PPARalpha ligand, attenuates expression of anti-glomerular basement membrane disease.

Journal: Clinical and experimental immunology 20071101

Title: Delta5 desaturase mRNA levels are increased by simvastatin via SREBP-1 at early stages, not via PPARalpha, in THP-1 cells.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20071001

Title: Macrophage expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha reduces atherosclerosis in low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice.

Journal: Circulation 20070918

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha is involved in cardiomyocyte differentiation of murine embryonic stem cells in vitro.

Journal: Cell biology international 20070901

Title: Cytotoxicity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and gamma agonists in renal proximal tubular cell lines.

Journal: Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA 20070901

Title: The putative tumor suppressor Tsc-22 is downregulated early in chemically induced hepatocarcinogenesis and may be a suppressor of Gadd45b.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20070901

Title: Metabolomic and genetic analysis of biomarkers for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha expression and activation.

Journal: Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) 20070901

Title: Different mechanisms of modulation of gap junction communication by non-genotoxic carcinogens in rat liver in vivo.

Journal: Toxicology 20070816

Title: Uncoupling protein-2 up-regulation and enhanced cyanide toxicity are mediated by PPARalpha activation and oxidative stress.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20070815

Title: WY-14,643 induced cell proliferation and oxidative stress in mouse liver are independent of NADPH oxidase.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20070801

Title: The acyl-CoA thioesterase I is regulated by PPARalpha and HNF4alpha via a distal response element in the promoter.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20070801

Title: A role of liver fatty acid-binding protein in cisplatin-induced acute renal failure.

Journal: Kidney international 20070801

Title: Phenylpropanoic acid derivatives bearing a benzothiazole ring as PPARdelta-selective agonists.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20070801

Title: Activation of PPARdelta inhibits cardiac fibroblast proliferation and the transdifferentiation into myofibroblasts.

Journal: Cardiovascular research 20070801

Title: Genome-wide analysis of PPARalpha activation in murine small intestine.

Journal: Physiological genomics 20070718

Title: Cytochrome P450 eicosanoids are activators of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 20070701

Title: Quinoline-based derivatives of pirinixic acid as dual PPAR alpha/gamma agonists.

Journal: Archiv der Pharmazie 20070701

Title: Peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor-alpha-dependent inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation and tumorigenesis.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20070615

Title: Indomethacin induces apoptosis in 786-O renal cell carcinoma cells by activating mitogen-activated protein kinases and AKT.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20070601

Title: PPARalpha agonists suppress osteopontin expression in macrophages and decrease plasma levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.

Journal: Diabetes 20070601

Title: Expression of heme oxygenase-1 in human vascular cells is regulated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20070601

Title: The peroxisome proliferator WY-14,643 promotes hepatocarcinogenesis caused by endogenously generated oxidative DNA base modifications in repair-deficient Csbm/m/Ogg1-/- mice.

Journal: Cancer research 20070601

Title: The Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist is a direct target gene of PPARalpha in liver.

Journal: Journal of hepatology 20070501

Title: Glycogen synthase 2 is a novel target gene of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors.

Journal: Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS 20070501

Title: Beyond lipids, pharmacological PPARalpha activation has important effects on amino acid metabolism as studied in the rat.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20070401

Title: Synthesis and evaluation of N-acetyl-L-tyrosine based compounds as PPARalpha selective activators.

Journal: European journal of medicinal chemistry 20070401

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha activation inhibits Langerhans cell function.

Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20070401

Title: PPARdelta, but not PPARalpha, activates PGC-1alpha gene transcription in muscle.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20070323

Title: Immunoselection and characterization of a human genomic PPAR binding fragment located within POTE genes.

Journal: Biochimie 20070301

Title: Expression of the human UGT1 locus in transgenic mice by 4-chloro-6-(2,3-xylidino)-2-pyrimidinylthioacetic acid (WY-14643) and implications on drug metabolism through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activation.

Journal: Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 20070301

Title: Tetradecylselenoacetic acid, a PPAR ligand with antioxidant, antiinflammatory, and hypolipidemic properties.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20070301

Title: PPARalpha agonist induces the accumulation of ceramide in the heart of rats fed high-fat diet.

Journal: Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society 20070301

Title: Activation of PPARalpha lowers synthesis and concentration of cholesterol by reduction of nuclear SREBP-2.

Journal: Biochemical pharmacology 20070215

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-independent effects of peroxisome proliferators on cysteinyl leukotriene production in mast cells.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20070205

Title: The dominant negative thyroid hormone receptor beta-mutant {Delta}337T alters PPAR{alpha} signaling in heart.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20070201

Title: Sustained formation of alpha-(4-pyridyl-1-oxide)-N-tert-butylnitrone radical adducts in mouse liver by peroxisome proliferators is dependent upon peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha, but not NADPH oxidase.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20070201

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma contributes to the survival of T lymphoma cells by affecting cellular metabolism.

Journal: The American journal of pathology 20070201

Title: Novel sulfamide analogs of oleoylethanolamide showing in vivo satiety inducing actions and PPARalpha activation.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20070125

Title: Metabolism of phytol to phytanic acid in the mouse, and the role of PPARalpha in its regulation.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20070101

Title: Gypenoside XLIX, a naturally occurring gynosaponin, PPAR-alpha dependently inhibits LPS-induced tissue factor expression and activity in human THP-1 monocytic cells.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20070101

Title: Cardiovascular actions of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARalpha) agonist Wy14,643.

Journal: Cardiovascular drug reviews 20070101

Title: In vitro screening of 200 pesticides for agonistic activity via mouse peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)alpha and PPARgamma and quantitative analysis of in vivo induction pathway.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20061215

Title: Wy-14,643 and fenofibrate inhibit mitochondrial respiration in isolated rat cardiac mitochondria.

Journal: Mitochondrion 20061201

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha and glucocorticoids interactively regulate insulin secretion during pregnancy.

Journal: Diabetes 20061201

Title: Profiling of gene expression in rat liver and rat primary cultured hepatocytes treated with peroxisome proliferators.

Journal: The Journal of toxicological sciences 20061201

Title: Induction of intestinal peptide transporter 1 expression during fasting is mediated via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 20061101

Title: Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT)1A3 enzyme conjugates chenodeoxycholic acid in the liver.

Journal: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) 20061101

Title: Regulation of mouse hepatic alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde decarboxylase, a key enzyme in the tryptophan-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide pathway, by hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Molecular pharmacology 20061001

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activation during pregnancy severely impairs mammary lobuloalveolar development in mice.

Journal: Endocrinology 20061001

Title: WY 14,643 inhibits human aldose reductase activity.

Journal: Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry 20061001

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha-null mice have increased white adipose tissue glucose utilization, GLUT4, and fat mass: Role in liver and brain.

Journal: Endocrinology 20060901

Title: PPARalpha-mediated upregulation of uncoupling protein-2 switches cyanide-induced apoptosis to necrosis in primary cortical cells.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20060901

Title: Regulation of hepatic fatty acid elongase and desaturase expression in diabetes and obesity.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20060901

Title: Transcriptomic and phylogenetic analysis of Kpna genes: a family of nuclear import factors modulated in xenobiotic-mediated liver growth.

Journal: Pharmacogenetics and genomics 20060901

Title: Cardiomyocytic apoptosis following global cardiac ischemia and reperfusion can be attenuated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha but not gamma activators.

Journal: Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 20060901

Title: Key issues in the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonism and cell signaling in trichloroethylene toxicity.

Journal: Environmental health perspectives 20060901

Title: Oxidative stress and inflammatory response evoked by transient cerebral ischemia/reperfusion: effects of the PPAR-alpha agonist WY14643.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20060815

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha enhances apoptosis in the mouse liver.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20060801

Title: Agonists of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha induce a fiber-type-selective transcriptional response in rat skeletal muscle.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20060801

Title: [Influence and mechanism of peroxisome proliferation activated receptor-alpha expression induced by WY14643 in rat lung with acute lung injury].

Journal: Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue 20060801

Title: PPARalpha and PPARgamma regulation of liver and adipose proteins in obese and dyslipidemic rodents.

Journal: Journal of proteome research 20060801

Title: Regulation of rat hepatic L-pyruvate kinase promoter composition and activity by glucose, n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha agonist.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20060707

Title: The PPARalpha/gamma dual agonist chiglitazar improves insulin resistance and dyslipidemia in MSG obese rats.

Journal: British journal of pharmacology 20060701

Title: Mono(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate and mono-n-butyl phthalate activation of peroxisome proliferator activated-receptors alpha and gamma in breast.

Journal: Toxicology letters 20060601

Title: Salt-sensitive hypertension is associated with dysfunctional Cyp4a10 gene and kidney epithelial sodium channel.

Journal: The Journal of clinical investigation 20060601

Title: Differential effects of contraction and PPAR agonists on the expression of fatty acid transporters in rat skeletal muscle.

Journal: The Journal of physiology 20060515

Title: Differential susceptibility of mice humanized for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha to Wy-14,643-induced liver tumorigenesis.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20060501

Title: Protection against myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion injury by PPAR-alpha activation is related to production of nitric oxide and endothelin-1.

Journal: Basic research in cardiology 20060501

Title: PPARalpha activators and fasting induce the expression of adipose differentiation-related protein in liver.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20060501

Title: Synthesis and anti-diabetic activity of (RS)-2-ethoxy-3-{4-[2-(4-trifluoro-methanesulfonyloxy-phenyl)-ethoxy]-phenyl}-propionic acid.

Journal: Acta pharmacologica Sinica 20060501

Title: Inhibition of hepatocarcinogenesis by the deletion of the p50 subunit of NF-kappaB in mice administered the peroxisome proliferator Wy-14,643.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20060401

Title: Fenofibrate activates AMPK and increases eNOS phosphorylation in HUVEC.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20060324

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha mediates the effects of high-fat diet on hepatic gene expression.

Journal: Endocrinology 20060301

Title: Effects of fatty acids on skeletal muscle cell differentiation in vitro.

Journal: The British journal of nutrition 20060301

Title: Niacin induces PPARgamma expression and transcriptional activation in macrophages via HM74 and HM74a-mediated induction of prostaglandin synthesis pathways.

Journal: Biochemical pharmacology 20060227

Title: PPARalpha activation increases triglyceride mass and adipose differentiation-related protein in hepatocytes.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20060201

Title: Ginsenoside Rf, a component of ginseng, regulates lipoprotein metabolism through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20060106

Title: Toxic effects of fumonisin in mouse liver are independent of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20060101

Title: Transcriptional regulation of the PXR gene: identification and characterization of a functional peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha binding site within the proximal promoter of PXR.

Journal: Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 20060101

Title: Gene expression profiles in rat liver slices exposed to hepatocarcinogenic enzyme inducers, peroxisome proliferators, and 17alpha-ethinylestradiol.

Journal: International journal of toxicology 20060101

Title: Differential gene expression in mouse primary hepatocytes exposed to the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonists.

Journal: BMC bioinformatics 20060101

Title: Hepatocellular proliferation in response to agonists of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha: a role for Kupffer cells?

Journal: Journal of carcinogenesis 20060101

Title: PPARalpha activation upregulates nephrin expression in human embryonic kidney epithelial cells and podocytes by a dual mechanism.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20051230

Title: PPARalpha activation potentiates AhR-induced CYP1A1 expression.

Journal: Toxicology 20051215

Title: Peroxisomal proliferation protects from beta-amyloid neurodegeneration.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20051209

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)alpha activation increases adiponectin receptors and reduces obesity-related inflammation in adipose tissue: comparison of activation of PPARalpha, PPARgamma, and their combination.

Journal: Diabetes 20051201

Title: Plasma free fatty acids and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in the control of myocardial uncoupling protein levels.

Journal: Diabetes 20051201

Title: ROLE OF ENDOGENOUS AND EXOGENOUS LIGANDS FOR THE PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR alpha IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF BLEOMYCIN-INDUCED LUNG INJURY.

Journal: Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 20051201

Title: The identification of a succinyl-CoA thioesterase suggests a novel pathway for succinate production in peroxisomes.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20051118

Title: Statins and PPARalpha agonists induce myotoxicity in differentiated rat skeletal muscle cultures but do not exhibit synergy with co-treatment.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20051101

Title: Synthesis of new carbo- and heterocyclic analogues of 8-HETE and evaluation of their activity towards the PPARs.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20051015

Title: Use of proteomic methods to identify serum biomarkers associated with rat liver toxicity or hypertrophy.

Journal: Clinical chemistry 20051001

Title: Mechanisms of oleoylethanolamide-induced changes in feeding behavior and motor activity.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology 20050901

Title: A teleost in vitro reporter gene assay to screen for agonists of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors.

Journal: Environmental toxicology and chemistry 20050901

Title: Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular modeling investigation of new chiral fibrates with PPARalpha and PPARgamma agonist activity.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20050825

Title: Comparison of the expression profiles induced by genotoxic and nongenotoxic carcinogens in rat liver.

Journal: Mutation research 20050804

Title: Regulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha by protein kinase C.

Journal: Biochemistry 20050802

Title: Anti-inflammatory effect of fibrate protects from cisplatin-induced ARF.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20050801

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) potentiates, whereas PPARgamma attenuates, glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cells.

Journal: Endocrinology 20050801

Title: Agonists for the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha and the retinoid X receptor inhibit inflammatory responses of microglia.

Journal: Journal of neuroscience research 20050801

Title: A role for PPARalpha in the control of SREBP activity and lipid synthesis in the liver.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20050715

Title: Evaluation of cytochrome P450 4 family as mediator of phospholipase D activation in aortic vascular smooth muscle cells.

Journal: Life sciences 20050715

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha by substituted urea-derived soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors.

Journal: The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20050701

Title: Adiponectin receptor gene expression in human skeletal muscle cells is not regulated by fibrates and thiazolidinediones.

Journal: International journal of obesity (2005) 20050701

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha and its response element are required but not sufficient for transcriptional activation of the mouse heart-type fatty acid binding protein gene.

Journal: The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology 20050701

Title: A new retinoid-like compound that activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and lowers blood glucose in diabetic mice.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20050701

Title: Oleoylethanolamide, an endogenous PPAR-alpha agonist, lowers body weight and hyperlipidemia in obese rats.

Journal: Neuropharmacology 20050601

Title: Inhibitors of the arachidonic acid pathway and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligands have superadditive effects on lung cancer growth inhibition.

Journal: Cancer research 20050515

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha physically interacts with CCAAT/enhancer binding protein (C/EBPbeta) to inhibit C/EBPbeta-responsive alpha1-acid glycoprotein gene expression.

Journal: Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) 20050501

Title: Conditional regulation of the human CYP4X1 and CYP4Z1 genes.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20050415

Title: Regulation of human hepatic hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase gene expression by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha transcription factor.

Journal: Molecular pharmacology 20050401

Title: Tissue-specific, nutritional, and developmental regulation of rat fatty acid elongases.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20050401

Title: Future strategies in the treatment of acute renal failure: growth factors, stem cells, and other novel therapies.

Journal: Current opinion in pediatrics 20050401

Title: Unique patterns of gene expression changes in liver after treatment of mice for 2 weeks with different known carcinogens and non-carcinogens.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20050301

Title: Species-specific mechanisms for cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) regulation by drugs and bile acids.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20050201

Title: Differential regulation of chemokine expression by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists: interactions with glucocorticoids and beta2-agonists.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20050128

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha increases the expression and activity of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein in the liver.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20050114

Title: Role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARalpha) in bezafibrate-induced hepatocarcinogenesis and cholestasis.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20050101

Title: The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activator, Wy14,643, is anti-inflammatory in vivo.

Journal: Inflammopharmacology 20050101

Title: Effects of xenobiotics and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha on the human UDPglucose dehydrogenase gene expression.

Journal: Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology 20050101

Title: The transcriptional response to a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonist includes increased expression of proteome maintenance genes.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20041210

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha induces NADPH oxidase activity in macrophages, leading to the generation of LDL with PPAR-alpha activation properties.

Journal: Circulation research 20041210

Title: Overlapping transcriptional programs regulated by the nuclear receptors peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha, retinoid X receptor, and liver X receptor in mouse liver.

Journal: Molecular pharmacology 20041201

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha regulates B lymphocyte development via an indirect pathway in mice.

Journal: Biochemical pharmacology 20041201

Title: PPARalpha ligands activate antioxidant enzymes and suppress hepatic fibrosis in rats.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20041112

Title: Evidence for mitochondrial thioesterase 1 as a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha-regulated gene in cardiac and skeletal muscle.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20041101

Title: alpha(2)-Macroglobulin: a novel cytochemical marker characterizing preneoplastic and neoplastic rat liver lesions negative for hitherto established cytochemical markers.

Journal: The American journal of pathology 20041101

Title: Evidence for a new human CYP1A1 regulation pathway involving PPAR-alpha and 2 PPRE sites.

Journal: Gastroenterology 20041101

Title: Mimetics of caloric restriction include agonists of lipid-activated nuclear receptors.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20041029

Title: Statin induction of liver fatty acid-binding protein (L-FABP) gene expression is peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha-dependent.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20041029

Title: PPARalpha activators down-regulate CYP2C7, a retinoic acid and testosterone hydroxylase.

Journal: Toxicology 20041015

Title: Role of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) in responses to trichloroethylene and metabolites, trichloroacetate and dichloroacetate in mouse liver.

Journal: Toxicology 20041015

Title: Integrated genomic and proteomic analyses of gene expression in Mammalian cells.

Journal: Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP 20041001

Title: WY 14643, a potent exogenous PPAR-alpha ligand, reduces intestinal injury associated with splanchnic artery occlusion shock.

Journal: Shock (Augusta, Ga.) 20041001

Title: Enhancement of insulin signaling through inhibition of tissue lipid accumulation by activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha in obese mice.

Journal: Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 20041001

Title: 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 11 is a major peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-regulated gene in mouse intestine.

Journal: European journal of biochemistry 20041001

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor and farnesoid X receptor ligands differentially regulate sebaceous differentiation in human sebaceous gland organ cultures in vitro.

Journal: The British journal of dermatology 20041001

Title: Beneficial and deleterious effects of rosiglitazone on hypertension development in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

Journal: American journal of hypertension 20040901

Title: PPARalpha agonists stimulate progastrin production in human colorectal carcinoma cells.

Journal: Regulatory peptides 20040815

Title: Molecular mechanisms of alcoholic fatty liver: role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.) 20040801

Title: Effect of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta activator GW0742 in rat cultured cerebellar granule neurons.

Journal: Journal of neuroscience research 20040715

Title: Design, synthesis, and evaluation of a new class of noncyclic 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds as PPARalpha selective activators.

Journal: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters 20040705

Title: Effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activation on pathways contributing to cholesterol homeostasis in rat hepatocytes.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20040705

Title: Oleoylethanolamide stimulates lipolysis by activating the nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR-alpha).

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20040702

Title: Dissociation of oxidant production by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligands from cell death in human cell lines.

Journal: Free radical biology & medicine 20040701

Title: Protein profiling of mouse livers with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activation.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biology 20040701

Title: WY-14643 and 9- cis-retinoic acid induce IRS-2/PI 3-kinase signalling pathway and increase glucose transport in human skeletal muscle cells: differential effect in myotubes from healthy subjects and Type 2 diabetic patients.

Journal: Diabetologia 20040701

Title: Different ways to regulate the PPARalpha stability.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20040625

Title: Transcription coactivator PBP, the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-binding protein, is required for PPARalpha-regulated gene expression in liver.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20040604

Title: Coadministration of a liver X receptor agonist and a peroxisome proliferator activator receptor-alpha agonist in Mice: effects of nuclear receptor interplay on high-density lipoprotein and triglyceride metabolism in vivo.

Journal: The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics 20040601

Title: Differential regulation of cytosolic and peroxisomal bile acid amidation by PPAR alpha activation favors the formation of unconjugated bile acids.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20040601

Title: Diminished hepatocellular proliferation in mice humanized for the nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Cancer research 20040601

Title: The human semaphorin 6B gene is down regulated by PPARs.

Journal: Genomics 20040601

Title: Molecular cloning and characterization of two mouse peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)-regulated peroxisomal acyl-CoA thioesterases.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20040521

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma inhibits interleukin-1beta-induced membrane-associated prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 expression in human synovial fibroblasts by interfering with Egr-1.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20040521

Title: Modulation of PPARalpha expression and inflammatory interleukin-6 production by chronic glucose increases monocyte/endothelial adhesion.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20040501

Title: Administration of the potent PPARalpha agonist, Wy-14,643, reverses nutritional fibrosis and steatohepatitis in mice.

Journal: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) 20040501

Title: Cardiovascular drugs inhibit MMP-9 activity from human THP-1 macrophages.

Journal: DNA and cell biology 20040501

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha regulates postischemic liver injury.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology 20040401

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonists increase nitric oxide synthase expression in vascular endothelial cells.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20040401

Title: Characterization of the species-specificity of peroxisome proliferators in rat and human hepatocytes.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20040401

Title: Peroxisomal-proliferator-activated receptor alpha activates transcription of the rat hepatic malonyl-CoA decarboxylase gene: a key regulation of malonyl-CoA level.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20040315

Title: PPAR alpha ligand protects during cisplatin-induced acute renal failure by preventing inhibition of renal FAO and PDC activity.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Renal physiology 20040301

Title: Reduction of palmitate-induced cardiac apoptosis by fenofibrate.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20040301

Title: PPARalpha activators inhibit vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 expression by repressing Sp1-dependent DNA binding and transactivation.

Journal: Circulation research 20040220

Title: Catalase transgenic mice: characterization and sensitivity to oxidative stress.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20040215

Title: Expression of base excision DNA repair genes is a sensitive biomarker for in vivo detection of chemical-induced chronic oxidative stress: identification of the molecular source of radicals responsible for DNA damage by peroxisome proliferators.

Journal: Cancer research 20040201

Title: Transcriptional inactivation of STAT3 by PPARgamma suppresses IL-6-responsive multiple myeloma cells.

Journal: Immunity 20040201

Title: 15-Deoxy-delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 inhibits the IL-1beta-induced expression of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor in BEAS-2B bronchial epithelial cells.

Journal: The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine 20040201

Title: Hepatocarcinogenesis by peroxisome proliferators.

Journal: The Journal of toxicological sciences 20040201

Title: Expression of adiponectin receptors in human macrophages and regulation by agonists of the nuclear receptors PPARalpha, PPARgamma, and LXR.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20040130

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta activates fatty acid oxidation in cultured neonatal and adult cardiomyocytes.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20040109

Title: Gene expression changes in rat liver following exposure to liver growth agents: role of Kupffer cells in xenobiotic-mediated liver growth.

Journal: Biochemical pharmacology 20040101

Title: Relationship between PPARalpha activation and NO on proximal tubular Na+ transport in the rat.

Journal: BMC pharmacology 20040101

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists inhibit interleukin-1beta-mediated nitric oxide production in cultured lacrimal gland acinar cells.

Journal: Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics 20031201

Title: Inhibition of cholesterol absorption associated with a PPAR alpha-dependent increase in ABC binding cassette transporter A1 in mice.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20031101

Title: Induction of plasminogen activator inhibitor I by the PPARalpha ligand, Wy-14,643, is dependent on ERK1/2 signaling pathway.

Journal: Thrombosis and haemostasis 20031001

Title: WY-14,643-mediated promotion of hepatocarcinogenesis in connexin32-wild-type and connexin32-null mice.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20030901

Title: Assessment of hepatocytes and liver slices as in vitro test systems to predict in vivo gene expression.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20030901

Title: Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR)alpha agonists inhibit hypertrophy of neonatal rat cardiac myocytes.

Journal: Endocrinology 20030901

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha induces hepatic expression of the human bile acid glucuronidating UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B4 enzyme.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20030829

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) agonist treatment reverses PPARalpha dysfunction and abnormalities in hepatic lipid metabolism in ethanol-fed mice.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20030725

Title: Control of cardiac pyruvate dehydrogenase activity in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha transgenic mice.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20030701

Title: Cross-talk between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha and liver X receptor (LXR) in nutritional regulation of fatty acid metabolism. I. PPARs suppress sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c promoter through inhibition of LXR signaling.

Journal: Molecular endocrinology (Baltimore, Md.) 20030701

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha agonist treatment in a transgenic model of type 2 diabetes reverses the lipotoxic state and improves glucose homeostasis.

Journal: Diabetes 20030701

Title: Central role of PPARalpha-dependent hepatic lipid turnover in dietary steatohepatitis in mice.

Journal: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) 20030701

Title: Bezafibrate is a dual ligand for PPARalpha and PPARbeta: studies using null mice.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20030610

Title: Identification of hepatic transcriptional changes in insulin-resistant rats treated with peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-alpha agonists.

Journal: Journal of molecular endocrinology 20030601

Title: Apolipoprotein A5, a crucial determinant of plasma triglyceride levels, is highly responsive to peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activators.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20030516

Title: Increased expression of the lipocalin 24p3 as an apoptotic mechanism for MK886.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20030515

Title: Activation-induced PPARgamma expression sensitizes primary human T cells toward apoptosis.

Journal: Journal of leukocyte biology 20030501

Title: Comprehensive analysis of gene expression in rat and human hepatoma cells exposed to the peroxisome proliferator WY14,643.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20030501

Title: Acute (24 h) activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPARalpha) reverses high-fat feeding-induced insulin hypersecretion in vivo and in perifused pancreatic islets.

Journal: The Journal of endocrinology 20030501

Title: Dysregulation of DNA repair pathways in a transforming growth factor alpha/c-myc transgenic mouse model of accelerated hepatocarcinogenesis.

Journal: Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology 20030501

Title: Hepatic protein expression of lean mice and obese diabetic mice treated with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activators.

Journal: Proteomics 20030401

Title: Protein expression changes in the Sprague Dawley rat liver proteome following administration of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha and gamma ligands.

Journal: Proteomics 20030401

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha is involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism by ginseng.

Journal: British journal of pharmacology 20030401

Title: Changes in global gene and protein expression during early mouse liver carcinogenesis induced by non-genotoxic model carcinogens oxazepam and Wyeth-14,643.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20030401

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha and gamma1 inhibits human smooth muscle cell proliferation.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20030401

Title: 15-Deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J2 inhibits the expression of proinflammatory genes in human blood monocytes via a PPAR-gamma-independent mechanism.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20030307

Title: PPARalpha /gamma ragaglitazar eliminates fatty liver and enhances insulin action in fat-fed rats in the absence of hepatomegaly.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20030301

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors in human airway smooth muscle cells has a superior anti-inflammatory profile to corticosteroids: relevance for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease therapy.

Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20030301

Title: PPAR agonists protect mesangial cells from interleukin 1beta-induced intracellular lipid accumulation by activating the ABCA1 cholesterol efflux pathway.

Journal: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 20030301

Title: Age-dependent effects of nongenotoxic hepatocarcinogens on liver apoptosis in vivo.

Journal: Mechanisms of ageing and development 20030301

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha reduces cholesterol esterification in macrophages.

Journal: Circulation research 20030207

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha)-mediated regulation of multidrug resistance 2 (Mdr2) expression and function in mice.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20030201

Title: Investigation of potential mechanisms regulating protein expression of hepatic pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoforms 2 and 4 by fatty acids and thyroid hormone.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20030201

Title: Differential and bi-directional regulation between TR2/TR4 orphan nuclear receptors and a specific ligand mediated-peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in human HaCaT keratinocytes.

Journal: Journal of dermatological science 20030201

Title: Rosiglitazone and retinoic acid induce uncoupling protein-1 (UCP-1) in a p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase-dependent manner in fetal primary brown adipocytes.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20030103

Title: Differential regulation of human CYP4A genes by peroxisome proliferators and dexamethasone.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20030101

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha activation during pregnancy attenuates glucose-stimulated insulin hypersecretion in vivo by increasing insulin sensitivity, without impairing pregnancy-induced increases in beta-cell glucose sensing and responsiveness.

Journal: Endocrinology 20030101

Title: Delayed induction of delta-6 and delta-5 desaturases by a peroxisome proliferator.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20021220

Title: WY14,643, a PPAR alpha ligand, has profound effects on immune responses in vivo.

Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20021215

Title: Non-genotoxic carcinogens: early effects on gap junctions, cell proliferation and apoptosis in the rat.

Journal: Toxicology 20021202

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activators inhibit oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced endothelin-1 secretion in endothelial cells.

Journal: Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology 20021201

Title: Agonists of peroxisome-proliferator activated receptor-alpha (clofibrate and WY14643) reduce renal ischemia/reperfusion injury in the rat.

Journal: Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 20021201

Title: Hepatic expression of polymerase beta, Ref-1, PCNA, and Bax in WY 14,643-exposed rats and hamsters.

Journal: Experimental and molecular pathology 20021201

Title: PPAR-alpha ligands inhibit H2O2-mediated activation of transforming growth factor-beta1 in human mesangial cells.

Journal: Antioxidants & redox signaling 20021201

Title: PPARalpha inhibits TGF-beta-induced beta5 integrin transcription in vascular smooth muscle cells by interacting with Smad4.

Journal: Circulation research 20021129

Title: Clofibric acid stimulates branched-chain amino acid catabolism by three mechanisms.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20021115

Title: AZ 242, a novel PPARalpha/gamma agonist with beneficial effects on insulin resistance and carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in ob/ob mice and obese Zucker rats.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20021101

Title: A metabolic switching hypothesis for the first step in the hypolipidemic effects of fibrates.

Journal: Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin 20021101

Title: PPAR alpha stimulates the rat gastrin-producing cell.

Journal: Molecular and cellular endocrinology 20020930

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ligands negatively regulate the expression of the high-affinity IgE receptor Fc epsilon RI in human basophilic KU812 cells.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20020920

Title: Inhibition of cytokine-induced matrix metalloproteinase 9 expression by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonists is indirect and due to a NO-mediated reduction of mRNA stability.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020906

Title: PPAR agonists amplify iNOS expression while inhibiting NF-kappaB: implications for mesangial cell activation by cytokines.

Journal: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 20020901

Title: Use of a quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction method to study the induction of CYP1A, CYP2B and CYP4A forms in precision-cut rat liver slices.

Journal: Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems 20020901

Title: Effects of the rat hepatic peroxisome proliferator, Wyeth 14,643, on the lactating goat.

Journal: Drug and chemical toxicology 20020801

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in the human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231.

Journal: Molecular carcinogenesis 20020801

Title: Interactions of fluorochemicals with rat liver fatty acid-binding protein.

Journal: Toxicology 20020715

Title: WY14,643, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha ) agonist, improves hepatic and muscle steatosis and reverses insulin resistance in lipoatrophic A-ZIP/F-1 mice.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020705

Title: Ligands of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR-gamma and PPAR-alpha) reduce myocardial infarct size.

Journal: FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20020701

Title: Ligands of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-PPAR-a reduce myocardial infarct size.

Journal: Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research 20020701

Title: Mechanisms involved in responses to the poroxisome proliferator WY-14,643 on gap junctional intercellular communication in V79 hamster fibroblasts.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20020701

Title: Advantages of glutamate dehydrogenase as a blood biomarker of acute hepatic injury in rats.

Journal: Laboratory animals 20020701

Title: Influence of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonists on the intracellular turnover and secretion of apolipoprotein (Apo) B-100 and ApoB-48.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020621

Title: Effects of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists on LPS-induced neuronal death in mixed cortical neurons: associated with iNOS and COX-2.

Journal: Brain research 20020621

Title: Gene expression analysis reveals chemical-specific profiles.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20020601

Title: Induction of apoptosis in human and rat glioma by agonists of the nuclear receptor PPARgamma.

Journal: Journal of neurochemistry 20020601

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonists inhibit inflammatory edema and hyperalgesia.

Journal: Inflammation 20020601

Title: PPAR activators inhibit endothelial cell migration by targeting Akt.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20020524

Title: Involvement of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in the immunomodulation caused by peroxisome proliferators in mice.

Journal: Biochemical pharmacology 20020515

Title: Differential effects of gemfibrozil on migration, proliferation and proteoglycan production in human vascular smooth muscle cells.

Journal: Atherosclerosis 20020501

Title: Selective inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 expression by 15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) in activated human astrocytes, but not in human brain macrophages.

Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20020501

Title: Comparative effects of phthalate monoesters on gap junctional intercellular communication and peroxisome proliferation in rodent and primate hepatocytes.

Journal: Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A 20020426

Title: PPAR activators as antiinflammatory mediators in human T lymphocytes: implications for atherosclerosis and transplantation-associated arteriosclerosis.

Journal: Circulation research 20020405

Title: Peroxisome proliferators activate growth regulatory pathways largely via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-independent mechanisms.

Journal: Cellular signalling 20020401

Title: Mechanism for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha activator-induced up-regulation of UCP2 mRNA in rodent hepatocytes.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020315

Title: Regulation of cytokine expression by ligands of peroxisome proliferator activated receptors.

Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20020315

Title: Potentiation of TNF-alpha-stimulated group IIA phospholipase A(2) expression by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activators in rat mesangial cells.

Journal: Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN 20020301

Title: Novel tricyclic-alpha-alkyloxyphenylpropionic acids: dual PPARalpha/gamma agonists with hypolipidemic and antidiabetic activity.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20020214

Title: The role of hepatocyte RXR alpha in xenobiotic-sensing nuclear receptor-mediated pathways.

Journal: European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences 20020201

Title: Regulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase expression by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha ligands, glucocorticoids, and insulin.

Journal: Diabetes 20020201

Title: Nimesulide, a preferential cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor, suppresses peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor induction of cyclooxygenase 2 gene expression in human synovial fibroblasts: evidence for receptor antagonism.

Journal: Arthritis and rheumatism 20020201

Title: Characterization of the adipose tissue atrophy induced by peroxisome proliferators in mice.

Journal: Lipids 20020201

Title: Microarray analysis of gene expression changes in mouse liver induced by peroxisome proliferator- activated receptor alpha agonists.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20020125

Title: PPARalpha and PPARdelta activators inhibit cytokine-induced nuclear translocation of NF-kappaB and expression of VCAM-1 in EAhy926 endothelial cells.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20020125

Title: Characterization of an acyl-coA thioesterase that functions as a major regulator of peroxisomal lipid metabolism.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20020111

Title: Topical peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-alpha activators reduce inflammation in irritant and allergic contact dermatitis models.

Journal: The Journal of investigative dermatology 20020101

Title: Effect of peroxisome proliferators on the methylation and protein level of the c-myc protooncogene in B6C3F1 mice liver.

Journal: Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology 20020101

Title: Profiling of acyl-CoA oxidase-deficient and peroxisome proliferator Wy14,643-treated mouse liver protein by surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization ProteinChip Biology System.

Journal: Gene expression 20020101

Title: The transcription of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene is regulated by protein kinase C.

Journal: Toxicology letters 20011215

Title: Antagonism of the actions of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha by bile acids.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20011214

Title: Selective modification of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform expression in rat pancreatic islets elicited by starvation and activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha: implications for glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.

Journal: Diabetes 20011201

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPAR alpha) agonist, WY-14,643, increased transcription of myosin light chain-2 in cardiomyocytes.

Journal: The Journal of toxicological sciences 20011201

Title: Activators of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors protect human skin from ultraviolet-B-light-induced inflammation.

Journal: The Journal of investigative dermatology 20011201

Title: Reactivation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha is associated with contractile dysfunction in hypertrophied rat heart.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20011130

Title: Human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) supports the induction of peroxisome proliferation in PPARalpha-deficient mouse liver.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20011109

Title: Hepatocellular proliferation in response to a peroxisome proliferator does not require TNFalpha signaling.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20011101

Title: Fibrates suppress bile acid synthesis via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha-mediated downregulation of cholesterol 7alpha-hydroxylase and sterol 27-hydroxylase expression.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 20011101

Title: Limited cooperation between peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and retinoid X receptor agonists in sebocyte growth and development.

Journal: Molecular genetics and metabolism 20011101

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha regulates lipid homeostasis, but is not associated with obesity: studies with congenic mouse lines.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20011019

Title: Stabilization of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha by the ligand.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20011019

Title: Activation of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha enhances cell death in cultured cerebellar granule cells.

Journal: Journal of neuroscience research 20011015

Title: Adaptive increase in pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 during starvation is mediated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20010921

Title: Comparison of the mutant frequencies and mutation spectra of three non-genotoxic carcinogens, oxazepam, phenobarbital, and Wyeth 14,643, at the lambdacII locus in Big Blue transgenic mice.

Journal: Biochemical pharmacology 20010915

Title: Negative regulation of human fibrinogen gene expression by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonists via inhibition of CCAAT box/enhancer-binding protein beta.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20010907

Title: Phenobarbital, oxazepam and Wyeth 14,643 cause DNA damage as measured by the Comet assay.

Journal: Mutagenesis 20010901

Title: Differential regulation of adipocytokine mRNAs by rosiglitazone in db/db mice.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20010831

Title: Effects of bezafibrate on beta-cell function of rat pancreatic islets.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20010831

Title: Altered expression of the carboxylesterases ES-4 and ES-10 by peroxisome proliferator chemicals.

Journal: Toxicology 20010828

Title: Regulation of p85alpha phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase expression by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) in human muscle cells.

Journal: FEBS letters 20010803

Title: (-)3-[4-[2-(Phenoxazin-10-yl)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-ethoxypropanoic acid [(-)DRF 2725]: a dual PPAR agonist with potent antihyperglycemic and lipid modulating activity.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20010802

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha ligands inhibit cardiac lipoprotein lipase activity.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology 20010801

Title: PPARalpha-dependent induction of liver microsomal esterification of estradiol and testosterone by a prototypical peroxisome proliferator.

Journal: Endocrinology 20010801

Title: Identification of peroxisome proliferator-responsive human genes by elevated expression of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha in HepG2 cells.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20010727

Title: Identification of a peroxisome-proliferator-activated-receptor response element in the apolipoprotein E gene control region.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20010715

Title: Inhibitors of arachidonic acid metabolism potentiate tumour necrosis factor-alpha-induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells.

Journal: European journal of pharmacology 20010713

Title: Differential activation of hepatic NF-kappaB in rats and hamsters by the peroxisome proliferators Wy-14,643, gemfibrozil, and dibutyl phthalate.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20010701

Title: Wy-14,643-induced hypomethylation of the c-myc gene in mouse liver.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20010701

Title: Effect of PPAR activators on cytokine-stimulated cyclooxygenase-2 expression in human colorectal carcinoma cells.

Journal: Experimental cell research 20010701

Title: Cloning of the human cholesteryl ester hydrolase promoter: identification of functional peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor responsive elements.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 20010622

Title: Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-mediated inhibition of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha expression during hypoxia.

Journal: Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20010615

Title: Evidence that reduction of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is not required for peroxisome proliferator-induced hepatocyte proliferation.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20010601

Title: The short heterodimer partner receptor differentially modulates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha-mediated transcription from the peroxisome proliferator-response elements of the genes encoding the peroxisomal beta-oxidation enzymes acyl-CoA oxidase and hydratase-dehydrogenase.

Journal: Molecular and cellular endocrinology 20010515

Title: Mono-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate suppresses aromatase transcript levels and estradiol production in cultured rat granulosa cells.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20010501

Title: PPARalpha deficiency reduces insulin resistance and atherosclerosis in apoE-null mice.

Journal: The Journal of clinical investigation 20010415

Title: Effects of peroxisome proliferators on antioxidant enzymes and antioxidant vitamins in rats and hamsters.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20010401

Title: Differential regulation of expression of genes encoding uncoupling proteins 2 and 3 in brown adipose tissue during lactation in mice.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20010401

Title: The nuclear receptor PPAR gamma is expressed by mouse T lymphocytes and PPAR gamma agonists induce apoptosis.

Journal: European journal of immunology 20010401

Title: WY-14,643 and other agonists of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor reveal a new mode of action for salicylic acid in soybean disease resistance.

Journal: Planta 20010401

Title: Peroxisome proliferators and fatty acids negatively regulate liver X receptor-mediated activity and sterol biosynthesis.

Journal: The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology 20010401

Title: Regulation of cardiac and skeletal muscle malonyl-CoA decarboxylase by fatty acids.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism 20010301

Title: Mechanisms of extrahepatic tumor induction by peroxisome proliferators in male CD rats.

Journal: Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology 20010301

Title: Tumor necrosis factor alpha is not required for WY14,643-induced cell proliferation.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20010301

Title: Peroxisome proliferators do not increase DNA synthesis in purified rat hepatocytes.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 20010301

Title: Uncoupling protein 3 transcription is regulated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (alpha) in the adult rodent heart.

Journal: FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20010301

Title: Effects of peroxisome proliferators on glutathione and glutathione-related enzymes in rats and hamsters.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20010215

Title: Delayed activation of PPARgamma by LPS and IFN-gamma attenuates the oxidative burst in macrophages.

Journal: FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology 20010201

Title: PPARalpha agonists inhibit tissue factor expression in human monocytes and macrophages.

Journal: Circulation 20010116

Title: PPARalpha activators inhibit tissue factor expression and activity in human monocytes.

Journal: Circulation 20010116

Title: Fatty-acyl-CoA thioesters inhibit recruitment of steroid receptor co-activator 1 to alpha and gamma isoforms of peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptors by competing with agonists.

Journal: The Biochemical journal 20010115

Title: Dexamethasone selectively inhibits WY14,643-induced cell proliferation and not peroxisome proliferation in mice.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 20010115

Title: Abundant expression of uncoupling protein-2 in the small intestine: up-regulation by dietary fish oil and fibrates.

Journal: Biochimica et biophysica acta 20010115

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activates transcription of the brown fat uncoupling protein-1 gene. A link between regulation of the thermogenic and lipid oxidation pathways in the brown fat cell.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20010112

Title: The transcriptional and DNA binding activity of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha is inhibited by ethanol metabolism. A novel mechanism for the development of ethanol-induced fatty liver.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 20010105

Title: Expression of the mRNA encoding truncated PPAR alpha does not correlate with hepatic insensitivity to peroxisome proliferators.

Journal: Molecular and cellular biochemistry 20010101

Title: Therapeutic treatment of DMBA-induced mammary tumors with PPAR ligands.

Journal: Anticancer research 20010101

Title: Unique renal tubule changes induced in rats and mice by the peroxisome proliferators 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and WY-14643.

Journal: Toxicologic pathology 20010101

Title: Identification of novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) target genes in mouse liver using cDNA microarray analysis.

Journal: Gene expression 20010101

Title: 15-Deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) facilitates thyroglobulin production by cultured human thyrocytes.

Journal: American journal of physiology. Cell physiology 20001201

Title: Down-regulation of uncoupling protein-3 and -2 by thiazolidinediones in C2C12 myotubes.

Journal: FEBS letters 20001027

Title: Keratinocyte differentiation in hyperproliferative epidermis: topical application of PPARalpha activators restores tissue homeostasis.

Journal: The Journal of investigative dermatology 20000901

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) activators, bezafibrate and Wy-14,643, increase uncoupling protein-3 mRNA levels without modifying the mitochondrial membrane potential in primary culture of rat preadipocytes.

Journal: Archives of biochemistry and biophysics 20000815

Title: Impaired expression of the uncoupling protein-3 gene in skeletal muscle during lactation: fibrates and troglitazone reverse lactation-induced downregulation of the uncoupling protein-3 gene.

Journal: Diabetes 20000701

Title: Evidence against the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) as the mediator for polyunsaturated fatty acid suppression of hepatic L-pyruvate kinase gene transcription.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 20000501

Title: The PPARs: from orphan receptors to drug discovery.

Journal: Journal of medicinal chemistry 20000224

Title: The effect of the trichloroethylene metabolites trichloroacetate and dichloroacetate on peroxisome proliferation and DNA synthesis in cultured human hepatocytes.

Journal: Cell biology and toxicology 20000101

Title: trans-Activation of PPARalpha and PPARgamma by structurally diverse environmental chemicals.

Journal: Toxicology and applied pharmacology 19991201

Title: PPARalpha activation by Wy 14643 induces transactivation of the rat UCP-1 promoter without increasing UCP-1 mRNA levels and attenuates PPARgamma-mediated increases in UCP-1 mRNA levels induced by rosiglitazone in fetal rat brown adipocytes.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 19991022

Title: Altered bcl-2 family expression during non-genotoxic hepatocarcinogenesis in mice.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 19990801

Title: Evidence for direct binding of fatty acids and eicosanoids to human peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor alpha.

Journal: Biochemical and biophysical research communications 19990714

Title: Rosiglitazone (BRL49653), a PPARgamma-selective agonist, causes peroxisome proliferator-like liver effects in obese mice.

Journal: Journal of lipid research 19990701

Title: Activators of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha induce the expression of the uncoupling protein-3 gene in skeletal muscle: a potential mechanism for the lipid intake-dependent activation of uncoupling protein-3 gene expression at birth.

Journal: Diabetes 19990601

Title: Effects of fibrate compounds on expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 by cultured endothelial cells.

Journal: Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 19990601

Title: A novel insulin sensitizer acts as a coligand for peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR-alpha) and PPAR-gamma: effect of PPAR-alpha activation on abnormal lipid metabolism in liver of Zucker fatty rats.

Journal: Diabetes 19981201

Title: Fibrate-modulated expression of fibrinogen, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and apolipoprotein A-I in cultured cynomolgus monkey hepatocytes -- role of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha.

Journal: Thrombosis and haemostasis 19981201

Title: Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors by chlorinated hydrocarbons and endogenous steroids.

Journal: Environmental health perspectives 19980801

Title: Dietary glycine prevents increases in hepatocyte proliferation caused by the peroxisome proliferator WY-14,643.

Journal: Chemical research in toxicology 19971001

Title: PPAR alpha structure-function relationships derived from species-specific differences in responsiveness to hypolipidemic agents.

Journal: Biological chemistry 19970701

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha and gamma are activated by indomethacin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 19970207

Title: Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 expression by peroxisome proliferators and non-tetradecanoylphorbol 12,13-myristate-type tumor promoters in immortalized mouse liver cells.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 19970207

Title: Peroxisome proliferators alter the expression of estrogen-metabolizing enzymes.

Journal: Biochimie 19970101

Title: Molecular profiling of non-genotoxic hepatocarcinogenesis using differential display reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (ddRT-PCR).

Journal: European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics 19970101

Title: The PPARalpha-leukotriene B4 pathway to inflammation control.

Journal: Nature 19961107

Title: Growth regulation by peroxisome proliferators: opposing activities in early and late G1.

Journal: Cancer research 19960715

Title: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha required for gene induction by dehydroepiandrosterone-3 beta-sulfate.

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Title: A prostaglandin J2 metabolite binds peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma and promotes adipocyte differentiation.

Journal: Cell 19951201

Title: Gemfibrozil-induced peroxisome proliferation and hepatomegaly in male F344 rats.

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Title: Negative regulation of the human apolipoprotein A-I promoter by fibrates can be attenuated by the interaction of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor with its response element.

Journal: The Journal of biological chemistry 19941209

Title: Initiator-specific promotion of hepatocarcinogenesis by WY-14,643 and clofibrate.

Journal: Carcinogenesis 19940801

Title: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen: a marker for hepatocellular proliferation in rodents.

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Title: cDNA cloning, chromosomal mapping, and functional characterization of the human peroxisome proliferator activated receptor.

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Title: Peroxisome proliferator-induced alterations in the expression and modification of rat hepatocyte plasma membrane proteins.

Journal: Cancer research 19900201

Title: Reversible alteration in the expression of the gap junctional protein connexin 32 during tumor promotion in rat liver and its role during cell proliferation.

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Title: Lack of expression of glutathione-S-transferase P, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, and alpha-fetoprotein messenger RNAs in liver tumors induced by peroxisome proliferators.

Journal: Cancer research 19880901

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Title: Enhancement by Wy-14,643, a hepatic peroxisome proliferator, of diethylnitrosamine-initiated hepatic tumorigenesis in the rat.

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Title: Huang D, et al. PPAR-α Agonist WY-14643 Inhibits LPS-Induced Inflammation in Synovial Fibroblasts via NF-kB Pathway. J Mol Neurosci. 2016 Aug;59(4):544-53.

Title: Pantazi E, et al. PPARα Agonist WY-14643 Induces SIRT1 Activity in Rat Fatty Liver Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury. Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:894679.

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